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Английский язык. Пособие для подготовки к централизованному тестированию и экзамену

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22. I suggested to Jane that she ____ try ____ supermarket in ____ Strand.
1) must, the, the 3) might, the,
2) should, the, the 4) could, a,
23. The marathon runner ____ for about half ____ hour when he ____ to ____ ground.
1) had been running, an, fell, the
2) was running. an, had fallen,
3) had run, the, fell, the
4) had been running, for, had fallen,
24. ____ influence of ____ Golden Age is still clearly present in ____ beautiful streets and canals of ____ Hague.
1) an, ―, ―, the 3) an, the, ―, ―
2) the, the, the, the 4) the, ―, ―, ―
25. ____ clothes I bought yesterday ____ very cheap ____ there was ____ sale in one of ____ shops in ____ Oxford street.
1) , was, though, a, the, the 3) the, were, as, a, the,
2) the, had been, the, the, 4) ―, have been, the, ―, ―
26. Four hundred thousand dollars ____ donated to build ____ new hospital for ____ disabled.
1) were, a, 3) was, a, the
2) have been, the, the 4) are, the,
27. ____ Ancient scholars ____ of ____ by the Devil as they had ____ sound knowledge of ____ nature’s laws.
1) the, accused, ruling, a, the
2) the, accused, being ruled, ―,―
3) , were accused, ruling, ―, ―
4) , were accused, being ruled, a,
28. It’s well known that ____ nature ____ delicately balanced and ____ extinction of one species ____ effect ____ others.
1) the, is, an, must, the 3) , was, , should,
2) , is, ―, may, ― 4) the, was, an, can, the
231
29. By the middle of the 18th century ____ European settlers ____ thirteen colonies along ____ Atlantic coast of ____ North America.
1) , had occupied, the,
2) the, were occupied, , the
3) the, occupied, the,
4) , had been occupied, the, the
30. In ____ time I ____ for ____ company.
1) ten year’s, will work, another
2) ten years’, will be working, another
3) ten years, will work, the other
4) ten year, am working, other
31. I had spent ages ____ preparations for ____ concert, but I needn’t ____. At the last moment it ____.
1) to make, the, bother, has been cancelled
2) in making, a, bother, cancelled
3) making, the, have bothered, was cancelled
4) make, a, bothered, is cancelled
32. The coach didn’t let anyone ____ the team ____ before the games. He didn’t want their rivals to find out ____ new plays he ____.
1) to watch, to practise, , had devised
2) watch, practicing, the, had devised
3) watching, practise, , devised
4) watch, to practise, the, was devising
33. ____ candidate looks ____. He knows three foreign languages and ____ for ____ number of multi-national companies for ten years. Let’s interview him, ____?
1) a, promising, worked, the, will we
2) the, promisingly, has worked a, would we
3) a, promisingly, worked, the, should we
4) the, promising, has worked, a, shall we
232
34. Jack finished his chemistry homework and went on ____ his English essay.
1) writing 3) write
2) to write 4) to be writing
35. That’s ____ ancient palace ____ interior is being redecorated now.
1. an, which 3) the, that
2) the, whose 4) an, whose
36. He says he’d prefer ____ his own food than ____ eat in ____ Chinese restaurant.
1) to cook, to eat, the 3) to cook, eat, a
2) cook, eat, a 4) cook, to eat, the
37. Could you get my husband ____ me as soon as he ____ at work.
1) ring, arrives 3) ring, will arrive
2) to ring, will arrive 4) to ring, arrives
38. Riding ____ bicycle ____ be as comfortable as driving a car; ____ it is ____ more environmentally friendly.
1) on a, may not, although, much
2) the, must not, even, many
3) a, may not, however, much
4) the, should not, but, many
39. Polly decided to order ____ salad ____ she had started her slimming diet.
1) a, now that 3) a, now then
2) the, now when 4) the, now that
40. All ____ Rembrandt paintings, including his famous ____ por­traits and ____ Night Watch, ____ for the first time.
1) , self, , were shown 3) the, selves, the, are shown
2) , selves, a, have been shown 4) the, self, the, are shown
233
III
Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в кото­ром допущена ошибка.
