7. Перечитайте текст, сосредоточив внимание на его важнейших деталях, и выполните нижеследующие задания.

7.1. Выберите правильные варианты ответов на поставленные вопросы (на каждый вопрос – только один правильный ответ).

1. When did cultural tourism develop into leisure and health tourism?

a) in the 19^th century

b) before the 19^th century

c) in the beginning of the 20^th century

d) not until the 18^th century

e) not until the 20^th century

2. In what country was leisure travel invented?

a) in France

b) in Russia

c) in Britain

d) in Spain

e) in the USA

3. What social groups initially were not offered time for leisure?

a) working masses

b) the owners of the machinery of production

c) the economic oligarchy

d) the factory owners

e) the traders

4. When did the first packaged winter sports holidays take place?

a) in 1864

b) in 1903

c) in 1930

d) in 1964

e) in 1846

5. Who was the father of modern mass tourism?

a) James Cook

b) Thomas Cook

c) Adam Smith

d) Thomas Smith

e) Thomas Leicester

7.2. Заполните таблицу, предоставив краткие сведения об истории возникновения каждого вида туризма, упомянутого в тексте.

	TYPE OF TOURISM	DEVELOPMENT HISTORY
1	Leisure tourism
2	Health tourism
3	Winter tourism
4	Mass tourism

7.3. Определите, истинно или ложно каждое из нижеперечисленных утверждений (относительно текста). Пометьте каждое предложение как “T (true)” или “F (false)”. Откорректируйте ложные утверждения.

1. Some English travellers, after visiting the warm lands of the South of Asia, decided to stay there either for the cold season or for the rest of their lives.

2. The postindustrial society was the first society to offer time for leisure to a growing number of people.

3. The British origin of leisure tourism is reflected in many place names.

4. Even winter sports were largely invented by the British leisured classes.

5. Organized sport was well established in Britain before it reached other countries.

6. The first package tour in history was organized on 5 July 1841.

7. The tourist industry developed rapidly in early Georgian Britain.

7.4. Дайте развернутые ответы на поставленные вопросы, опираясь на содержание текста.

1. When did cultural tourism develop into leisure and health tourism?

2. What did some English travelers decide to do after visiting the warm land of the South of Europe?

3. Why did people begin visiting places with mineral waters?

4. Why was the leisure travel a British invention?

5. Who did leisure travel apply to first? Why?

6. In which way the British origin of the travel industry is

7. When and where was winter tourism invented?

8. Who invented winter tourism?

9. What were the Swiss used to do in winter?

10. When was the first winter packaged tour established?