2English_1sem

GRAMMAR

Tenses of English Verbs

10. I never get up early. What time ............................................................................................................

4. Use Present and Past Indefinite according to the sample:

She likes flowers: She doesn’t like flowers. Does she like flowers? She didn’t like flowers. Did she like flowers?

1.She likes flowers.

2.Peter has a laptop.

3.You visit your relatives every summer.

4.My sister attends music lessons once a week.

5.We have coffee in the afternoon.

6.Her daughter plays the piano very well.

7.We like to sing.

8.His father always invites us.

9.You don’t know the correct answer.

10.Students study well.

5. Use Present Indefinite or Present Continuous.

1)She _______________ ( to play) tennis every Sunday. 2) We _________________ (to watch) TV at this moment. 3) You _____________ (to know) how to swim. 4) I ________________ (to think) about my home now. 5) She ____________ (to like) to draw nature. 6) We ______________ (to go) to the forest now. 7) The boys _________________ (to look) for the ball. 8) Teacher _______________ (to explain) grammar rule now. 9) My mother _____________ (to shop) in the downtown every Saturday.

6.Use Present Continuous or Present Simple.

1.I (to write) a composition now. 2. I (not to drink) milk now. 3. I (to go) for a walk after dinner. 4. I (not to go) to the theatre every Sunday. 5. He (not to read) now. 6. He (to play) now. 7 He (to play) now? 8. My mother (to work) at a factory. 9. My aunt {not to work) at a shop. 10. You (to work) at an office? 11. My friend (to live) in St. Petersburg. 12. My cousin (not to live) in Miami. 13. The children (not to sleep) now.

14.The children (to play) in the yard every day. 15. They (not to go) to the stadium on Monday.

7.Use Present Continuous or Present Simple.

I. What you (to do) here now? – We (to listen) to t he radio. 2. You (to want) to see my father? – Yes, I ...

3. Michael (to know) German rather well. He (to want) to know English, too, but he (to have) little time for it now. 4. What magazine you (to read)? – It (to b e) a French magazine. There (to be) good articles on sports here. You (to be) interested in sports? – Ye s, I .... But I (not to know) French. 5. We (to have) an English lesson now. 6. Lena usually (to prepare) her homework at the university? - No, she ... . As a rule, she (to work) at home. – And what she (to write) no w? – Oh, she (to write) an article for our wall new spaper. 7. Who that man (to be) who (to stand) in the doorway? – You (not to recognize) him? It (to be) J ohn, my cousin. 8. I (to have) no time now, I (to have) dinner. 9. Your family (to leave) St. Petersburg in summer? – Yes, we always (to go) to the sea-side. W e all (to like) the sea. Mother (to stay) with us to the end of August, but father (to return) much earlier. 10. Where Tom and Nick (to be) now? — They (to have) a smoke in the garden.

Практичне заняття № 2 Тема: «Відкриття рахунку в закордонному банку»

Граматика: Часи англійського дієслова.

a.Comment on the saying. Do you think it is important to save money? Why?

b.What ways of money saving do you know?

c.Read the text and complete the gaps using the words in the box.

Question: How can I ____________ open bank accounts?

Answer: Almost all banks have the following formula of opening bank accounts.

The first step. Talk with friends and relatives about where they have their accounts. Ask them if they are satisfied with their banks.

The second step. Decide what type of accounts you want. The most ____________ accounts are checking and savings. A savings account____________ you to deposit money and receive interest on the money held in the bank. A checking account generally does not generate interest, but allows you to write checks.

The third step. Decide what services are____________ to you – low prices, Automatic Teller Machine (ATM) access, customer service by phone, Internet banking.

The fourth step. Go to the bank of your choice, fill out an __________ and ____________ the bank with money with which to open the account. You will be given an account _____________ (or two). You will also be given a book of checks if you ___________ to open a checking account.

2. Look through the text again. Try to retell it.

GRAMMAR

TENSES–REVISION

1. Give the name of the verb form. Translate.

1.has taken __Present Perfect (for he,she, it)

2.goes ._______________________

3.lost_______________________

4.will be coining_______________________

5.have been rending_______________________

6.understood_______________________

7.considered_______________________

8.realize_______________________

9.were applauding_______________________

10.will have been working_______________________

11.have called_______________________

12.have bought_______________________

13.had been playing_______________________

14.are answering_______________________

15.has helped_______________________

16.were built_______________________

17.has shown_______________________

IS. had won_______________________

19.will be leaving_______________________

20.will be invited_______________________

21.had reached_______________________

22. have closed_______________________

28. is asking_______________________

24.will appreciate_______________________

25.was talking_______________________

26.sent_______________________

2.Correct the mistakes:

1.He don’t go to school. He is only 5 years old.

2.He hasn’t written a report yesterday.

3.The boy shall read a book tomorrow.

4.He study at college.

5.You sings well.

6.She doesn’t eats after six o’clock.

7.She not like to cook very much.

8.We buy some new furniture yesterday.

9.He read a book when the telephone rang.

10.He didn’t written a report by yesterday.

11.He have never seen such a beautiful girl.

12.I had byu a new book.

13.We are watch the movie.

14.Is you waiting for me?

15.Were she looking for glasses?

16.I hadn’t see such building till 1990.

17.She has moving to new place.

18.I will be see you tomorrow.

19.She will be listened to music.

20.He will has finished this work tomorrow.

Практичне заняття № 3 Тема: «Покупки. Товари продовольчі та промислові»

Граматика: Видо-часові форми англійського дієслова. Час Perfect.