41. Irena, with who I was at college, has become a talented sculptor.
1 2 3 4
42. Thomas can’t run quickly as Johan but he can run further.
1 2 3 4
43. As I succeeded in find a job at the Post Office, my parents
1 2
didn’t make me go to university.
3 4
44. In order to not forget to do something, I make a small knot on
1 2 3 4
my hanky.
IV
Употребите слово, образованное от указанного в скобках.
45. The weather forecast said there is a strong (possible) of storm one of these days.
46. A professional (photograph) has to use a great deal of (equip) some of which can be very (expense).
47. Some people who get carried away by (tempt) of living abroad are in search of a more (adventure) life.
48. Due to (economy) problems, in some countries (employ) may reach such a high level that even (high) (qualification) people find it (difficulty) to get a job.
Переведите слова, данные в скобках, на английский
V
язык.
49. Their garden is (в два раза больше) ours, but in our garden there are (намного больше) fruit trees.
50. Linda would prefer to work as a doctor rather (чем работать) as a nurse.
51. That’s the castle (чей) interior is being redecorated.
52. She invited me to her birthday party, (что) was very kind of her.
53. (несмотря на) her slimming diet, Kate hasn’t lost weight and her new suit still doesn’t (подходит).
234
TEST 39
Выберите правильный вариант ответа из предло-
I
женных.
1. What time ____ on TV today?
1) are the news 3) is the news
2) are news 4) is news
2. I think ____ life must be ____ terrible struggle if you haven’t got enough money to buy ____ things that you need.
1) , a, the 3) ―, the, ―
2) the, a, 4) the, the,
3. She is ____ teacher at ____ school situated opposite ____ church and works six day ____ week.
1) the, ―, ―, a; 3) the, the, the,
2) a, the, the, a 4) the, the, , a
4. I wonder why Jim ____ so nice to me today. He isn’t usually like that.
1) is being 3) is
2) was being 4) was
5. She needs ____ new job as she ____ ____ same things for too long and finds it boring.
1) , has done, the 3) a, has been doing, the
2) the, is doing, 4) a, was doing,
6. Dorothy ____ in Scotland for two years. Now she _____ in Ox­ford.
1) had lived, lives 3) was living, is living
2) lived, lives 4) had been living, has lived
235
7. They ____ out after lunch and they _____ just back.
1) have gone, came 3) went out, came
2) went, have come 4) have gone, have come
8. I went to Tom’s place and ____ on the door but there ____ no answer. Either he ____ or he ____ to see anyone.
1) knocked, was, had gone, didn’t want
2) had knocked ,was, went, didn’t want
3) had knocked, had been, went, didn’t want
4) knocked, was, went, hadn’t wanted
9. When I was a child, I ____ a lot of bad dreams.
1) had 3) had had
2) was having 4) used to have
10. We’re late; ____ match ____ by the time we get to the stadium.
1) a, will start 3) a, is going to start
2) the, will already have started 4) the, starts
11. I’ve lost my umbrella. I ____ it somewhere.
1) must leave 3) must be leaving
2) must have left 4) must have been leaving
12. It’s late. It’s time ____ children ____ to ____ bed.
1) , must go, the 3) ―, go, ―
2) the, should go, the 4) the, went,
13. I wish I ____ a cottage, not a flat in this tower house. My life ____ much more pleasant.
1) had, would be 3) would have, would be
2) have, will be 4) had, had been
14. Where ____? ____ hairdresser’s did you go to?
1) did you cut your hair, what
2) did you have cut your hair, which
236
3) have you cut your hair, what
4) did you have your hair cut, which
15. Do you think it’s going to rain?
1) I hope not 3) I don’t hope
2) I don’t hope it’s going 4) not going
16.You can’t stop me ____ what I want.
