- •211 Група фтсо
- •Vіі. Змістовий модуль „Готельний сервіс”
- •1. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст. Випишіть та вивчіть незнайомі слова за темою практичного заняття.
- •2. Дайте відповіді на запитання:
- •3. Прочитайте те перекладіть діалог. Вивчіть його у парі.
- •1. Прочитайте текст. Випишіть за словником незнайомі слова. Перекладіть текст українською мовою.
- •Guest Service
- •2. Answer the following questions to the text
- •Hotels. Types of hotel
- •Vocabulary
- •A visit to a hotel
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Put these sentences in а logical order. Then retell the text.
- •II. What would you say in these situations?
- •III. You are staying in quite a good hotel (e.G. Two-star or three-star) in your country. Would you expect to have the following?
- •Vііі. Змістовий модуль „Їжа. Заклади харчування”
- •1. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст. Ukrainian cuisine
- •2. Вивчіть наступні слова.
- •3. Дайте відповіді на наступні запитання.
- •1. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст.
- •In the Restaurant
- •2. Складіть простий план тексту.
- •3. Складіть 10 запитань до тексту.
- •1. Прочитайте та перекладіть текст english meals
- •2. Вивчіть наступні слова.
- •3. Дайте відповіді на запитання.
- •2. Вивчіть незнайомі слова.
- •3. Перекажіть текст.
- •Анотування газетної статті за фахом Методичні рекомендації до написання анотації на фахову статтю
2. Вивчіть незнайомі слова.
3. Перекажіть текст.
ІІІ. Граматичний матеріал: Безособові форми дієслова
Вправа 1. Завершіть речення, використовуючи форму герундія, що підходить за змістом.
1. _________ isn’t healthy for you.
2. He’s talking about ________ his job and _________ in the desert instead.
3. You keep _________ the same mistake. Let me show you where you go wrong.
4. Why doesn’t he stop ________ ? Nobody else can say anything.
5. Thank you for __________ how to get here.
6. Would you mind ___________ outside for a few minutes?
7. My doctor told me to avoid _________ milk products.
8. ________ a bike is easy.
9. I love _________ to jazz.
10. He admitted ___________ the car but denied _________ dangerously.
11. My daughter is one of those people who can’t stand _________
told what to do.
12. I can’t bear ___________ that music. Please turn it off.
Вправа 2. Завершіть речення, використовуючи форму інфінітива, що підходить за змістом.
1. I’d be very happy ____________ you a favor.
2. The suspect refused _____________ where he had been on the night of the murder.
3. We arranged __________ at 9:00 the following day.
4. It seemed ___________ Dina a long time to answer the phone.
5. Even though I left late, I managed ____________ on time.
6. They expect (us / be ) ______________ on time.
7. The coach would like (the team / train) _______________ three times a week.
8. I want (everybody / be) _______________ here on time tomorrow.
9. I meant (us / be ) ______________ friends. What went wrong?
10. She didn’t want (anyone else / know) ______________ what she had
told me.
Вправа 3. Оберіть правильну форму у дужках.
1. They stopped (to shout / shouting) as soon as their teacher walked in.
2. The nurse went on (to become / becoming) a famous scientist.
3. She regrets (to speak / speaking) to you so impolitely.
4. The secretary went on (to talk / talking) on the phone even though
people were waiting for her.
5. Did you remember (to get / getting) some milk? We have guests this evening.
6. The boy went out (to whistle / whistling) a tune.
7. After an hour’s walk, we stopped (to drink / drinking) at a kiosk.
8. He remembered (to be / being) in the store when the earthquake occurred.
9. I regret (to inform / informing) you that the flight will be delayed.
Вправа 4. Замініть підрядні речення дієприкметниковими зворотами.
1. The woman who is looking out of the window is my aunt.
2. She came up to the man who was standing at the door.
3. He didn’t like the people who were surrounding him.
4. We are not the fans of the team which is losing.
5. We decided to go to the café as we had plenty of time.
6. While he was waiting for me, he became the witness of an accident.
7. When she saw them, she smiled with pleasure.
8. I noticed the people who were waiting for the taxi.
9. When you are leaving the house, don’t forget to lock the door.
10. Since the lessons were over, the pupils went home.
Модуль самостійної роботи:
1. Безособові форми дієслова. Інфінітив. Дієприкметник. Герундій.
2. Презентація рекламного проспекту готелю.
3. Анотування газетної статті за фахом.
Безособові форми дієслова. Інфінітив. Дієприкметник. Герундій.
Питання для самоконтролю:
Дайте загальну характеристик не особовим формам дієслова.
Інфінітив:
форми інфінітива;
функції інфінітива;
синтаксична роль у реченні;
інфінітивні звороти (objective with infinitive, nominative with infinitive, the for – to – infinitive construction).
Дієприкметник:
форми дієприкметника;
функції дієприкметника;
Participle I (утворення, функції, часові форми);
Participle II (утворення, функції, часові форми).
Герундій:
форми герундія;
функції герундія;
синтаксична роль герундія в реченні;
герундіальні звороти.
