Иностранный язык (английский язык) профессионально-ориентированная лексика. Учебное пособие

a.pitch

b.court

c.net

13.Andrew has got a new cricket ____ for the season. He can’t wait to try it out.

a.racket

b.stick

c.bat

14.The ____ club in my town is very popular.

a.cycle

b.cycling

c.cyclist

15.Everyone in my family is a ____. We love spending time in boats.

a.sailor

b.sailing

c.sail

Practice 34. Grammar. Choose the correct answers.

1.Can we ____ to the park this afternoon, Mum?

a.go

b.to go

c.going

2.Samira ____ read and write when she was four.

a.can

b.could

c.shall

3.Actually, you ____ borrow my tennis racket. I won’t need it today.

a.can

16.He lost the game because his ____ was very strong. He’s the school tennis champion.

a.match

b.opponent

c.opposition

17.I don’t think the ____ was fair. He gave us penalties when we didn’t do anything wrong.

a.reference

b.referee

c.manager

18.How many goals did Alan ____ during the match?

a.score

b.beat

c.serve

19.Nadia works ____ at the gym every day. She’s super fit.

a.up

b.out

c.down

b.may not

c.shall

4.‘ ____ we play tennis this afternoon?’ ‘Yes, great idea.’

a.Must

b.Would

c.Shall

5.____ you carry these for me, please? They’re very heavy.

a.Shall

b.May

c.Would

6.We ____ be the champions one day! I know it.

a.shall

b.would

c.may

7.____ we have a shower before getting into the pool?

a.Would

b.Want

c.Should

8.‘___I carry your bags for you?’ ‘Yes, please. That’s very kind.’

a.May

b.Must

c.Would

9.You ____ eat so many sweets. They’re very bad for your teeth.

a.should

b.shouldn’t

c.shall

10.____ you lend me your cricket bat, please? I left mine at home.

a.Shall

b.Could

c.Must

11.Swimmers ___ wear swimming caps at all times in the pool.

a.must

b.may

c.could

12.You ____ talk back to the referee or he’ll send you off the pitch.

a.should

b.must

c.mustn’t

13.You ____ to practise every day if you want to improve.

a.have

b.must

c.may

14.Does Tabitha ____ beat Anita to win the cup?

a.have

b.have to

c.must

15.I’ve told you before. You ____

cycle without a helmet.

a.don’t have to

b.mustn’t

c.needn’t

16.We don’t ____ to wear a uniform at my school.

a.must

b.have

c.needn’t

17.Do you ____ to buy a new one? Isn’t your old one still OK?

a.need

b.needn’t

c.mustn’t

18.We ____ leave so early. It won’t take more than ten minutes to get there.

a.need

b.need to

c.needn’t

19.____ you leave your football boots in your bag? Don’t you need to clean them?

a.Should

b.Shouldn’t

c.Needn’t

Practice 35. Vocabulary. Choose the correct answers.

1.Bathing in hot springs in the middle of winter is a ____ experience.

a.usual

b.unique

c.only

2.It looks really ____ but it tastes delicious.

a.typical

b.natural

c.weird

3.What an ____ view! I don’t think I’ve ever seen anything so wonderful.

a.average

b.awesome

c.odd

4.Before we go home, I’d like to try some ____ dishes from this part of Italy.

a.typical

b.average

c.usual

5.There are geothermal hot ____

all over Japan. They are called onsen.

a.tubs

b.springs

c.lakes

6.When volcanoes ____ there can be lots of damage from hot lava and rocks.

a.boil

b.rise

c.erupt

7.Although the eruption was miles away, volcanic ____ fell on the town for weeks.

a.smoke

b.rocks

c.ash

8.____ includes countries like India, Iran and Japan.

a.Asia

b.Oceania

c.Africa

9.There are more countries in ____ than in Oceania.

a.North America

b.South America

c.Africa

10.Poland and Romania are in Eastern ____.

a.Africa

b.Europe

c.Oceania

11.Peru and Argentina are in ____ America.

a.North

b.Eastern

c.South

12.When we went to York, we stayed in a very comfortable ____

and breakfast.

a.hotel

b.villa

c.bed

13. You can’t put your tent up anywhere you like. You have to go to a ____.

a.youth hostel

b.campsite

c.caravan park

14.We took the kids to a wonderful amusement ____ in Denmark.

a.park

b.trip

c.tour

15.I really enjoyed our guided ____ of Rome.

a.trip

b.excursion

c.tour

16.Shall we book a city ____ to Amsterdam?

a.break

b.trip

c.tour

Practice 36. Grammar. Choose the correct answers.

