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C Programming for microcontrollers (Joe Pardue, 2005).pdf
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Index

Index

-

...................................................

51

--

...................................................

51

!

...................................................

52

!=

...................................................

52

#define ..........................................

94

#include ........................................

94

%

...................................................

51

%=..................................................

61

&

.......................................

51, 53, 56

&& .................................................

52

&=..................................................

61

()

...................................................

52

*

...................................................

51

*=

...................................................

61

,

................................................... 52

.

................................................... 51

/

...................................................

51

/=

...................................................

61

?:

...................................................

52

[]

...................................................

51

^

...................................................

53

^=

...................................................

61

|

.............................................

53, 56

||

...................................................

52

|=

...................................................

61

~

...................................................

53

+

...................................................

51

++

...................................................

51

+=

...................................................

61

<

...................................................

52

<<

...................................................

53

<<=.................................................

61

<=

...................................................

52

=

...................................................

61

-= ...................................................

 

 

 

61

==...................................................

 

 

 

52

> ...................................................

 

 

 

52

-> ...................................................

 

 

 

51

>=...................................................

 

 

 

52

>>...................................................

 

 

 

53

>>=.................................................

 

 

 

61

ADC .....

21, 207, 208, 212, 213, 214,

215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221,

222, 223, 225, 227, 231, 233, 236,

237

 

 

 

51

Addition..........................................

 

 

 

Address of.......................................

 

 

51

Addresses of variables

.................

153

Analog to Digital Conversion .....

210

Arithmetic Operators.....................

 

50

Array element..................................

 

 

51

array of pointers to arrays............

172

Arrays..................................

 

 

153, 159

Arrays in RAM and ROM...........

171

ASCII ............................

 

 

82, 181, 283

assembly language ..........

12, 13, 154

Assignment Operators...................

 

61

Associativity..................................

 

 

62

ATMEGA169 15, 17, 20, 31, 66, 248

atoi.................................................

 

 

 

81

AVRStudio.....

19, 20, 31, 35, 68, 150

BCD - Binary Coded ..Decimal

180

binary.. 43, 45, 46, 47, 48, 53, 54, 59,

75, 154, 186, 212, 249

 

Binary Coded Decimal..............

180

Bit-fields......................................

 

247

Bits ......................

45, 53, 60, 98, 124

Bits per second ............................

 

291

295

Index

Bitwise AND...................................

 

53

Bitwise complement ........................

 

53

Bitwise OR

.....................................

 

53

Blocks

..........................

 

 

39, 40, 73, 92

Break .............................................

 

 

 

79

Brightness ......................Control

 

134

Bytes..............................................

 

 

 

45

calibration....................................

 

 

121

case...............................................

 

 

 

76

cast .........................................

 

 

 

52, 190

char...............................................

 

 

 

48

Circular ...................Buffers

 

167, 168

CISC........................................

 

 

 

12, 13

COM....................

 

289, 290, 291, 293

COM0A0.................................

 

 

57, 58

COM0A1.................................

 

 

57, 58

comments ....................................

 

 

161

Comments .....................................

 

 

39

Conditional ...................

 

 

52, 62, 64, 96

Conditional ....................Inclusion

 

96

Connections ...............Properties

290

Constants.......................................

 

 

49

Continue........................................

 

 

79

Control .................................Flow

 

73

Counters ......................................

 

 

119

CS00....

57, 58, 59, 60, 194, 204, 235

CS0157, 58, 128, 129, 133, 135, 143,

150, 235

 

 

 

CS02..........................

 

 

57, 58, 59, 235

Cylon.........

 

34, 35, 39, 46, 70, 94, 96

CylonEyes.c.................................

 

70

DAC ............................................

 

 

 

207

Data Types.....................................

 

 

45

databook........................................

 

 

15

Debugging......

51, 73, 110, 207, 210,

216, 221, 279

 

 

Declarations ..................................

 

50

Decrement

.......................................

 

 

51

Demonstrator.c .............................

 

99

Demonstrator.h...........................

 

99

Digi-Key....................

 

 

17, 18, 66, 273

Digital Oscilloscope....................

 

227

Digital to Analog .....Conversion

227

Division ..........................................

 

 

 

51

Do-while........................................

 

 

 

78

duration .......................................

 

 

 

192

Encapsulation ................................

 

 

87

Equal to ..........................................

 

 

 

52

Escape Sequences .........................

 

82

Expressions ...........

39, 45, 61, 62, 73

External variable ...........................

 

90

FIFOs ..........................................

 

 

 

167

Flow Control ...........................

 

 

40, 98

FOC0A ..........................

 

 

58, 143, 150

FOCA ............................................

 

 

 

57

For .................................................

 

 

 

78

frequency.....................................

 

 

 

190

Function...

52, 87, 122, 157, 166, 169,

227, 230, 231, 232

 

Function Arguments....................

 

157

Function Generator .....................

 

227

Function Pointers ........................

 

169

Functions.................

 

 

41, 87, 169, 243

Goals .............................................

 

 

 

14

Goto...............................................

