The World of Computers and IT. Учебное пособие

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1.IT positions _______ (to differ) according to the responsibilities and duties of the IT professional.

2.IT professionals _______ (to pay) highly in comparison to other jobs.

3.Previous IT experience also ______ (to count).

4.Systems Analyst ______ (to study) the methods of working within an organ- L]DWion to decide how tasks can be done efficiently by computers.

5.Software Engineer or Designer _____ (to produce) the programs to control the internal operations of computers.

6.Computer Services Engineering Technician ____ (to install) harGZDUH ____

(to test) by ruQQLQJ VSHFLDO VRIWZDUH _______ (to carry) out routine servicing of large mainframe systems.

Network Support Person or Computer Engineer ____ (to maintain) the link between PCs and workstations.

8.Computer Salesperson _____ (to sell) equipment to suit individual requirePHQWV _____ (to RUJDQL]H) the sale and delivery.

Applications Programmer _____ (PD\ WR ZULWH QHZ Srograms or _____

(to adapt) existing ones to meet the needs of the company.

10.Hardware Engineers BBBBBB (to rHVHDUFK GHVLJQ GHYHORS FRmputers and

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Systems Manager

technical specialist

min.2 yrs work in systems programming

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strong Unix exp

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knowledge of Shell Script.

IS Manager

knowledge of current Network Operating System

exp of ERP systems implementation

strong managerial skills.

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9Best Paying Information Technology Careers

9Top jobs for Computer Science Majors

9Computer Science Job Description.

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A person who studies computers and how they can be used.

The title computer scientist can be applied to a wide range of computer profes-

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Data analysis

Systems thinking

Algorithms

Cloud-related skills

Project management

Communication

Teamwork

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With just a bachelor’s degreH D MRE VHeker can get into coding and programPLQJ Eut the employment options for computer science majors extend beyond that.

Programming. An essential part of computer science is programming. There are numerous languages around but the most common and in-demand programming languages nRZ DUH -DYD6FULSW 3\WKRQ +70/ &66 -DYD 64/ 1R64/ & 5XVW

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Mathematics. Computing and mathematics go together. They aid computer scientists in dealing with formulas and in solving problems that come up in coding and development.

Data analysis. Jobs in information technology and computing require analytical skills. This is why job applicants need to demonstrate that they know and understand

WKH LPSRUWDQFH RI GDWD DQDO\VLV ,W LQIRUPV FULWLFDO GHFLVLRQV WKXV a computer scientist needs to understand numbers and interpret them accurately.

Systems thinking. Computing involves systems and a computer science professional must understand hRZ V\VWHPV ZRUN 7KH\ PXVW DQDO\]H GHVLJQ LPSOHPHQW DQG HYDOXDWH D FRPSXWHU V\VWHP SURFHVV SURJUDP RU FRmponent to arrive at the best solution.

$OJRULWKPV $OJRULWKPV PD\ EH DEVWUDFW EXW WKH\ DUH D IRXQGDWLRQDO VNLOO DF cording to Ian Gorton of Northeastern University. These are the building blocks of programming and familiarity with these can be attractive to employers. This is be-

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Cloud-related skills. So many things are in the cloud nowadays. These include

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Cloud platform expertise

Services evaluation

Integrated environment management

Database and network maintenance

Data migration

Security.

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Project management. For projects big and smalO FRPSDQLHV DVVLJQ SURMHFW PDQDJHUV 7KHVH LQGLYLGXDOV DUH UHVSRQVLEOH IRU SODQQLQJ EXGJHWLQJ DQd assigning tasks. A job applicant who can show that he or she can oversee a project from ideation to completion will be high in the sights of any employer.

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Teamwork. Computer science professionals often work with a team. And even those who may work alone have to collaborate with other individuals at times to

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1.:LWK D EDFKHORU¶V GHJUHH D MRE VHHker can ___ (to get) into coding and programming.

2.Computing and mathematics ____ (to go) together.

3.Jobs in information technology and computing _____ (to require) analytical

skills.

4.Job applicants need _____ (to demonstrate) that they know and understand the importance of data analysis.

5.A computer scientist ______ (to understand) numbers and ____ (to interpret) them accurately.

6.Computing _____ (to involve) systems and a computer science professional must understand how systems work.

A computer scientist ____ (to anDO\]H to GHVLJQ to LPSOHPHQW to evaluate)

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8.Companies _____ (to look for) individuals who can create or modify algo-

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10.)RU SURMHFWV companies _____ (to assign) project managers.

11.Communication skills ____ (to be) a requirement.

12.Putting away an electronic device during a discussion and making eye contact _____ (to be) especially important markers of a good communicator.

13.A Computer science professional often _______ (to work) with a team.

14.Professionals _____ (to share) their ideas well.

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1.Career opportunities in computer science open numerous career pathways.

2.With just a bachelor’s dHJUHH D Mob seeker can get into coding and proJUDPPLQJ Eut the employment options for computer science majors extend beyond that.

3.IT specialist is to know techQLFDO ZULWLQJ VRIWZDUH GHYHORSPHQW DQG HQJL QHHULQJ V\VWHPV PDQDJHPHQW QHWZRUN DGPLQLVWUDWLRQ DQG HYHn cybersecurity.

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5.A wide array of skills is required of an individual in any of the professions in computer science.

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Start the cover letter by mentioning your address and date. Provide complete postal address so that the recruiter can easily contact you. Mention the employer's QDPH GHVLJQDWLRQ FRPSDQ\¶V QDPH DQd address below your details. The Recruiter has

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be an operating system expert

troubleshoot systems

design business solutions.

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1.Microsoft offers a large range of certification programs to study.

2.You must get an advanced certificate before you can call yourself a Microsoft Certified Professional.

3.All Microsoft training courses involve a period of full-time study.

4.Practice exams allow you to become familiar with the structure of the exams.

5.You can decide on the suitability of a course by its title.

6.It is your responsibility to make sure that your certification is kept up to date.Gaining a certificate is likely to make you more attractive to other employers.

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1.What is a computer?

2.What are the advantages of computers?

3.How are computers used in the medical field?

4.Are computers a must in the field of education? Why?

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Computer is perhaps the best invention and one of the most significant achievements of human thought.

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A computer is any machine or device that can compute and execute instructions given to it in the form of programs. So technicaOO\ HYHQ D FHOO SKRQH LV D FRPSXWHU $QG VR aUH GHVNWRSV ODSWRSV WDblet PCs and PDAs. Anything that can perform a series of operations on its own is a computer. This gives us the idea how great the role of computers is.

One of the most important advantages of computers is in the field of science

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Computers are a must in the field of HGXFDWLRQ. The Internet is a huge source of information. We surf the internet and simply need to google to find any information. Different universities deliver online degrees and distance learning is spreading dramatically. Notebooks are used to write research paper and Word Processing software automatically corrects spelling and grammar mistakes.

Software is widely used in FRPPXQLFDWLRQ sphere. People can send messages by e-mail to a person who is thousands of miles away. Chat software enables one to chat with another person on a real-time basis. Video conferencing tools are becoming available.

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The field of HQWHUWDLQPHQW KDV EHHQ UHYROXWLRQL]HG E\ FRPSXters. AnimatLRQ graSKLF LPDJH PDQLSXODWLRQ PRYLH PDNLQJ PXVLF FRPSRVLWLRQ WKUHH-dimensional model creating have made the entertainment experience hundred times better. Computer gaming is achieving new landmarks in terms of technology.

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)LQDOO\ Must imagine one day without using your PC or any computer-based application. You will surely understand the importance of this “thinking machine” in your life.

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