1.The caravan park ____ stayed in was huge.

a.whom we

b.what we

c.which we

2.Mr Evans is the teacher ____

was telling you about.

a.I

b.of who I

c.my

3.Is this the holiday ____ on?

a.went

b.they went

c.who they went on

4.Could I have the room ____

stayed in last time?

a.that I

b.that

c.which

17.You should ____ your suitcase yourself.

a.do

b.make

c.pack

18.You mustn’t ____ a holiday without us!

a.go

b.take

c.make

19.I don’t want to ____ any more sights. I’m bored.

a.look

b.see

c.make

5.That’s the tour guide ____ took us round the city.

a.who

b.whom

c.– (no pronoun)

6.Is she the receptionist ____

spoke to last night?

a.which we

b.whom we

c.that

7.That’s the bus ____ to school every day.

a.we take it

b.what we take

c.we take

8.That’s the villa ____ George and Anna stayed in last year.

a.who

b.whom

c.– (no pronoun)

9.Have you got some of that nice bread ____ I bought last week?

a.which

b.whom

c.what

10.Please speak ____ in the

library.

a.quietly

b.quietely

c.quietelly

11.It’s really hard to understand them because they talk so ____.

a.fast

b.fastly

c.quick

12.I’m sorry it’s a bit ____ in here. I’ll ask them to turn the music down.

a.loud

b.loudly

c.quiet

13.Finally, the baby was sleeping ____.

a.deep

b.deeply

c.good

14.How ____ do you think you did in the test?

a.good

b.goodly

Practice 37. Vocabulary. Choose the correct answers.

1. Electric cars have ____ that need charging.

a.batteries

b.tanks

c.engines

c.well

15.On the whole, they have a ____ diet.

a.health

b.healthy

c.healthily

16.They were ____ to stay the

night.

a.happy

b.happily

c.happilly

17.She looked at them so ____

that they ran away.

a.angry

b.angrily

c.angrilly

18.Catherine sings ____.

a.beauty

b.beautiful

c.beautifully

19.Please be a bit more ____!

a.careful

b.carefuly

c.carefully

20.They ate very ____ after their long journey.

a.hungry

b.hungrily

c.hungrilly

2. Oh, no! I’ve left all my fishing ____ at home.

a.outfit

b.gear

c.devices

3.My feet are so wet! These boots aren’t ____.

a.waterproof

b.waterproved

c.absorbent

4.‘Shall I ____?’ ‘No, thanks. I don’t need any help just now.’

a.give you hand

b.giving a hand

c.give you a hand

5.Have you been to one of the floating ____ in Bangkok?

a.shops

b.centres

c.markets

6.What time does the train ____?

a.depart

b.departure

c.go away

7.Our flight has been ____ by around two hours.

a.late

b.delayed

c.delaying

8.‘I don’t want to go ____ my own.’ ‘That’s OK. I’ll come with you.’

a.of

b.with

c.on

9.If you change your ____, you can still join us.

a.heart

b.mind

c.head

10.‘Do you want a ____

ceremony?’ ‘No, I think it might be a bit old fashioned.’

a.tradition

b.traditional

c.traditionally

11.When we went to France, we took the ____ because we wanted to take the car.

a.ferry

b.coach

c.plane

12.They rescued him by ____

because all the roads were flooded.

a.coach

b.motorbike

c.helicopter

13.Most plumbers, electricians and builders drive____.

a.lorries

b.vans

c.coaches

14.‘What ____ does the train to Bristol go from?’ ‘Number three, I think.’

a.platform

b.station

c.stop

15.I don’t need a ____. I’m only going one way.

a.single

b.return

c.standard

16.You can’t pay by card on the bus. You have to pay ____.

a.fare

b.cash

c.money

17.‘What’s your final ____?’ ‘Manchester. Another hour on the train.’

a.train station

b.port

c.destination

18.‘How long is the ____ from Madrid to Barcelona?’ ‘Just over an hour if you fly.’

a.motorway

b.road

c.journey

19.Can you pick me ____ from school today?

Practice 38. Grammar. Choose the correct answers.