 

 

 

80

Greater than ....................................

 

 

52

Headers..........................................

 

 

 

92

hexadecimal ..

43, 46, 47, 48, 82, 180

Hyperterminal ....

103, 118, 133, 136,

150, 173, 176, 188, 216, 223, 227,

230, 236, 289, 292, 293

 

If-Else and .........................Else-If

 

74

Include Files..................................

 

 

39

Increment........................................

 

 

 

51

296

Index

Indirection.......................................

51

int ..................................................

 

 

49

interrupt .......................................

178

Interrupts .....................................

109

itoa.................................................

 

 

81

JAMECO 22, 26, 137, 225, 227, 273,

275, 276

 

joystick

..... 15, 32, 33, 68, 75, 76, 98,

110, 111, 114, 116, 118, 119, 150,

151, 270, 292

 

Labels

............................................

 

80

LCD...............................................

 

 

43

LED ..

23, 26, 43, 46, 69, 70, 75, 128,

129, 134, 136, 137

 

LEDs ..

 

15, 26, 27, 34, 35, 36, 39, 43,

45, 46, 47, 48, 65, 67, 68, 70, 115,

134, 135, 147, 154, 273

53

Left shift .........................................

Less than.........................................

52

LIFOs

..........................................

 

167

Light ............................................

 

 

219

Light Meter..................................

219

Logical.....................................

 

52, 64

Logical NOT ...................................

52

long................................................

 

 

49

Loops.............................................

 

 

78

machine language..........................

12

Macro Substitution ........................

95

Main()............................................

 

42

masking .......................................

248

Member selection ............................

51

messenger software .....................

174

Modulo ...........................................

 

51

Motor Speed Control...................

137

Multiplication..................................

51

Negation .........................................

51

nitialization....................................

92

NOT ...............................................

 

 

53

Operators ..

40, 45, 50, 51, 52, 53, 61,

63

 

 

 

optoisolator..........................

137, 144

Order of Evaluation.......................

62

OSCCAL_calibration..................

122

oscillator...

99, 104, 105, 115, 121, 123,

124, 125, 127, 128, 130, 132, 140,

142, 147, 149, 162, 175, 178, 183,

199, 208, 222, 232, 235

102

PC_Comm.c

......................................

 

PC_Comm.h

......................................

 

102

Piezo............................................

 

 

192

play a tune ...................................

 

194

Pointers........................................

 

 

153

pointers to arrays .........................

189

potentiometer...............................

225

Precedence.....................................

 

62

preprocessor 39, 94, 95, 97, 112, 246

Preprocessor ..................................

 

 

94

Programmers Notepad......

19, 27, 36,

114, 130, 174, 182, 195

 

 

Pulse Width Modulation......

 

134, 137

PWM ...........................................

 

 

193

Queues.................................

 

 

167, 168

Real Time Clock...

15, 178, 182, 183,

188

 

 

 

Real Timer Clock Software

......... 182

Recursion.......................................

 

 

93

Register variable............................

 

 

90

Returns ..........................................

 

 

89

reverse ...........................................

 

 

81

Right shift .......................................

 

 

53

RISC..............................................

 

 

13

RS-232.......................

21, 22, 26, 289

RXD ..................................

 

21, 22, 96

Sawtooth Wave............................

 

 

231

297

Index

 

 

Scope.............................................

 

91

Simulation .....................................

 

35

simulator............................

 

27, 32, 35

Sine Wave....................................

 

231

sourceforge..............

19, 35, 172, 189

Speedometer

................................

144

Square Wave................................

231

Stacks ..........................................

 

167

Statements .........................

 

39, 40, 73

Statements and Blocks ..................

73

Static variable................................

90

strlen..............................................

 

81

Structure Arrays ..........................

246

Structures ....................................

 

241

Structures and Functions.............

243

Subtraction......................................

 

51

Successive Approximation..........

211

Switch............................................

 

75

Tale of a bug.................................

73

TCC0RA ...................

59, 60, 61, 135

TCCR0A ....

57, 58, 59, 60, 128, 129,

133, 135, 143, 150, 194, 204, 235

Temperature

................................

220

Temperature Meter

......................

220

tempo...........................................

 

191

Testing Bits ...................................

 

60

Timer0 interrupt ..........................

 

194

Timers .................................

 

109, 119

Triangle Wave .............................

 

231

TXD ..................................

21, 22, 96

Typedef........................................

 

246

Unary Plus ......................................

 

51

Unions .........................................

 

247

unsigned .......................................

 

49

Variable Names .............................

 

49

Variables........................................

 

90

Volt Meter ...................................

 

221

Waveform Generator .........Modes

60

WGM00 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 128, 129,

133, 135, 143, 150, 194, 204, 235

WGM01 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, 128, 129,

133, 135, 143, 150, 194, 204, 235

While.............................................

 

78

WinAVR . 15, 18, 19, 27, 31, 35, 113, 171, 177, 182, 189, 195, 198, 220, 221, 247, 270

298

wwwH .SmileyMicros.com.H

299

300