- •Передмова
- •Частина 1
- •Англійська мова - мова міжнародного спілкування. Найпоширеніші мови світу.
- •English language as a world language.
- •Vocabulary.
- •Важливість знання англійської мови для сучасного фахівця. Проблеми вивчення англійської мови. Шляхи їх подолання.
- •V round. Quiz-Game "Our World" (personal)
- •What is our score?
- •Advice on How to Learn a Foreign Language
- •Система вищої освіти. Відомі університети світу. Оксфорд. Кембридж.
- •"Quick Thinking Game ".
- •Education in britain
- •Some aspects of british university life
- •Студентське життя. Перші кроки професійної освіти.
- •Life at college 1
- •Life at college 2
- •Вищі навчальні заклади україни. Що таке політехнічний навчальний заклад? професійна освіта.
- •The national technical university of Ukraine is the "Kiev polytechnic institute"
- •Odessa national polytechnic university
- •Видатні особи у сфері моєї спеціальності. Публічний виступ за темою реферату.
- •Inventors And Their Inventions
- •Модульний контроль №1 за змістовим модулем. Лексико-граматичні вправи.
Система вищої освіти. Відомі університети світу. Оксфорд. Кембридж.
Тема |
"British Universities. Oxford and Cambridge". |
Граматика |
Іменники. Дієслова. Прикметники. Прислівники. ступені порівняння прикметників, прислівників. Неозначені часи. |
Let us play!
"Quick Thinking Game ".
And now let's play a word-association game. I'd like you to express your feelings or memory relating to the word "college".
And now, agree or disagree with statements:
As for me the word "college" is associated with teachers , so strict and demanding
Getting bad marks
Being afraid of being late for classes
Being in love with the best girl in the world
Learning a lot of interesting things
Trying to murmur something at the blackboard
Making new friends and learning to cope with problems
School parties and exciting preparation for them
Doing my endless homework
Dealing with bright teachers and smart classmates
Hating getting up early in the morning
Being worried about exams
Wearing a school uniform and following school rules
Having some boring classes instead of enjoying sunny weather outside!
Traveling around the astonishing world of knowledge
Learning to be a descent person
Loving life and people around me as they are...
Вправа1
Перекладіть рідною мовою слова та словосполучення:
education
exam
to pass exam
to choose
to leave
to fail in
to be compulsory
secondary
to be good at
to be best at
Вправа 2
Дайте відповіді на питання:
What are you?
How old are you?
Where do you study?
What is your favorite subject?
What school did you study at?
Do you like to study?
What is your future profession?
What are main student’s duties?
What are main student’s rights?
What are students allowed to do at college (lesson)
Do you feel quite at home at your college?
What problems do teenagers of your country face today?
Will you name three things which usually cause problems?
What is your biggest fear?
Is your college a joy or a burden for you? Why?
What is your favorite way to spend free time?
Do you believe in love at first sight?
What are your preferences in music?
What is one of the goals you hope to achieve in the future?
Вправа 3
Прочитайте текст. Запишіть у 4 колонки по 7 іменників, дієслів, прикметників та прислівників.
Education in britain
The English educational system is much more complicated than in our country. In Britain boys and girls go to school from the age of five to fifteen; some go till the age of sixteen or eighteen. The children of the rich get a far better education than the children of the poorer classes. Later on many of them study at Oxford or Cambridge. High political and business positions are open to them.
For children of the workers it is much more difficult to get a higher education. When they are eleven years old they have to sit for an examination. The "less intelligent" go to a Secondary Modern School, the "intelligent" (about 20 per cent) go to the Secondary Technical School or to a Secondary Grammar School. The latter leads to the University. Many parents and teachers are against this examination and the separation of the children at this age.
OXFORD
There are more than thirty Universities in Great Britain. The biggest University of all modern English Universities is London University. The oldest English Universities are Oxford and Cambridge.
Oxford was founded in the 12th century as an aristocratic University and it remains aristocratic to the present day. Very few children from the working class can afford to study there as the cost of studies is very high. Students have to pay for everything - for using books, libraries, laboratories, for taking examinations, etc.
Oxford's organization is very complicated. In fact the University is a collection of Colleges. There are 32 colleges in Oxford: 27 colleges for men and 5 colleges for women. Each college is a world of its own which gives its students a specialized training in arts, law, medicine, science, etc. The largest college has 500 students, the smallest college-100 students.
The University is an administrative centre which arranges lectures for all students of the colleges, holds examinations and gives degrees.
Oxford and Cambridge have a tutorial system of education and this is one of the ways in which Oxford and Cambridge differ from other English Universities. Every student has a tutor (= teacher) who plans his work and discusses it with the student after he has done it. Every student must see his tutor regularly and tell him everything about his studies. They discuss student's work, papers and essays which every student has to write and to submit to his tutor. They discuss different scientific and social problems. Though this system of education has some advantages, it brings a student into personal contact with his tutor, and the latter tries to have a great social and political influence on his students.
The academic year in England has three terms; each term lasts from eight to ten weeks. Terminal examinations take place at the end of autumn, spring and summer terms. Final examinations take place at the end of the course of studies. If a student fails in an examination, he may be allowed to take the exam again. But only two re-examinations are usually allowed.
Вправа 4
На основі інформації з тексту доповніть речення:
The English educational system is rather…
Children begin to attend school from the age of …
They go to school sometimes till the age of…
The children of the rich get…
It is much more difficult to get a higher education for…
Вправа 5
Дайте відповіді на питання:
How many men and women colleges are there at Oxford?
What is a tutorial system of education? What are its advantages and drawbacks (недостатки)?
How long does each term last?
How many re-examinations are allowed as a rule?
Вправа 6
1. Прочитайте текст. Запишіть перший та третій абзаци у минулому неозначеному часі, другий – у майбутньому неозначеному часі: