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Английский язык. Пособие для подготовки к централизованному тестированию и экзамену

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7. ____ peace was broken by ____ group of passing children.
1) , a 3) the, a
2) a, a 4) the, the
8. Have you got ____ work to do?
1) many 3) few
2) much 4) a lot
9. What’s the matter? I ____ for David. Have you seen him?
1) look 3) am looking
2) have been looking 4) have looked
10. In this office you____ wear a tie, it’s not necessary.
1) can’t 3) don’t have to
2) don’t need 4) not should
11. When you go through ___ Customs, your luggage may ____ by____ Customs official.
1) the, be checked, a 3) the, have been checked, a
2) a, have checked, the 4) —, check, the
12. You haven’t met my sister, ____?
1) have you not 3) didn’t you
2) have you 4) do you
13. Your shoes are terribly dirty, they really need ____.
1) cleaning 3) to clean
2) having cleaned 4) cleaned
14. Could you stop ____? The program’s beginning now.
1) to talk 3) being talked
2) talking 4) be talking
171
15. Please, don’t wake me up tomorrow morning. Let me ____ a little longer.
1) to sleep 3) sleeping
2) sleep 4) to sleeping
16. ‘Why didn’t you tell me?’ —‘ You ____ angry if I had.’
1) will be 3) had been
2) will have been 4) would have been
17. I didn’t like the coffee ____
1) too 3) neither
2) also 4) either
18. You had ____ good time in ____ country last Sunday, ____?
1) the, the, did you 3) a, a, had you
2) a, the, didn’t you 4) the, the, hadn’t you
19. These are ____ kids.
1) Tom and Sue 3) Tom’s and Sue’s
2) Tom’s and Sue 4) Tom and Sue’s
20. ____ delegates took part in ____ conference.
1) two hundreds, a 3) two hundred, the
2) the two hundred, the 4) hundreds, a
21. Some people think____ Russian is ____ than ____ English language.
1) the, most difficult, 3) the, much difficult, the
2)___, more difficult, the 4) ___, difficulter,
22. She also speaks ____ French .
1) well 3) very well
2) fluently 4) good
23. He speaks Spanish ____
1) fluent 3) well
2) good 4) bad
172
24. Did you do any homework? — Yes , but only ____.
1) any 3) a few
2) not many 4) a little
25. W. Shakespeare was a writer. He ____ many sonnets and plays.
1) write 3) had written
2) has written 4) wrote
26. There was no bus, so we ____ walk home.
1) must 3) had to
2) should 4) have
27. Her parents haven’t got a car, and ____.
1) she so 3) neither has she
2) nor she has 4) neither she has
28. Sorry, I’m late — That’s all right. I ____ long.
1) hadn’t waited 3) haven’t been waiting
2) wasn’t waiting 4) didn’t wait
29. There’s no milk left, ____?
1) isn’t there 3) isn’t it
2) is there 4) is it
30. Let’s stay at home ____ it stops raining.
1) until 3) as soon as
2) for 4) while
31. He ____ to buy tickets because he’d been given a free visitor pass.
1) didn’t need 3) needn’t have
2) needed 4) hadn’t to
32. She is late! I wrote down the directions to our house for her, so she ____ have got lost.
1) needn’t 3) mustn’t
2) couldn’t 4) mightn’t
173
33. In the last century many people headed west in search ____ gold.
1) over 3) for
2) of 4) into
Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в кото-
II
ром допущена ошибка.
34. I don’t like his new songs, I prefer ones he recorded years ago.
1 2
It looks as if he hasn’t made any progress.
3 4
35. There are some people who love golf but the others who hate
1 2 3
it. Tastes differ.
4
36. He was walking about the place, but none of public phones
1 2 3
were working.
4
37. Among all of writers in history Shakespeare is perhaps the
1 2 3 4
most well-known.
5
III
Употребите слово, образованное от указанного в скобках.
38. At first she started writing (cook) books (main) out of desire to remember all the (please) of her life in Egypt. Her very (person) style brought her many (appreciate), (delight) readers.
IV
Переведите на английский язык слова, данные в скобках.
39. Would like (много) sugar in your coffee ?
40. He opened one eye, then (другой) and understood that he was in a strange place.
41. I don’t want (другую) life, and she (тоже).
42. We have written two tests: a lexical-grammar one and a trans­lation. (Первый) was very difficult, (второй) was (намного легче).
174
TEST 29
Выберите правильный вариант ответа из предло-
I
женных.
1. They have ____ good knowledge of ____ computers.
1) a, –– 3) ―, the
2) ―, ― 4) a, the
2. ____ island in ____ Pacific Ocean was used for ____ experiment.
1) the, the, an 3) an, the, the
2) the, , the 4) an, ―, an
3. ____ countless tourists throng to ____ Greek Islands.
1) , the 3) ―, ―
2) the, the 4) the,
4. ____ tomato originated in ____ Central America .
1) a, 3) the, the
2) the, 4) a, the
5. ____ Russia has ____ very diverse culture.
1) , a 3) the, the
2) the, a 4) ―, the
th
6. ____ steam engine was developed in ____ 18
century.
1) a, the 3) the, the
2) the, 4) a,
7. ____ university education is ____ requirement for many ____ paid positions.
