VI. Literature of the last decades of the

19Th century

degradation (n) [.dcqr;J'detSn I

futurism ['fju:lSJrtzrnl imagism ['tmtd3rzml impressionism [tmpreS;Jntzmj manifestation (n) [.rn<£111-

fcs'tetSn I

phenomenon (n) [ft'nJmtnanJ

symbolism ['stmb;Jirzmj OSCAR WILDE aesthete (n) [i:s9i:t[ anxiety (11) [:riJ'zar;Jltj ardent (a) l'a:dant[

182

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avowed (a) [a'vaud]

brand (n, u) (br;r,ndj corruption (n) [b'rApSnj

custom (n) ('khslamj dissipation (n) [.d•s•'pc•Jn) efface (v) [•'fe1s)

erudition (n) [.eru:'d•Sn] heyday ( n) ('he• del J impeccable (a)[•m'pck<Jblj indulge (u) [m'dAid3]

machinations (n) [.m<eki'nei­ Jnz]

misgiving (n) [mls'giVIIJ[

refined (a) [n'fa1ndj

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_{VII. LITERATURE Of THE EARLY 20TH CENTURY}

bigotry (n) ['big;Jlrl]

challenge ( n, v) ['IS<eland3]

JOHN GALSWORTHY

bulwark (n) ['bulw;Jkj decay (n, u) [d1'ke•J

destitution (n) ('desli 'tju:Jn]

disillusion (n) jd•s•'lu3n]

doomed (a) [ du:md I

expansion (n) [•ks'p<EnSnJ

fiance (n) [f•'a:nse1j inert (a) [1'na:tj merging (n) f'ma:d3rrJ]

privileged (a) ['prlvilid3d]

raw material [r: :ma'lianalj threat (n) [8ret]

HERBERT GEORGE WELLS

bacteria (n) [b<ek'li;m;Jj biologist (n) [ba1':Jiad31Stl cylinder (n) ['silinda] destiny (n) ['desl1m] devastation (n) [dcv::Js'lc1Sn[ fate (n) [fc1l[

fugitive (n, a) ['fju:d31liv]

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183

Heat Ray [Iii:[ ret[ shield (n, u) [Ji:ld[ victim (n) ['vtkltm[ income ( n)['tnkam [

mythology (n) [mt'8Jiad3t[

oculist (n) ['Jkjultslj playwright (n) ['pletratlj rent (n) [rent[

sculptor (n) ['skAipl;: j soberly (adu) ['soubaltj

stage-direction (n) [stctd3dt'-

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