- •Министерство сельского хозяйства рф
- •Lesson 2 I am a student of the state academy of veterinary medicine
- •Vocabulary List
- •Model: The teacher is asking the student.
- •Is the teacher asking the student?
- •Model: The teacher is not asking the student.
- •Repair of a Fractured Femur in an Iguana1
- •Vocabulary List
- •I have already closed it.
- •I have already translated it
- •Model: The professor has brought the book. Has the professor brought the book? No, he has not. He has brought the notebook.
- •Vocabulary List
- •It has already been translated
- •Blood serum enzymes as diagnostic aids in canine heart disease
- •Vocabulary List
- •Verb Noun Adjective
- •You can fix the leg, can't you?
- •Vocabulary List
- •Pets are good for us
- •At the pet shop
- •Words and phrases
- •Pet nutrition
- •From the history of veterinary medicine
- •Three great microbiologists Louis Pasteur
- •Краткий грамматический справочник Местоимения (Pronouns)
- •Существительные (Nouns)
- •Глаголы (Verbs)
- •Основные видо-временные формы глагола “to be”
- •Основные формы глагола в английском языке
- •Основные видо-временные формы глагола в английском языке (действительный залог) Active
- •Видо-временные формы глагола в английском языке (страдательный залог) Passive
- •Содержание
Основные видо-временные формы глагола “to be”
Tense Время |
Aspect. Характеристика действия (вид) | ||
Simple (Indefinite) Неопределенное |
Continuous длительное |
Perfect совершенное | |
Present настоящее V,V-(e)s |
I am He, she, it is We, you, they are |
am being is being are being |
have been has been have been |
Past прошед-шее V-еd/V3 |
was (for singular) were (for plural) |
was being were being |
had been |
Future Будущее |
I, we shall be will be (for all others) |
|
shall have been will have been |
Таблица 2
Основные формы глагола в английском языке
|
1-ая форма (инфинитив, неопред. форма) |
2-ая форма (простое прош. время) |
3-ая форма (причастие прош. времени) |
4-ая форма (причастие наст. времени) |
Правильные глаголы |
V |
V-ed |
V-ing | |
to ask спрашивать |
аsked спрашивал |
аsked спрошенный |
asking спрашивающий | |
Неправильные глаголы |
V |
V2 |
V3 |
V-ing |
to write писать |
wrote писал(а) |
written написанный |
writing пишущий |
Задание к таблицам видо-временных форм: определите время, вид и залог, приведенных форм: is doing, spreads, had made, will be reading, shall find, has treated, are speaking, am taking, will have been learnt, shall be preparing, has begun, was writing, will go, will be thinking, keeps, has gone, will have been operated, are examining, shall leave, will be teaching, has forgotten, have been said, are fed, shall be translated, is examined, cause, will be diagnosed, requires, became, were inoculated, runs for, takes, will be found.
Таблица 3
Основные видо-временные формы глагола в английском языке (действительный залог) Active
|
|
|
Tense время |
Aspect Характеристика действия (вид) | |||
|
|
|
Indefinite |
Continuous |
Perfect | ||
Present
|
(do, does) I write V/V-(e)s |
I am writing
is/are V-ing |
I have written has V-ed/V3 | ||||
Past
|
(did) I wrote V-ed/V2 |
I was writing were V-ing |
I had written had V-ed/V3 | ||||
Future
|
I shall/will write shall/will V |
I shall/will be writing shall/will be V-ing |
I shall/will have written shall/will have V-еd/V3 |
Таблица 4
Видо-временные формы глагола в английском языке (страдательный залог) Passive
Tense
|
Aspect | ||
Indefinite to be V3 (V-ed) |
Continuous
|
Perfect to have been V3 (V-ed) | |
Present
|
I am written (мне пишут), is/are written
|
I am being writtеn is/are being V3 |
I have been written has been V3 |
Past
|
I was written (мне писали), Was/were V-ed/V3 |
I was being written were being V3 |
I had been written had been V3 |
Future
|
I shall/will be written (мне будут писать) Shall/will be V3 |
|
I shall/will have been Written shall/will have been V3 |