1) doing 3) to do
2) do 4) that I do
17. Do you want ____ with you or do want to go alone.
1) me coming 3) that I come
2) me to come 4) that I will come
18. I’m sure I locked the door. I clearly remember ____ it.
1) locking 3) to have locked
2) to lock 4) to have been locking
19. What would you like to eat? I don’t mind ____ . ____ you’ve got.
1) something ,which 3) anything, whatever
2) nothing ,what 4) none,––
20. ____ usually visit these castles in the north of Scotland.
1) The most tourists 3) Most of the tourists
2) Most of tourists 4) Most tourists
21. I don’t like stories ____ have ___tragic endings.
1) that, the 3) which,
2) they, the 4) who,
22. Sheila doesn’t enjoy her job. She’s ____ because she sees the same people and does the same things every day.
1) boring 3) pleased
2) bored 4) pleasant
237
23. We haven’t got ____ on holiday to Florida.
1) money enough for going 3) money enough to go
2) enough money for go 4) enough money to go
24. The match was very boring. It was ____ we have ever seen.
1) most boring 3) the more boring
2) the more boring 4) the most boring
25. She couldn’t sleep ____ very exhausted.
1) although she was 3) despite of being
2) despite she was 4) in spite she was
26. What a strange house. It’s ____ a castle.
1) as 3) as if
2) like 4) like was
27. They’ll be at work ____ Monday morning. Please, phone them then.
1) at 3) on
2) in 4) by
28. Our office is ____ the tenth floor of the skyscraper.
1) at 3) in
2) on 4) upon
29. Have you read any books ____ Daniela Steel?
1) from 3) of
2) after 4) by
30. I don’t understand the sentence. Could you ____ ?
1) explain to me this word 3) explain this word to me
2) explain me this word 4) explain this word me
31. What time will you arrive? I don’t know. It depends _____the traffic!
1) of 3) from
2) for 4) on
238
Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в кото-
II
ром допущена ошибка:
32. Laura agreed to everything that you suggested that she does.
1 2 3 4
33. Could I borrow your car? I need going to the other side of town.
1 2 3 4
34. You couldn’t have read your sister’s diary. She will be very upset
1 2 3
when she finds out.
4
35. According to the experts, changes in the weather will be
1 2 3
threatening the survival of many birds.
3 4
III
Употребите слово, образованное от указанного в скобках.
36. I love reading science fiction because you are (transport) into a strange and exiting world.
37. In the modern (produce) of Romeo and Juliet the main charac­ters drive around on motorbikes.
38. Some people think it is more difficult to (memory) things as one gets older.
39. The bookshop sells (education) books, CD and videos.
IV
Переведите на английский язык слова, данные в скобках.
40. My jeans (надо) ironing.
41. According to his idea (все) we need is love.
42. (Если не) we leave now, we’ll be late.
43. You can phone me at (любое) time on Saturday.
44. I need (еще) two weeks so that I could solve the problem.
45. No sooner had I entered the house,(как) I felt an unpleasant smell.
239
TEST 40
Выберите правильный вариант ответа из предло-
I
женных.
1. It took us quite a long time to get here. It was ____ journey
1) three hour 3) a three hours
2) a three-hours 4) a three-hour
2. This used to be ____ job that only ____ men did, but now ____ women do it, too.
1) a, ––, –– 3) the, the, the
2) a, the, the 4) the, ––, the
3. James is ____ student at ____.
1) the, the Aberdeen University
2) a, Aberdeen University
3) the, the University of Aberdeen
4) a, the Aberdeen University
4. Ann ____ happy in her new job at first but she ____ to enjoy it now.
1) isn’t, begun 3) wasn’t, is beginning
2) isn’t, is beginning 4) wasn’t, begins
5.’Where ____ you ____from?’ ‘ I ____ from Egypt’.
1) do_come, come 3) have you come, have come
2) had you come, came 4) are_coming, am coming
6. Yesterday morning the phone ____ many times while we ____ ____ breakfast.
1) was ringing, were having, the 3) rang, were having,
2) was ringing, had, a 4) rang, had,
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