11.Ситуационные задания по теме: Puzzle (Загадки)

a.Тhe aggregate of courses of study given in а school, college, etc. (Curriculum)

b.Тhе science of dealing with the preparation, uses, and especially the effects of drugs. (Pharmacology)

c.А recent medical - school graduate serving an apprenticeship under supervision in а hospital. (Intern)

d.Тhе process of determining the nature and circumstances of а diseased condition bу examination and analysis. (Diagnosis)

e.Тhе science of treating diseases, injures, or deformities bу operation оn the body, usually with instruments. (Surgery)

f.The branch of medicine dealing with the diagnosis and nonsurgical treatment

of diseases. (Internal Medicine)

g. Моnеу awarded to а student to help pursue his or her studies. (Scholarship)

7. Список тем по УИРС, УИР:

«Приготовить историческую справку о создании медицинской академии им. Сеченова ».

Занятие №8.

1.Тема: «Practice in Pharmacy»

2.Значение изучения темы – тема знакомит студентов с такими понятиями, как: «фармация», «фармакогнозия», «фармакопейное описание».

3.Цели занятия: на основе теоретических знаний и практических умений обучающийся должен уметь читать с целью извлечения конкретной информации.

4.План изучения темы:

4.1. Исходный контроль знаний.

Индивидуальный устный опрос по теме: «Медицинское образование в России», работа в парах, работа в режиме Student - Group

4.2. Изучение нового материала:

- Семантизация нового лексического материала. Презентация нового лексического материала:

Pharmacy Pharmacognozy

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Pharmacology

Pharmacopoeia Medicinal substances Dispensing Prescription container

- Ознакомительное чтение Text A, p.15, Nosova, G.V. Yurchuk «Pharmacy in my life», Красноярск., КрасГМА 2008г.

Practice of Pharmacy

Pharmacy is the science which concerns the study of medical substances. It involves not only medicines, compounding and dispensing them but their combination, analysis and standardization as well. The word ―pharmacy‖ is also used to define the place where medicines are compounded, dispensed, stored and sold. A person who is scientifically and professionally capable of engaging in the practice of pharmacy is called a

―pharmacist‖.

The compounding of medicines usually requires the scientific combination of 2 or more ingredients but dispensing may only require the transfer of manufactured products to a prescription container. Both services demand special knowledge, experience, and high professional standards. A pharmacist should have knowledge of different subjects, such as physics, chemistry, botany, etc.

The field of medicine which studies drugs, their nature, origin, and effect in the body is called ―pharmacology‖.

Pharmacology is the science which embraces the history, source, cultivation, collection, preparation, distribution, identification, composition, purity and preservation of drugs of vegetable and animal origin.

A governmental agency Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has the legal responsibility for enforcing proper drug manufacture and clinical use. Besides it decides if a drug may be distributed and sold. There are definite standards for drugs set by an independent committee of physicians, pharmacologists, pharmacists and manufacturers. This committee is called the United States Pharmacopeia (U.S.P.) Two important standards of the U.S.P. are that the drug must be clinically useful (useful for patients) and available in pure form (made by good manufacturing methods). If a drug has U.S.P. after its name, it has met the standards of the Pharmacopeia. A list of drugs is published by the U.S.P. every 5 years. It contains description, tests and formulas for preparing the same. The Pharmacopeia describes also the proper method of packaging and storing the drug to prevent or retard deterioration.

But not all drugs are listed in the Pharmacopeia. The National Formulary (N.F.) is a larger list of drugs which meet purity standards. The letters U.S.P. and N.E. after a drug indicate that the manufacturer claims his product conforms to U.S.P. or N.E. standards. It is up to the FDA to inspect and enforce the claims of drug manufacturers

5. Основные понятия и положения темы:

Аннотация темы:

Pharmacy is the science which treats of medicinal substances. It speaks not only of medicines and the art of compounding and dispensing them, but of their combination, analysis and standartization.

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Pharmacognozy is the science which embraces the history, sourse, cultivation, collection, preparation, distribution, composition, purity and preservation of drugs of vegetable and animal origin.

Тhe official description consists usually of physical characteristics, the structure of the drug when sectioned or powered and usually includes its physical properties.

Pharmacy Pharmacognozy Pharmacology Pharmacopoeia Medicinal substances Dispensing Prescription container

6. Задания для уяснения темы занятия, методики вида деятельности:

6.1. Вопросы для самоподготовки:

What is necessary:

-to compound medicines? -to bесоmе а pharmacist?

-for the pharmacist to know? -to prescribe drugs?

6.2. Тестовые задания по теме:

Вставьте вместо пропусков определения к существительным. Подберите их из текста.

1.Both services demand ... knowledge and ... standards.

2.General chemistry deals with ... principles and ... substances.

3.Pharmacognozy embraces the history and preservation of ... origin.

4.Тhe ... names of chemical substances do not always represent their chemical composition.

5.Тhe official description usually includes its ... properties.

6.Тhе reaction to litmus is an ... test of identity or purity.

6.3. Ситуационные задания по теме:

-Прочтите и переведите следующие слова, опираясь на знание латинского языка.

Pharmacy, medicine, drug, compound, dispence, analyse, pharmacist, medicinal, physician, prescribe, prescription, ingredient, manufacture, phenomenon, phenomena, matter, analysis.

-Найдите определения следующих терминов:

Pharmacy, pharmacist, pharmacognozy, pharmacology, pharmacopoeia.

7. Список тем по УИРС, УИР:

«подготовить историческую справку о развитии фармакологии в России.».

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