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Английский язык. Пособие для подготовки к централизованному тестированию и экзамену

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Л. В. Бурмакина
АНГЛИЙСКИЙ ЯЗЫК
Пособие для подготовки к централизованному
тестированию и экзамену
2-е издание
Минск
2009
УДК 811.111(075.3) ББК 81.2Англ-922 Б91
Автор
учитель высшей категории Л. В. Бурмакина
Рецензент
преподаватель кафедры иностранных языков Белорусского
национального технического университета Л. Л. Кажемская
Бурмакина, Л. В.
Б91
Английский язык : пособие для подгот. к централиз. тестиро­ванию и экзамену / Л. В. Бурмакина. – 2-е изд. – Минск : ТетраСис­темс, 2009. – 304 с.
ISBN 978-985-470-942-0.
Пособие предназначено для отработки навыков успешного прохождения централизованного тестирования. программный материал по грамматике и лексике. Тщательный подбор зада­ний в 44 тренировочных тестах осуществлен на основе многолетнего опыта преподавания английского языка в школе. Все тестовые задания имеют клю­чи, что позволит учащимся заниматься самостоятельно в режиме самокон­троля и консультаций с преподавателями.
Адресуется поступающим в вузы, будет жуточного контроля, на факультативных занятиях, при подготовке к олим­пиадам.
ISBN 978-985-470-942-0 © Бурмакина Л. В., 2009 © Оформление. НТООО «ТетраСистемс», 2009
Поможет повторить и систематизировать
полезно при проведении проме-
УДК 811.111(075.3) ББК 81.2Англ-922
2
Введение
Предлагаемое пособие имеет своей целью помочь выпускни­кам школ, гимназий и лицеев подготовиться к централизованно­му тестированию по английскому языку.
Оно поможет повторить и систематизировать программный материал по грамматике и лексике английского языка. В каждом тесте повторяется и закрепляется несколько грамматических яв­лений, повторная встреча с которыми в следующих тестах
пока-
жет, насколько глубоко освоен материал.
Грамматика и лексика в пособии представлены в виде 44 тренировочных тестов, составленных на основе правил и исклю­чений, входящих в программу школьного курса.
Задания включают разделы как простые, так и представ­ляющие сложность для выполнения: выбор временной формы глагола, употребление артиклей и предлогов, узнавание и
ис­правление грамматической ошибки в предложении, перевод языковых фрагментов, словообразование и употребление нужно­го слова в контексте фразы.
Так как в текстах используется лексика и типичные ситуации грамматических явлений, встречающиеся в новейших английских источниках, учащиеся могут расширить свой лингвистический горизонт.
Желательно, чтобы работа над тестами проводилась систе­матически.
Последний 45 тест покажет
, какой пробел еще не устранен,
что нужно еще раз повторить перед тестированием.
Лексико–грамматические тесты дополняет раздел с лекси­кой, которая часто вызывает затруднение в употреблении.
Все тестовые задания имеют ключи, что позволит учащимся работать самостоятельно в режиме самоконтроля и консультаций с преподавателем.
Пособие может оказаться полезным учителям при проведе­нии промежуточного контроля и факультативных занятий, для подготовки учащихся к олимпиадам и тестированию по англий­скому языку.
Успехов Вам!
3
TEST 1
Выберите правильный вариант ответа из предло-
I
женных.
1. ____ computer was ____ brilliant invention.
1) the, 3) the, the
2) the, a 4) a, a
2. ____ scissors in ____ sewing box ____ sharpening.
1) the, a, need 3) the, the, need
2) , a, needs 4) , the, needs
3. We arrived at ____ Heathrow and got ____ taxi to get to ____ Oxford Street.
1) , a, 3) the, a, the
2) a, the, 4) the, the,
4. Jane always ____ my clothes!
1) criticizes 3) is criticizing
2) has been criticizing 4) has criticized
5. ____ course ____ ____ the 16th of June.
1) a, will finish, on 3) , finishes, at
2) the, finishes, on 4) the, will have finished, at
6. For the past few days James ____ in my office, as his one ____.
1) works, is redecorated
2) is working, is being redecorated
3) has been working, is being redecorated
4) has worked, has been redecorated
4
7. This is the first time anyone ____ to us about it.
1) complains 3) complained
2) has complained 4) is complaining
8. I hear the Fords ____ a better house. It ____ as if they ____ to move.
1) are looking for, is looking, will go
2) are looking for, look, are going
3) have been looking for, looks, go
4) are looking for, looks, are going
9. Thomas ____ his phone number yesterday because he ____ tricks upon for several weeks.
1) has changed, was played
2) changed, had been played
3) had changed, had been playing
4) changed, had been playing
10. When the children ____ a deep hole in the sand yesterday they ____ a big shell.
1) were digging, founded
2) dug, found
3) had dug, founded
4) were digging, found
11. While father ____ in the garage, mother ____ lunch in the kitchen.
1) worked, has been cooking 3) worked, cooking
2) was working, cooked 4) was working, was cooking
12. They ____ up for ages and by the end of March they ____ enough for a deposit.
1) were saving, got 3) had been saving, had got
2) had been saving, got 4) saved, were getting
5
13. Jane ____ 20 minutes ago. I think she ____ to the library.
1) left, went 3) left, has gone
2) had left, went 4) has left, has gone
14. She ____ to Paris last year and ____ a ____ ____ ____ coat.
1) had gone, brought, lovely, red, Italian, leather
2) went, brought, lovely, red, Italian, leather
3) went, had brought, red, Italian, leather, lovely
4) had gone, had brought, lovely, red, Italian, leather
15. ____ Opera House is ____ building I’ve ever seen.