Порівняйте пари:
герундій та інфінітив;
герундій та дієприкметник.
Вправа 1. Розкрийте дужки і оберіить правильний варіант
1 The article must (translate / be translated) into Russian.
2 Ann did very well at the exam. She must (be studying / have studied) very hard.
3 George has (to call / to be called) his insurance agent today.
4 It is too cold (to bathe / to have bathed) today.
5 I hope (to send / to be sent) to the conference.
6 The budget committee decided (to postpone / to be postponed) the meeting.
7 The weather seems (to be improving / to have improved) now.
8 I am glad (to have seen / to have been seen) you.
9 The letter may (have been sent / have sent) to the wrong address.
10 I am looking for Helen. Do you know where she is? She may (watch / be watching) TV in her room.
Вправа 2. Визначте функцію інфінітиву та перекладіть речення
1 I’m happy not to have failed you.
2 We were sorry to find out that most of the museums were closed that day.
3 This is a man to be relied upon.
4 I’d like to make an appointment.
5 This is an interesting fact to be mentioned in the report.
6 The boy didn’t want to be praised in the presence of other pupils.
7 I felt that to send a letter to him would only pain him uselessly.
8 One of our friends was suddenly taken ill and had to be operated on immediately.
9 The President is to visit Vienna next year.
10 The press conference is to start in a minute.
11 You should consult the doctor.
12 The! freezer must be kept at –20º.
13 You would rather go to class tomorrow than today.
Вправа 3. Перекладіть речення
1 He is known to be a great book-lover.
2 The members of the committee are expected to come to an agreement.
3 Many buildings were reported to have been damaged by the fire.
4 The experiment is believed to be а failure.
5 She seems to know the subject well.
6 He happened to be at home at that time.
7 There seem to be no changes in the trade relations between these two countries.
8 There proved to be many difficulties in solving the matter.
9 There happened to be many people there at that time.
10 The ship can be expected to arrive at the end of the week.
11 The weather can’t be expected to change tomorrow.
12 There seem to be no objections to their proposal.
13 There happened to be a surgeon among them.
Вправа 4. Оберіть правильну форму займенника або іменника:
1 Richard is expecting (us/our) to go to class tomorrow.
2 You shouldn’t rely on (him/his) calling you in the morning.
3 They don’t approve of (us/our) leaving early.
4 George asked (me/my) to call him last night.
5 We understand (him/his) having to leave early.
6 We are expecting (Henry/Henry’s) to call us.
7 They are looking forward to (us/our) visiting them.
8 Susan regrets (John/John’s) being in trouble.
9 We understand (you/your) not being able to stay longer.
10 We object to (their/them) signing the contract now.
Вправа 5. Оберіть потрібну форму герундія або інфінітива:
1 The teacher decided (accepting / to accept) the paper.
2 His father doesn’t approve of his (going / to go) to Europe.
3 We found it very difficult (reaching / to reach) a decision.
4 Donna is interested in (to open / opening) a bar.
5 George has no intention of (to leave / leaving) the city now.
6 We are eager (to return / returning) to school in the fall.
7 She refused (to accept / accepting) the gift.
8 Mary pretended (to be / being) sick yesterday.
9 Carlos hopes (to finish / finishing) his thesis this year.
10 They agreed (to leave / leaving) early.
11 Herry shouldn’t risk (to drive / driving) so fast.
12 He demands (to know / knowing) what is going on.
13 She is looking forward (to return / to returning) to her country.
Вправа 6. Випишіть номери речень, де вжито герундій:
1 Climbing the mountain, he broke his leg.
2 Having climbed the mountain, they rested the whole day.
3 Climbing a mountain is his favourite pastime.
4 The rule being explained is not easy.
5 Having been explained the rule became quite clear to everybody.
6 The rule being explained, we started doing the exercises.
7 I prefer explaining to testing.
8 Why do you dislike living here?
9 What’s the name of the girl living here?
10 I don’t like the idea of her living here.
11 The water here is not very good. I’d avoid drinking it.
12 What are you drinking? Is it apple juice?
13 After being stopped by the police, the man admitted stealing the car.
Література:
Никульшина Н.Л. Повторяем неличные формы английсого глагола: Учеб. пособие.Тамбов: Изд-во Тамб. гос. техн. ун-та, 2002. 96 с.
Верба Л.Г., Верба Г.В. Граматика сучасної англійської мови. Посібник. – логос, 1997.- 341 с.
Грамматика английского языка: пособие. Ч. 1. Морфология / Под ред. Б.А. Ильиша. - 6-е изд. –, К. : Б.в., 1997. - 214 с.
Голицынский Ю.Б. Грамматика: Сборник упражнений. – 3-е изд. - СПб.: Каро, 2001. – 512 с.
Гордон Е.М., Крылова И.П. Грамматика современного английского языка: Учебник для институтов и факультетов иностранных языков. – 2-е изд., испр. и доп. – М.: Высшая школа, 1980. – 335 с.
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