1. Look through the table and translate the useful phrase you need to know while shopping.

PHRASES FOR THE START OF A CONVERSATION

Salesperson

May I help you?/ Can I help you?

Are you looking for something in particular? How can I help you?

Is someone looking after you?

Customer

To politely ask something, the customer can start his or her question with "Excuse me, …".

I am looking for a pair of trousers, sport shoes, a DVD… Do you have any…?

Do you have these in a size smaller/ bigger, too?

Could you tell me where the … is /are? Where can I find the…?

Do you sell…?

I need …

I’d like a bottle of milk, please.

Have you got any cheese? Where can I buy a newspaper?

Where can I find some vegetables? Do you work here?

Could you help me?

Could I ask you something?

PHRASES FOR A CONSULTING SERVICE

Salesperson

They are over there. What size are you?

How about one of these?

Here you are. It’s on sale.

Buy two for the price of one.

How much / many would you like?

What size do you take?

Sorry, we are out of … Would another colour do?

Would you like to try it on?

The fitting rooms are over there. The T- Shirt suits you very well.

Customer

I’ll take it.

It’s not quite what I wanted.

How much is this sweater?

It doesn’t fit/ suit me.

I don’t like it.

It’s too small / big / wide / tight / expensive.

I’m size …

Have you got this in another size / colour? May I try this on, please?

Where can I try this on, please?

How much is it?

1.That clothes shop across the road __________very nice.

2.I think I will go in there and ____________ a look.

3.I would _______________ to buy a new shirt.

4.Yes, it is a good shop, I go there regularly, I bought a ___________of trousers there last week.

5.Yes, that shirt looks __________________ ,

6.Which looks best, the green _______________or the blue one?.

7.I think the blue one will ____________ you better.

9.I will come back ____________ next week.

10.I want a new jumper for the _______________ weather.

4.Make up a dialogue “At the clothes shop” with ph rases you’ve already learnt from Ex.1,2,3:

5. Listen to the text and put the missing phrases.

At the grocery store

A grocery store is a place ___________________________ food. A customer is the person who

___________________ and the cashier is the person who is taking money. Seller is a person who gives you

________________. Here goes:

Customer: Good morning, ma’am. I would like ______________ and _______________. Seller: Here you are. _________________?

Customer: I also ______8___________, two kilos of tomato and ______________. Seller: All right. Which onion _____________? Crimean or white?

Customer: Crimean ____________. Do you have a ___________________? Seller: Yes, do you need _________________or __________________?

Customer: Scented, please. Finally I’ll take ___________ ______________________

Seller: ________________________? Customer: Yes. How much?

Seller: The ______________ for your purchase is __________. Customer: I would like to pay by ______________________.

Seller: That is fine. Please _____________ __________ through the machine and ___________ your PIN. Customer: Thank you very much.

Seller: Have a good day, ma’am.

(The customers usually have 4 ____________________. They can pay by __________________________

GRAMMAR

1.Use the Present Perfect tense. Explain.

1.I _____________ (to clean) the room. Now it’s clean.

2.I know about meeting. He _________________ (to call) me.

3.They will not come. They __________________ (to receive) the message.

4.You _____________ (to do) your home task. You get “ 2”.

5.____you __________ (to read) the book that I gave you.

6.This problem is solved, because physicists ___________ (to discover) new phenomena.

7.__________ you ever ________ (to be) to London? – N o I __________.

8.I am worrying now, because she __________ (to send) me a message yet.

9.______ he already _________ (to buy) that book?

2.Use Present Perfect or Past Simple:

1)They ________ all the new words. They needn't worry about the test. (to learn)

2)Three people __________ him in hospital last Friday. (to visit)

3)Martin _______________for 50 miles on scenic routes three weeks ago. (to cycle)

4)We ___________ chicken Tandoori before. (never/to try)

5)____________ a job yet? (you/to find)

6)Emily and Molly ________________each other for more than 10 years now. (to know)

7)First he to the announcement, then he _______________ to a café for a drink. (to listen - to go)

8)She ________________ late four times this week. (to be)

9)What's that lovely smell in here? – Jasmin ________________ a yummy cake. (to bake)

10)The Titanic _____________ an iceberg in 1912 and ___________ within three hours. (to hit - to sink)

3. Open the brackets using Present Perfect or Past Perfect:

1.When I went to the car park, I found that my car __________ .(to steal)

2.John ________________ in Paris for 4 years before he could speak French fluently. (to live)

3.I ________________ English for 5 years now. (to learn)

4.The locals were amazed because they ______________ a horse before. (never, to see)

5.They wouldn't let him in because he __________________ his membership card. (to forget)

6.They said : 'You can't come in because you _________________ your membership card.' (to forget)

7.__________________ the new film by Spike Lee? (you, to see)

8.They __________________ a lot of champagne by the time the party ended. (to drink)

9.They were angry because they _______________________ for too long. (to wait)

4.Translate into English:

1.Я вже приготував вечерю.

2.Вона ще не прочитала статтю.

3.Ми тільки що зачинили двері.

4.Вони приїхала вчора ввечері.

5.Ти ще не приїхав? – Я вже приїхав.

6.Ти вже придбав нові апарати?

7.Вони обіцяли прийти.

8.Дівчина вже написала гарний вірш.

9.Ейнштейн написав більше 100 статей.

10.Фізика розвинулась від натурфілософії.

11.Студенти вже підготували цікаву презентацію.