1.They say they care about the ___, but they don’t do anything to help.

a.nature

b.atmosphere

c.environment

2.Have you ____ the organisation I told you about?

a.united

b.joined

c.integrated

3.We are looking for ____ to help with the cake sale at school tomorrow.

a.volunteers

b.voluntaries

c.employers

4.This cage is too small for your guinea pig. It needs a ___ in the garden.

a.house

b.hutch

c.garage

5.If we don’t do anything, lots of species will die out. They will become ____.

a.exit

b.extinct

a.up

b.out

c.off

20.‘Can I have a lift, please?’ ‘OK, I’ll drop you ____ on my way to work.’

a.up

b.out

c.off

c.dead

6.The baby elephant was very weak and we thought it might die, but it ____.

a.surpassed

b.saved

c.survived

7.‘How can we keep these animals safe?’ ‘We need to ____ their environment.’

a.protect

b.keep

c.survive

8.‘Will they go back now?’ ‘No, they won’t ____ until it gets a bit colder.’

a.restore

b.return

c.retreat

9.We ____ for it everywhere but we couldn’t find it.

a.searched

b.survived

c.reached

10.The climbers will ____ the top of the mountain in a few hours.

a.arrive

b.get

c.reach

11.The Pacific is ____, but the Mediterranean is a sea.

a.an ocean

b.a marine

c.a lake

12.Very little grows in the ____

because it is so dry.

a.rainforest

b.mountain

c.desert

13.Rivers are ____ because of the drought.

a.overflowing

b.drying up

c.swelling

14.We will ____ time if we don’t find a solution to our environmental problems soon.

a.deal with

b.run out of

c.bring up

15.Don’t worry. I’m ____ with the problem.

a.dealing

Practice 39. Grammar. Choose the correct answers.

1.What ____ house!

a.an old, beautiful, wooden

b.a beautiful, old, wooden

c.an old, wooden, beautiful

2.He was wearing a ____ hat.

a.red, funny, cotton

b.fixing

c.turning

16.Polar bears are ____ of extinction because of climate change.

a.at risk

b.danger

c.warning

17.All the lettuces in my vegetable garden got eaten by ____!

a.bees

b.butterflies

c.snails

18.There was a terrible storm and a ____ fell from the old apple tree in the garden.

a.leaf

b.branch

c.plant

19.My ____ wakes up at night and runs on its exercise wheel in its cage for hours.

a.rabbit

b.guinea pig

c.hamster

20.We have lots of fish in a ____

in the living room.

a.cag

b.hutch

c.tank

b.cotton, funny, red

c.funny, red, cotton

3.It’s a ____ box.

a.little, square, wooden

b.little, wooden, square

c.square, little, wooden

4.What a ____!

a.rainy horrible day

b.rainy horribly day

c.horrible rainy day

5.It’s a ____ painting.

a.rectangular huge oil

b.rectangular oil huge

c.huge rectangular oil

6.It’s a ____ story.

a.very funny children’s

b.very children’s funny

c.children’s very funny

7.What a ____ squirrel.

a.red, cute, little

b.cute, little, red

c.little, cute, red

8.Guinea pigs are ____.

a.small, wonderful, pets

b.wonderful, small pets

c.small, pets wonderful

9.It’s a really ____ spider.

a.hairy, scary, huge

b.huge, scary, hairy

c.scary, huge, hairy

10.He lent me his ____ jumper.

a.comfortable old woolen

b.old comfortable woolen

c.woolen comfortable old

11.They didn’t think the film was ____.

a.very interesting

b.very interested

c.much interesting

12.How ____ were the kids by that awful thunder and lightning?

a.fright

b.frightening

c.frightened

13.I got a terrible ___ when I saw him. He looked so ill.

a.fright

b.frightening

c.frightened

14.He’s such a ____! Let’s go.

a.bore

b.boring

c.bored

15.We were so ____ that we decided to leave early.

a.bore

b.boring

c.bored

16.That’s the most ____ film I’ve seen recently. I recommend it.

a.amuse

b.amusing

c.amused

17.How ____! Tell me more.

a.fascinate

b.fascinating

c.fascinated

18.It was the most ____ museum in the city.

a.interest

b.interesting

c.interested

19.She didn’t show any ____ in her studies.

a.interest

b.interesting

c.interested

20.I never ____ of listening to your lovely voice.

a.tire

b.tired

c.tiring