sociology 050
.pdf... |
9 1 |
, –
1980-
, ,
, “ ” -
. [22] ,
,
. [23, c.120],
198070% -
,
. ,
,
(
), , “ ”, , -
– . ,
–
, ,
– -
” [18, .103].
, “ ” ,
-
1980- –
1990- . -
, ).
,
, , -
, .
-
1980- .
-
.
, -
9 2 |
V |
|
|
,
.
, ,
,
-
, -
-
[23, c.122].
-
-
.
-
1988 .
-
, ( 1990 ) –
, (FIDESZ),
,
,
(SzDSz), ,
(MDF),
.
-
-
– ,
“ ” (agencies).
, -
,
.
,
. -
-
, -
1970- – 1980-
[12, c.52]. -
, ,
1980- .
... |
9 3 |
, -
.
-
-
( ), -
. ,
)
1980- .
, -
, . -
,
,
.
, –
[12, c.52].
-
. “ , – ,
, – -
” . : 12, c.52].
,
.
-
“ ”,
1987 .
, -
, -
, -
, -
, ,
.
,
, -
-
9 4 |
V |
|
|
.
, ,
, -
, “ -
” . -
, -
. ,
, -
1991 , -
.
17 (“ , …”). -
, , ,
,
[23, c.137].
, , -
, -
, -
-
, 1989 .
, -
. -
-
, , , -
.
–
1848 -
1956 . ,
-
,
[18, c.106].
XIX 1956
( )
, -
. -
23 16 , -
– 1956 – -
,
... |
9 5 |
. 16 1989 , -
1956
-
, [18, c.107]. -
1956 ,
, .
, 1980- -
( ) , 1956
, ,
[18, c.108].
,
“ ” ?
. -
1980- – 1990- -
, ,
:
1)-
,
,
; ,
,
-
;
( , ,
), ( , -
, , ) ;
: a)
,
; ) -
, -
–
; ) -
9 6 |
V |
|
|
1980- ; )
-
; ) -
1848 1956 – -
1956
.
“ ” “ -
” -
, -
-
. ,
, -
-
1989 ( )
: -
, [21, .72].
. -
(
)
. , ,
,
“ ” -
, , -
( ,
1990- ).
.
, , -
-
“ ”, -
.
, ( -
“ ” )
. -
... |
9 7 |
-
.
,
,
( , -) .
, -
.
1.Kumar K. Civil Society: an Enquiry into the Usefulness of an Historical Term // The British Journal of Sociology. – 1993. – Vol.44. – P.375–392.
2.. . – ., 2001.
3.Bryant C. Social Self-Organisation, Civility and Sociology: a Comment on Kumar’s ‘Civil Society’ // The British Journal of Sociology. – 1993. – Vol. 44. – P. 397–401.
4.., . ,
// . – 1996. – 1. – .25–31.
5.. . – , 2000.
6.Nash K. Contemporary Political Sociology. Globalization, Politics and Power. – London, 2000.
7.Bauman Z. After the Patronage State: a Model in Search of Class Interest // The New Great Transformation? Change and Continuity in East-Central Europe / Ed. by C.Bryant, E.Mokrzycki. – London, 1994. – P.14–36.
8.Matynia E. The Lost Treasure of Solidarity // Social Research. – 2001. – Vol.68. – 4. – P.917–937.
9.Michta A. Democratic Consolidation in Poland after 1989 // The Consolidation of Democracy in East-Central Europe / Ed. by K.Dawisha, B.Parrott. – Cambridge, 1997.
10.Spoleczenstwo Polskie Czasu Kryzysu / Ed.by S.Nowak. – Warszawa, 1983.
11.. // -
. – 1994. – 1. – .35–52.
12.Arato A. Civil Society, Constitution, and Legitimacy. – Lanham, 2000.
13.Pérez-Díaz V. Spain at the Crossroads. – Cambridge, 1999.
14.Michnik A. New Evolutionism. Letters from Prison. – Berkeley, 1985.
15.Dahrendorf R. Reflections on the Revolutions in Europe. – London, 1994.
9 8 |
V |
|
|
16.Dahrendorf R. After 1989: Morals, Revolutions and Civil Society. – Houndmills, 1997.
17.Bryant G.A., Mokrzycki E. Theorizing the Changes in East-Central Europe // The New Great Transformation? Change and Continuity in East-Central Europe. – London, 1994. – P.1–14.
18.Arato A. Revolution and Restoration: On the Origins of Right-Wing Radical Ideology in Hungary // The New Great Transformation? Change and Continuity in East-Central Europe / Ed. by G.A.Bryant, E.Mokrzycki. – London, 1994. – P. 99–120.
19.Rose R. Towards a Civil Economy? – Glasgow, 1992.
20.Frentzel-Zagórska J. Civil Society in Poland and Hungary // Soviet Studies. – 1990. – Vol. 40 – P.759–777.
21.Szelényi I. Socialist Entrepreneurs. – Madison, 1993.
22.Burawoy M., Lukács J. The Radiant Past: Ideology and Reality in Hungary’s Road to Capitalism. – Chicago, 1995.
23.Szalai E. The Power Structure in Hungary after Political Transition // The New Great Transformation? Change and Continuity in East-Central Europe / Ed. by G.A.Bryant, E.Mokrzycki. – London, 1994. – P.120–143.
24.Bryant G.A. Economic Utopianism and Sociological Realism. Strategies for Transformation in East-Central Europe // The New Great Transformation? Change and Continuity in East-Central Europe / Ed. by G.A.Bryant, E.Mokrzycki. – Lon-
don, 1994. – P.58–78.
9 9
V
:
-
( ) , –
-
– ,
. , -
, – -
. “ ” -
, , , -
,
, -
,
, , -
-
-
, -
.
“ ” -
. -
-
, , ,
.
.
,
( ) ,
1 0 0 |
V |
|
|
, , ,
. , ,
, , “ -
” ( , , “ -
” – nation-state),
. ,
, -
, “ ” , -
-
.
, -
, -
.
-
XX , -
. ,: 1) -
; 2)
3) -
[1, . 255–256].
,
. ,
-
,
. -
,
,
. -
, -
, -
.
“ –
” . ,
-
,
,