10. Learn terms of ship construction by heart.
1 – forepeak - форпик; 2 — forecastle бак; 3 — chain locker цепной ящик; 4 — forepeak bulkhead форпиковая переборка; 5 — double-bottom tank танк двойного дна; 6 — hold трюм; 7 — transverse bulkhead поперечная переборка; 8 — double-bottom plating настил двойного дна; 9 — engine- room машинное отделение; 10 — boiler-room котельное отделение; 11 — shaft tunnel туннель гребного вала; 12 — after-peak bulkhead ахтерпиковая переборка; 13 — propulsion installation гребное устройство; 14 — rudder and steering gear рулевое устройство; 15—afterpeak ахтерпик; 16 — steering gear compartment отделение рулевой машины; 17 — flagstaff флагшток; 18 — flag флаг; 19 — poop ют; 20 — poop deck палуба юта; 21 — upper deck верхняя палуба; 22 — second deck вторая палуба; 23 — tweendeck твиндек; 24 — main mast грот-мачта; 25 — boat gear шлюпочное устройство; 26 — funnel труба; 27 — superstructure deck палуба надстройки; 28 — boat deck шлюпочная палуба; 29 — navigating bridge deck палуба ходового мостика; 30 — wheelhouse top настил рулевой рубки; 31 — midship superstructure средняя надстройка; 32 — fore mast фок-мачта; 33 — cargo handling gear грузовое (погрузочно-разгрузочное) устройство; 34 — deck house рубка; 35 — hatch люк; 36 — anchor gear якорное устройство.
Grammar exercises.
1. Найдите в каждом ряду прилагательные в сравнительной степени и переведите их.
Teacher, taller, thermometer, thinker
Worker, weather, worse, writer
Bomber, brother, brighter, barometer
Darker, driver, denser, dancer
Bigger, best, builder, better,
Father, farther, foreigner, faster
Earlier, easier, eater, engineer
Compressor, computer, colder, closer
Meter, mover, more, motor.
Местоимения some, any, no и их производные.
2. Вставьте some, any или по.
1. There are ... pictures in the book. 2. Are there ... new students in your group? 3. There are ... old houses in our street. 4. Are there ... English textbooks on the desks? - - Yes, there are ... . 5. Are there ... maps on the walls? —No, there aren't ... . 6. Are there ... pens on the desk? - - Yes, there are.... 8. Are there ... sweets in your bag? - - Yes, there are ... . 9. Have you got ... English books at home? -- Yes, I have ... . 10. There are ... beautiful pictures in the magazine. Look at them. 11. There is ... ink in my pen: I cannot write.
3. Вставьте something, anything, nothing или everything,
1. ... is all right, the patient is much better today! 2. Is there ... interesting in the program of the concert? 3. I could see ... : it was quite dark. 4. Give me ... to drink. 5. I didn't take any money with me so I couldn't buy ... . 6. My new eyeglasses are very good, I can see ... now. 7. 1 saw ... near the wood that looked like a tent. 8. Give me ... to read, please. - - With pleasure. 9. I don't know ... about your town. Tell me .., about it. 10. Please give me ... warm: it is cold here. 11. I understand ... now. Thank you for your explanation. 12. There is ... white in the box. 'What is it? 13. Is there ... that you want to tell me? 14. Where is the book? — It is on the table. - No, there is . . there.