1) ―, ―, high 3) a, a , highly
2) the, the, highly 4) a, the, high
175
8. Please, don’t give me ____ more work to do.
1) some 3) no
2) any 4) none
9. I like listening to music. So ____.
1) I do 3) am I
2) do I 4) like I
10. I’ m afraid my clothes ____ quite wet. I should dry ____.
1) is, it 3) are, their
2) are, them 4) is, them
11. That’s ____ I can do for you.
1) the least 3) little
2) less 4) as little
12. Everybody realizes the danger, ____.
1) does he 3) don’t they
2) doesn’t he 4) do they
13. The more you do now, the ____ will be left for tomorrow.
1) more 3) much
2) less 4) little
14. There was a suitcase like ____ on the luggage rack.
1) my 3) your
2) our 4) mine
15. A man is ____ he feels. A woman is ____ she looks.
1) as old as, as old as 3) so old as, as old as
2) as older that, so old that 4) as old as, so old that
16. She feels ____ about her test grade.
1) well 3) happily
2) badly 4) bad
176
17. The house was very old and there were ____ there.
1) many mouses and rats 3) a lot of mice and rats
2) a lot of mouses and rats 4) much mice and rats
18. Mary doesn’t eat ____.
1) fish 3) a fish
2) the fish 4) fishes
19. My old flat wasn’t ____ the flat I’ve got now.
1) as nice so 3) so nice that
2) as nice that 4) as nice as
20. You shouldn’t work ____.
1) so hardly 3) hardly so
2) so hard 4) hard so
21. I haven’t got ____ money on me.
1) much 3) plenty
2) many 4) enough of
22. Where ____ all this time?
1) have you been 3) you have been
2) you were 4) had you been
23. How far is ____ from Minsk to Gomel?
1) there 3) it
2) this 4) that
24.’ ____ TV?’ —‘ No , you can turn it off’.
1) do you watch 3) have you been watching
2) are you watching 4) have you watched
25. Are they still having dinner? — No, they ____.
1) had finished 3) finished
2) have finished 4) having finished
177
26. I’m afraid I ____ to come tomorrow. I’m very sorry.
1) am not able 3) can’t
2) couldn’t 4) mustn’t
27. By this time next month I ____.
1) will retire 3) will have retired
2) retire 4) will be retired
28. I really think you ____ see the doctor.
1) need 3) should
2) have 4) ought
29. Don’t worry, I’ll pay for it ____.
1) me 3) mine
2) my 4) myself
30. Penicillin is a ____ recent discovery.
1) generally 3) relatively
2) comparably 4) considerably
31. Two youths, seen ____ about the bank prior to robbery, were later arrested by ____ police.
1) hanging, the; 3) standing, ―;
2) staying, ; 4) walking, the;
32. If ____ I hadn’t spent all my money, I might ____ able to put more aside in ____ bank.
1) really, be, a 3) only, have been, the
2) then, be, 4) before, have been, the
Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в кото-
II
ром допущена ошибка.
33. We took some sandwiches and ate the most of them on the
1 2 3 4
journey.
5
178
34. I saw a little of the game because there was a very tall man in
1 2 3
front of me.
4
35. Camden Lock is one of London’s places which are famous for its
1 2 3
street markets.
4
36. He criticized an article and said that none of the things in it
1 2 3
was true.
4
III
Употребите слово, образованное от указанного в скобках.
37. For actors there are two main (choose): work in (commerce) theatre or work on TV. Work in TV soaps or series provides some (secure) if their characters become popular with (view).
IV
Переведите на английский язык слова, данные в скобках.
38. He doesn’t play (ни) football, (ни) hockey.
39. I love the idea of having a career like (ее).
40. (Куда бы) I went in that country, people were friendly to­wards me.
41. Mary is so beautiful. She looks (как) a queen.
Заполните пропуски только одним словом, подходящим
V
по смыслу.
Two days (42)____ Tom went for a job interview. The manager (43) ___him a lot of questions. He wanted to know where Tom (44)____worked (45)___, what qualifications he (46)____. He asked (47)____ Tom knew any (48) ____ languages. In addition he (49)___ Tom_a lot of details about (50)____job.
179
TEST 30
Выберите правильный вариант ответа из предло-
I
женных.
1. ____ bacteria exist everywhere in ____ nature.
1) the, 3) ―, ―
2) the, the 4) a,
2. ____ lemon originated in ____ China and spread south to ____ Malaysian Islands and west to ____ India.
1) the, , the, 3) a, ―, ―, ―
2) the, the, ―, ― 4) a, ―, the, the
3. In ____ famous book by D. Defoe ____ hero, Robinson Crusoe, spent twenty seven years on ____ island.
1) the, a, an 3) the, a, the
2) a, the, the 4) a, the, an
4. ____kangaroo travels at speeds up to 20 miles ____ hour by jumping on ____ powerful hind legs.
1) a, an, the 3) the, the, the
2) the, an, its 4) a, an,
5. ____ P\postwar women had more opportunities to find ____ work than they had in ____ prewar days.
1) ―, ―, the 3) the, ―, ―
2) the, the, the 4) ―, ―, ―
6. This brick house is ____ nicer of ____ two.
1) ―, ― 3) the, the
2) , the 4) the,
180
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