1

2

3

4

ssion

[∫n]

session, discussion, comission

sion

[ зn]

в конце слова

decision, conclusion, revision, invasion,

confusion, television

sure

[зə]

pleasure, treasure, leisure, measure

sh

[∫]

she, ship, fish, short

sc

[s]

переде, i, у

science, scientist, scene, scenery

sten

[sn]

listen, fasten

stle

[sl]

whistle, wrestling

t

[t]

ten, twenty, table, sit, teeth

th

[θ]

thing, thank, three, tooth

[ð]

this, those, with, without, weather

tion

[∫n]

demonstration, revolution,

dictation, translation, attention

ture

[t∫ə]

picture, future, lecture, culture, nature, fea-

ture, furniture

v

[v]

live, leave, voice, move, vase

w

[w]

win, want, water, wind, twins

wh

[w]

when, where, why, what, which, white, whis-

per, while

wh+o

[h]

who, whom, whose, whole

wr

[r]

wrong, write, writer, wrestling

Буква и

Звук

Положение

Примеры

Исключение

буквосочетание

в слове

1

2

3

4

5

а

[еi]

в открытом слоге

place, came, later

[æ] have, atom

[æ]

в открытом слоге

habit, rabbit, vanish

[e] any, many

некоторыхдвуслож-

ных слов с буквой i

в заударном слоге

land, fact, carry

[a:] example

[æ]

в закрытом слоге

[ə:]

перед i плюс

also, talk, salt

[æ] rally, shall

согласная, кроме m, f

answer, France,

[а:]

в некоторых словах

перед n плюс

can't, chance, de-

согласная

mand

[а:]

перед s, f плюс

class, draft, ask,

[æ] classic, mass,

согласная

last

passive

[ei]

перед ste, nge

taste, danger, change

[а:]

перед th

father, path, rather

[æ] gather

[о:]

после w, qu

water, quarter, war

[ei] wage, wake,

в открытом слоге

wane

и перед r

1

2

3

4

5

a

[o]

в закрытом слоге

was, want

[æ] wag, wax

ai, ay

[ei]

aim, aid, may, day

[e] says, said

air

[عə]

перед f, m

air. pair, chair

al

[a:]

calm, palm, half

ar

[a:]

в закрытом слоге

car, part, garden

[عə]

в открытом слоге

care, careful

[а:] are

au, aw

[o:]

перед gh (t)

cause, law, pause

[а:] aunt

au

[a:]

laugh

augh

[o:]

перед t

daughter

[e] very, edit,

e

[i:]

в открытом слоге

we, Pete, eve

[е]

в закрытом слоге

get, settle, fell, egg

medal

ea

[i:]

не перед d, th

tea, peace, meat

[e] deaf, heavy,

peasant, weapon

[ei] break, great

[е]

перед d, th, lth

bread, breath, dead,

[iə] idea, real

death, head, health

[i:] beneath,

ear

[iə]

clear, hear, near

breathe

[ə:]

перед согласной

earth, heard, learn

[a:] heart

ее

[i:]

green, free

[iə] beard

eer

[iə]

после с, s

deer, engineer

ei

[i:]

ceiling, conceive

ey, ei

[ei]

convey, grey, they,

[i:] key

obey, vein

eigh

[ei]

eight, neighbour

[ai] freight, height

er

[ə:]

в закрытом слоге

term, person, emerge

[a:] clerk

er

[iə]

в открытом слоге

here, tear, serious

[ə:] were

eu,ew

[ju:]

Europe, feud, new

[عƏ] there, where

[ i ] give, live

i

[ai]

в открытом слоге

fine, life, time

[i]

в закрытом слоге

sit, little, written

i

[i]

в открытом cлоге

civil, city, limit

[a i] tiny

с l или у

в безударном

[ai]

перед ld, nd

bind, find, child,

[i] wind (ветер)

wild

[i:]

в словах француз-

machine, police

ского

prestige, regime

происхождения

[-]

после u

cruise, fruit, juice

guide, guilty

ie

[i]

перед согласной

achieve, brief, chief

[e]friend

ig(h)

[ai]

sign, high, night

ir

[ə:]

в закрытом слоге

shirt, bird, firm

[aiə]

воткрытомслоге

fire, tired

(ire)

1

2

3

4

5

о

[ou]

воткрытомслоге

no, note, home, open

[u:l do, move

[o]

взакрытомслоге

not, bottom, horror

[ב] gone, body

[ou]

перед l плюс

old, cold, folk, told

согласная

[Λ]

передm, n, v, w, th

another, above,

among, brother, come,

done, govern, Monday,

перед st

month, none, won

[ou]

most, post

[ב] cost, frost

oa

[ou]

boat, coat, float

[o:] broad

oar

[o:]

board, coarse, hoarse

oi, oy

[oi]

перед k

boil, soil, boy, enjoy

oo

[u]

book, look, cook

[u:]

в конце слова

too, tool, moon, soon

oor

[uə]

и перед i, m, n

moor, poor

or

[o:]

взакрытом

for, order, port, morn-

иоткрытыхслогах

ing

[ə:]

после w

word, work, world

[o: ] worn

ou, ow

[au]

round, sound, now

ou

[Λ]

в некоторых словах,

double, country, cou-

втомчислевсловах

ple

французского

[u:]

происхождения

group, rouble, soup

[au] plough

ou

[Λ]

перед gh

enough, rough, tough

[ou]

перед l

poultry, shoulder

[ou] though

ough

[o:]

перед t

bought, brought

our, ower

[auə]

our, power

ow

[au]

в середине слова

down, now, town

[ou]

в конце слова

grow, know, low

[i] busy, [Λ] study

u

[ju:]

в открытом слоге

use, student, music,

future

[u:]

в открытом слоге

June, include, rule,

после j, 1, r

true

[Λ]

в закрытом слоге

bus, subject, current

[u]

в закрытом слоге

bullet, bush, full,

после b, f, p

pull, push, put

ue

[(j)u:]

в конце слова под

blue, clue, due

ui

[ju:]

ударением

suit

suite [swi :t]

[-] guide, guilty

перед j, i, r

[ju:i] suicide, tuition

[u:]

cruise, fruit, juice

[ui ] ruin, fluid

ur

[ə :]

в закрытом слоге

burn, curl, turn

[juə]

pure, cure

1

2

3

4

5

[uə]

в открытом слоге

sure, surely

[e] bury

u

[-]

после g перед удар-

guarantee, guard,

ной гласной

guess, guide, guilty

y

[ai]

в открытом слоге

by, type, cycle

[ i ]

в закрытом слоге

myth, system

yr

[ j ]

перед гласной

yoke, beyond

[ə:]

в закрытом слоге

Myrch, myrtle

[aiə]

в открытом слоге

tyrant, tyre