- •If a person is independent, he or she is more likely to try new things.
- •In 1900, after Albert Einstein had graduated from the
- •If a company is innovative, it will take action.
- •If a company doesn't try something new, another
- •I wish I were skiing.
- •I wish I had more free time. If I had more free time, I
- •If I weren't so careless, I would do better on tests.
- •If I were you, I would go to an eye doctor.
- •If I were you, I would have my eyes checked.
- •If I had visited New York, I could have seen the Statue
- •If Boston had not valued its past, it would not have
- •I would have been born in the middle of a
- •In the weather.
- •2. Cirrus Clouds
- •3. Clouds and Oceans
- •Island by reading the clouds.
- •In parts of the world, rainfall is so sparse that people
- •Islamic Empire, which was the center of Western
- •In her book Emma, Jane Austen wrote that business
- •I wonder why it is sometimes difficult for people to
I wonder why it is sometimes difficult for people to
understand each other.
1. Is the problem the lack of a common language?
2. Can a universal language solve our problems?
3. Do experiences with other cultures help us communicate better?
4. How can we learn to understand each other?
5. When will there be world peace?
As a class, pose the questions and discuss your opinions on them.
On Your Own On a piece of paper, write a general question that
you would like to ask your class. Be sure to sign your name. Then
ask someone to collect all the papers and mix them. Take turns
selecting a paper and reporting the question to the class. Everyone
should try to help answer the question.
Exercise 68:
First change each quotation to reported speech.
Then reduce the noun clauses to infinitive phrases.
Examples: Our teacher warned us, "Do all the homework."
Our teacher warned us that we should do all the
homework.
Our teacher warned us to do all the homework.
1. Our teacher reminded us, "Study for the test!"
2. He told us, "Review the entire chapter."
3. He said, "Go over the information several times."
4. John asked the teacher, "Would you repeat the assignment,
please?"
5. Mary asked the teacher, "Could you explain noun clauses
again?"
6. Nancy asked the teacher, "How much time should I spend
reviewing?"
7. The teacher said, "Don't spend more than two hours."
8. Harry asked, "When should I come for the test?"
9. Susan asked, "What should I bring?"
10. She asked, "May I use a dictionary?"
11. The teacher told her, "Don't bring a dictionary."
12. The teacher added, "Don't worry too much!"
On Your Own Much of the education process involves giving
commands and asking and answering questions. What are some
other typical classroom commands, questions, and answers? Write
at least five. After your teacher has checked your paper, exchange
it with another classmate. Change your classmate's sentences,
first to reported speech and then to infinitive phrases.