Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
Методич пособие Анлийский.doc
Скачиваний:
74
Добавлен:
18.05.2015
Размер:
339.46 Кб
Скачать

My Speciality

I study at Altai State Agrarian University. I am a second-year student of the Environmental Faculty. The Faculty has several areas of training: Land Reclamation, Re-cultivation and Soil Protection; Engineering Systems of Agricultural Water Supply; Complex Usage and Protection of Water Resources; Land Management; Cadastre of Real Estate; Geodesy Support of Land Management and Cadastre of Real Estate.

Soils, grounds, surface and subterranean waters are the most important natural objects. Our life depends on them. The engineers in the area of Land Reclamation, Re-cultivation and Soil Protection can evaluate ecosystems, calculate and model modern hydro-constructions, pump stations, drainages, and canals etc. They can work out the organization and technical measures to restore the ecological balance and improve the life quality of people.

Water is widely used in industry, agriculture, energetic and water transport. All cities, farms, livestock farms, and pastures need it. The task of engineers in the area of Engineering Systems of Agricultural Water Supply is to solve the problems of the improving water quality, the water supply at different industrial enterprises both in town and in the country.

The most important problems nowadays are the problems of water resources and their rational usage. They are international problems. The engineers in the area of Complex Usage and Protection of Water Resources deal with development methods of the rational usage of water and its protection from contamination and depletion; they model processes going on in the water and restore water resources.

The specialists in the area of Land Management deal with management technologies of land resources. It is necessary for them to know the civil and administrative legislation, the laws of economics, soil science, ecology and other sciences. They develop land management projects and city planning projects; they develop projects and diagrams of land surveying; they measure and restore borders of different objects.

One of the aims of the state policy is to create the state land cadastre, which will be the information base for the management of land resources. The engineers in this area can form the data base for the land cadastre; conduct land registration works; do the market research of the land and real estate markets; control the usage and protection of the land and environment; develop city planning projects.

The specialists in the area of Geodesy Support of Land Management and Cadastre of Real Estate can fulfill different types of work: they create a geodesic base with the help of modern satellite methods; they provide geodesic support of land management, construction and usage of engineering installations; they conduct geodesic expertise of land ownership relations and real estate objects.

In order to become qualified specialists students of the Environmental Faculty study many theoretical subjects and have a practical course of studies on training farms and different projects of our region.

Text 2

  1. environmental engineering

  2. application

  3. to improve

  4. environment

  5. to provide

  6. healthy

  7. human habitation

  8. to remediate

  9. pollutedsite

  10. to involve

  11. waste water management

  1. air pollutioncontrol

  1. recycling

  2. waste disposal

  3. protection

  4. environmental sustainability

  5. issue

  6. knowledge

  7. law

  8. impact

  9. proposed

  10. to conduct

  11. hazardous-waste managementstudies

  12. to evaluate

  13. significance

  14. to advise

  15. treatment

  16. containment

  17. to prevent

  18. mishap

  19. to design

  20. water supply

  21. wastewater treatment

  22. as well as

  23. acid rain

  24. ozone depletion

  25. exhausts

  26. sources

  27. bioremediation

  28. water treatment plant design

  29. on the other hand

  30. advanced

  31. separation

  1. additionally

  2. frequently

  3. to obtain

  4. utilizing

природообустройство

применение

улучшать

окружающая среда

обеспечить

здоровый

проживание человека

восстанавливать, исправлять

загрязненный район

включать в себя

удаление и очистка сточных вод

борьба с загрязнением воздушной среды

переработка отходов

удаление отходов

защита

экологическая устойчивость

вопрос

знание

закон

влияние

предложенный

проводить

изучение управления опасными отходами

оценить

значимость

советовать

обработка, обхождение

сдерживание распространения

предотвращать

несчастный случай

проектировать

водоснабжение

очистка сточных вод

также как

кислотный дождь

уменьшение озонового слоя

выхлоп

источник

биологическая очистка

проект установки для обработки воды

с другой стороны

продвинутый, передовой

разделение, отделение, сепарирование

в добавок

часто

получать

использование