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Упражнения для закрепления грамматики:

Exercise 1. Образуйте форму прошедшего неопределённого времени у следующих глаголов. Обратите внимание на произношение окончаний.

To work, to live, to decide, to help, to include, to insist, to train, to like, to hope, to wait, to miss, to introduce, to continue, to watch, to translate, to discuss, to describe, to wish, to dance, to expect, to found, to want, to change, to play, to open, to stop, to graduate, to talk, to enter, believe.

Exercise 2. Дайте три формы глаголов.

To read, to write, to take, to give, to drive, to have, to be, to go, to come, to get, to put, to understand, to make, to fall, to feel, to awake, to bring, to ring, to run, to sit, to set, to think, to drink, to find, to throw, to hit, to hurt, to buy, to cost, to send, to say, to tell, to speak, to see, to hear, to win, to ride, to catch, to hide, to let.

5. The Past Indefinite Tense (Прошедшее неопределённое время).

+

-

?

Who…?

Ved (правильный)

V(2 форма)

(неправильный)

did+not+Vڤ

=didn’t

did+not+V(1 форма)

=didn’t

Did____ Vڤ?

Did____V(1форма)?

1 )did

Who Ved?

Who V(2форма)?

Примеры образования утвердительных, отрицательных и вопросительных форм:

+ My parents worked in the garden yesterday.

My friend went to the South in summer.

- My parents didn’t work in the garden yesterday.

My friend didn’t go to the South in summer.

? 1)общий

Did my parents work in the garden yesterday?

Ответ: Yes, they did. My parents worked in the garden yesterday.

Did my friend go to the South in summer?

Ответ: Yes, she did. My friend went to the South in summer.

2)альтернативный

Did my parents work or have a rest in the garden yesterday?

Ответ: My parents worked in the garden yesterday.

Did my friend go to the South in summer or in winter?

Ответ: My friend went to the South in summer.

3)a)разделительный(+)

My parents worked in the garden yesterday, didn’t they?

Ответ: Yes, they did. My parents worked in the garden yesterday.

My friend went to the South in summer, didn’t she?

Ответ: Yes, she did. My friend went to the South in summer.

b)разделительный (-)

My parents didn’t work in the garden yesterday, did they?

Ответ: Yes, they did. They didn’t work in the garden yesterday.

My friend didn’t go to the South in summer, did she?

Ответ: Yes, she did. My friend didn’t go to the South in summer.

4)a) специальный (yesterday)

When did my parents work in the garden?

b) специальный (in the garden)

Where did my parents work yesterday?

c)специальный (worked)

What did my parents do in the garden yesterday?

d)специальный (in summer)

When did my friend go to the South?

e) специальный (to the South)

Where did my friend go in summer?

f) специальный (went)

What did my friend do in summer?

5)вопрос к подлежащему

Who worked in the garden yesterday?

Who went to the South in summer?

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