1) The Sydney, most spectacular
2) The Sydney’s, most spectacular
3) Sydney, the spectacularest
4) Sydney’s, the most spectacular
16. Yesterday there were ____ people at ____ concert than ____ time.
1) fewer, , last 3) a few, the, last
2) fewer, the, last 4) fewerest, a, last
17. Be careful! If you ____ the cat, it ____ you.
1) teased, will scratch 3) will tease, scratches
2) tease, would scratch 4) tease, will scratch
18. Why haven’t we emigrated? If we ____ in Italy, the weather ____ much better.
1) live, is 3) lived, would be
2) had lived, would be 4) lived, would have been
19. I ____ something special if I____ they ____. But I didn’t know.
1) would prepare, knew, will come
2) would prepare, had known, were coming
3) would have prepared, knew, would come
4) would have prepared, had known, were coming
6
20. From 15 till 20 August our city ____ its annual City Festival.
1) hold 3) will be holding
2) will hold 4) will have been holding
21. Quick! Give me a hanky, I ____ again.
1) will sneeze 3) am going to sneeze
2) am sneezing 4) have been sneezing
22. By the next century scientists ____ cures for fatal diseases such as cancer and AIDS.
1) will find 3) will have been found
2) will have found 4) will have been finding
23. Get ____ together or I can’t get you on the photo.
1.closely 3) closest
2. close 4) in a close way
24. She was so ____ dressed and looked so ____ that the young men stopped ____ and looked at her ____.
1) prettily, elegantly, short, admiringly
2) prettily, elegant, short, admiringly
3) pretty, elegant, shortly, admiringly
4) pretty, elegantly, shortly, in an admiringly manner
25. He is a ____ good swimmer and can dive ____.
1. fair, deep 3) fairly, deep
2. fair, deeply 4) fairly, deeply
26. Tina tries to use ____ miracle drugs she can find.
1) some 2) any
3) lot of 4) lots
27. She refused to tell ____ her secret.
1) nobody 2) somebody
3) anybody 4) neither
7
Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в кото-
II
ром допущена ошибка.
28. This kind of goats
1 2 3
is only living in the mountains of Austria
and Switzerland.
4
29. In my free time, I prefer to read books rather than to watch
1 2 3 4
films
30. Either Jack or you is going to lead the class discussion on Tuesday.
1 2 3 4
III
Употребите слово, образованное от указанного в скобках.
31. It’s not so easy to make accurate (predict) about the weather.
32. One of the most common complaints is that the British are
cold and (friend).
33. She is not a beauty, but most people find her very (attract).
34. What is the (educate) value of this computer game?
35. The (view) didn’t like the film, but the public enjoyed it.
IV
Переведите на английский язык слова, данные в скобках.
36. The engineer (сделал) a plan of a new machine.
37. A large sum of money was (собрана) by the Fund.
38. They had a (счастливый) day and returned home with
(счастливыми) faces and smiles.
39. She (еще) looks young in spite of her hard life.
40. Now (когда) Tom is a father, he has become more res-
ponsible.
8
TEST 2
Выберите правильный вариант ответа из предло-
I
женных.
1. ____ Japanese Language is difficult to learn.
1) a 2)
3) this 4) the
2. I want ____ washing machine and I know ____ kind of ____ ma­chine I want.
1) the, a, the 3) a, the,
2) the ,the, the 4) the, the,
3. We ____ two matches so far this morning and we ____ the third yet.
1) were playing, didn’t finish
2) are playing, haven’t finished
3) have been playing, haven’t finished
4) have played, haven’t finished
4. Sheila ____ to ____ supermarket. She ____ back in half ____ hour.
1) went, a, will be,
2) has gone, a, would be, an
3) has gone, the, will be, an
4) went, the, will be, a
5. This time last year I ____ across Australia.
1) traveled 2) was traveling
3) had traveled 4) had been traveling
9
6. The film star ____ at the director, then ____ out of the studio.
1) shouted, ran 3) was shouting, had run
2) had shouted, ran 4) had shouted, would run
7. I see you are hungry. I ____ something to eat.
1) am going to cook 3) am cooking
2) will cook 4) will have cooked
8. This time next week we ____ in Africa.
1) will hunt 3) will be hunting
2) are hunting 4) will have been hunting
9. They ____ to Canada by Easter.
1) will emigrate 3) will have emigrated
2) will be emigrating 4) are emigrating
10. I would have got to know him if I ____ to Peter’s party yester­day.
1) went 3) was going
2) had gone 4) would go
11. If Sarah were not so nervous, she ____ her driving test yester­day.
1) would pass 3) would have been passed
2) would be passing 4) would have passed
12. Tim would be in trouble if he ____ too much at the party. But he didn’t.
1) drinks 3) had drunk
2) drank 4) would drink
13. You will look awful if you ____ this dress tonight.
1) are wearing 3) will wear
2) wear 4) will have worn
10
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