- •Частное учреждение образования
- •Предисловие
- •Contents
- •List of used sources…………………………………………………………...…129 Part 1
- •Unit 1 to be
- •Time Expressions used with the Present Continuous
- •It’s 7 o’clock on Monday morning. The family is
- •We use Simple Present for permanent states or habitual actions. Time Expressions used with Present Simple
- •In the afternoon in the evening always usually
- •Adverbs of frequency
- •Verb list: swims, write letters, goes, do homework, read, play, makes tea, watch tv,
- •Life in Britain . . .
- •Life in my country . . .
- •Revision Exercises
- •Present Simple versus Present Continuous
- •Every day, in the morning, now, often, at the moment, rarely
- •In the morning, today, at present, on Saturdays, usually, never
- •Revision Exercises
- •It’s Sunday at Ann’s house.
- •Past simple (regular verbs)
- •Irregular verbs have a special past form.
- •We use the Past Simple for actions which happened in the past at a definite time. Time expresssions used with the Past Simple
- •At the moment, always, two months ago, in 1986, last night, never, last summer when I was a child, ten minutes ago, every week, twice a year, just now
- •Revision Exercises
- •Oral Activity 7 (Question and answer game )
- •Oral Activity 11
- •Oral Activity 11 (Chain story)
- •Irregular verbs
- •Look at the end of the book for the past participle of irregular verbs.
- •I’ve already done it.
- •I’ve had my cassette player for two years. We’ve had our washilg-machine for three years.
- •I’ve had my cassette player since 2001. We’ve had our washing-machine since 1998.
- •I’m a teacher. I’ve been a teacher for three years.
- •Present Perfect versus Past Simple
- •1. We use Present Perfect for recent 1. We use Past Simple for actions or states
- •2. We use Present Perfect for actions or 2. We use Past Simple for actions or states
- •Revision Exercises
- •Oral Activity
- •We use the Future Simple for actions which will happen in the future. Time expressions used with the Future Simple tomorrow, tonight, soon, next week / month / year etc., in a week / month etc
- •Prediction, offer, warning, promise, threat, request, on-the-spot decision, fear
- •International pop concert for
- •Carry do eat send show sit stay
- •Revision Exercises
- •If Nick buys a car he won’t have enough money to go on holiday.
- •If she tries to stop, she’ll fall off.
- •If she stays at the company, she won’t have to find a new job. . .
- •Intentions. Then ask for reasons.
- •1. To express on-the-spot decisions. 1. To express things already decided in
- •2. To express predictions, promises etc. 2. To express intention.
- •3. When it is not certain that something 3. When there is evidence that something
- •Oral Activity
- •Oral Activity (Fortune-telling)
- •Oral Acititvy
- •Visit grandparents, play tennis etc.
- •Oral Activity
- •If who, which or what are the subject of the question, we do not put the verb in question form.
- •Oral Activity (Guessing Game)
- •Present Simple
- •Read, sleep, eat, sail, cry, drink, run, sing, play, fish, sit
- •Present Simple-Present Continuous
- •At the moment, tonight, every day, never, always, now
- •Ex. 18. Correct each sentence or question
- •Ex. 22. Put each verb in brackets into Present Simple or Present Continuous
- •Buy catch cost drink fall hurt sell spend teach throw win write
- •Ex. 34. Writing Activity
- •I used to cry when I was a baby.
- •I didn’t use to sleep late.
- •Arrive, do, go, make, see, stop, take, telephone, travel, watch
- •Ago, in, last week, at, when, while a) a burglar broke into the house ....While:...... We were watching television.
- •Past Continuous
- •Ways of referring to Future
- •3. Present Continuous
- •Intention, promise, evidence, prediction, offer, threat, warning, on-the-spot decision
- •Ex. 66. Writing Activity
- •Past Simple-Present Perfect
- •Mrs Briggs: I………..(do )the shopping, I…………(wash) and ………(iron) all the clothes, …………(clean ) the house and I …….(go) to the dentist’s. Oh, and yesterday I ………(speak) to a builder about the garage.
- •Present Perfect Continuous
- •Joe: I ………….(play) tennis with Helen.
- •Past Perfect and Past Perfect Continuous
- •Sleep, write, walk, wash, play, cut, listen, work
- •Ex. 90. Team work
- •Unit 11 Revision of tenses
- •When, until. After, already, again, before, once, no longer, while, still, not yet
- •Until, by, again, from, later, still, within, soon, already, before, when, when, while, while
- •List of irregular verbs
- •List of used sources
If she stays at the company, she won’t have to find a new job. . .
Going to
I am going to do something = I have decided to do something. My intention is to do something
Example: Tom is going to sell his car. We are not going to buy a new TV set. |
Ex. 135. What are these people going to do?
1 She’s going to watch TV.__________ 4 _____________________________
2 He ______________________________ 5 _____________________________
3 They ____________________________ 6 _____________________________
Ex. 136. Write questions and answers with going to.
Example:Lorenzo / football player?
Mr Grant: Is Lorenzo going to be a football player?
No, he isn’t. He isn’t going to be a football player. He’s going to be a teacher.
1 Claudia / singer? 5 Manuel / teacher?
2 Andy / mechanic? 6 Jenny / ballet dancer?
3 Nick / scientist? 7 Melina / stewardess?
4 Rafaella / secretary?
Ex. 137. Look at the chart and talk about these people’s intentions for the future.
Use a structure with going to.
Example: James is going to paint his flat next week.
|
NEXT WEEK |
NEXT MONTH |
NEXT YEAR |
James |
paint his house |
go to Edinburgh |
not visit Ireland
|
Julia |
begin a German course |
not play at the jazz club
|
change jobs |
Rachel and John |
find a house |
get married |
not take a holiday
|
Ex. 138. Write down five things you really want to do (e.g. move house; get a job;
live overseas; travel; start your own business) Ask your partner about his / her
Intentions. Then ask for reasons.
A: I’m going to get a good job.
B: Why are you going to get a good job?
A: Because I want to earn a lot of money.
B: But why do you want to get a lot of money?
A: Because I’m going to buy a new flat.
B: Why. . .?
Ex. 139. Are you going to do these things tomorrow?
1 (buy a car) I’m not going to buy a car. (or I’m going to buy a car___)
2 (get up before 6.30) I _________________________________________________________
3 (have breakfast) I ____________________________________________________________
4 ( watch TV in the morning) ____________________________________________________
5 (cook a meal) _______________________________________________________________
6 (ride a bicycle) ______________________________________________________________
Ex. 140. Complete the sentences. Use . . . going to + one of these verbs.
eat give lie rain study walk wash
1 My hair is dirty. ____________I’m going to wash__________________ it.
2 I don’t want to go home by bus. I _______________________________________________
3 John’s university course begins in October. He ___________________________engineering.
4 Take an umbrella with you. It __________________________________________________
5 I’m hungry. I _________________________________ this sandwich.
6 It’s Val’s birthday next week. We ___________________________ her a present.
7 I feel tired. I _______________________________ down for an hour.
“Will” versus “Be Going To”
“Will” is used “Be going to” is used