Практичні заняття

3 Курс

Змістовий Модуль 9: Компанія. Інформація про галузевий підрозділ

Практичне заняття №1

Тема заняття: Типи компаній

Хід заняття

Company Types in Ukraine

Ltd.

The most popular business legal form in Ukraine is Ltd. This type of companies is registered on a standard chart and in the earliest possible dates. The founders of Ltd. can be naturales persons or/and legal persons (residents or/and non-residents). Thus founders do not carry responsibility for a company and actions of its public servants, and their possible losses are limited to the size of part in share capital. Limited companies can conduct practically any types of activity, including licensed. An alike types of companies in Europe is GMBH (in Germany, Switzerland, Austria) and Ltd. (in England).Company with foreign investments and Foreign company. From recent time, the Ukrainian legislation does not select CFI (no less than 10 % foreign capital) and FC, as a separate legal form of business. Investor with any percent of foreign capital in share capital of Ltd., JSC or another kind of business, can count on defence of the capital, government assistance and unimpeded conclusion. In addition, foreign investors have other advantages during realization of export-import operations and organization of business in Ukraine. However, companies with foreign capital can not practicale in some types of activity, the list of which is officially ratified of government.

Joint-stock company

Joint-stock companies in Ukraine can be public (PJSC) and private (PrJSC) types. This type of companies has a great number of analogues in the whole world. Mainly, JSC are created for a bank, insurance and other financial types of activity, and also for organization of activity of large production capacities and enterprises with the closed loop of production.

The Ukrainian legislation selects also some other legal forms of business: NP SB (a natural person is a subject of business); PE (private enterprise, company with the simplified system of registration, legal relationships of founders practically are not well-regulated); complete society, society with additional responsibility.

Representative office

It is separately possible to select such form of business in Ukraine, as a representative office of foreign company.  Status of representative offices allows to get the row of additional tax and custom deductions, and also to use other advantages for work in Ukraine.

Граматичний матеріал: Повторення граматичного матеріалу.

Ex.1. Read the following word combinations. Mind your pronunciation.

Pepper pot, to buy a big bottle of beer, first floor, closed door, a black coffee cup, going to England again, at the same time, tomorrow morning, an apartment in the centre of London, sleeping and dreaming, in the front of the photograph, a lovely view, biscuits and ice-cream, to be chosen for the prize, a path through the thick woods, this thing is theirs, sheets and shirts, Helen’s husband, to read a rhyme, would you like?, a librarian in a public library, away from Washington, few years, chicken chops, a manager at the agency, three teas, English weather, let them, a sad man with a camera, a car-park, a doctor in the hospital, stop talking, naughty audience, a full pool, love it very much, to learn Turkish, another parasol, make a mistake, an awful joke, snow in October, quiet as mice, a town on the mountain, her boyfriend Roy, nearly in tears, upstairs and downstairs, for sure, curious tourists.

Ex. 2. Complete the sentences using given words. Follow the sentence structure.

Наприклад: goes / to school / every morning / Andy.

Andy goes to school every morning.

1. take / photos / they / every Monday.

2. goes / every day / she / to school.

3. football / Eric / after school / plays.

4. is making / he / at the moment / breakfast.

5. to the club / the girls / go / on Saturdays.

Ex. 3. Lots of sentences are wrong. Correct them.

1.    Three years are a long time to be without a job.	Three years is a long time.
2.    The government wants to increase taxes.	OK (wants is also correct)
3.    Susan was wearing a black jeans.
4.    Brazil are playing Italy in a football match next week.
5.    I like Martin and Jane. They're very nice persons.
6.    I need more than ten pounds. Ten pounds aren't enough.
7.    I'm going to buy a new pyjama.
8.    The committee haven't made a decision yet.
9.    There was a police directing traffic in the street.
10.  What is the police going to do?

Ex. 4. What is another way of saying these things? Use -'s.

1    a hat for a woman      2    a name for a boy        3    clothes for children        6    a school for girls        5    a nest for a bird

a woman's hat       __________________ __________________ __________________ _________________

Read each sentence and write a new sentence beginning with the underlined words. 1.    The meeting tomorrow has been cancelled.       Tommorrow's meeting has been cancelled.   2.    The storm last week caused a lot of damage.       Last ____________________________________ 3.    The only cinema in the town has closed down.       The ____________________________________ 4.    The weather in Britain is very changeable.       ________________________________________ 5.    Tourism is the main industry in the region.       ________________________________________