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English for professional environment. Учебное пособие

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Task 1. Work in pairs. You are going to watch the video about The Future of Jobs

 

mapping the jobs and skills of the future and tracking the pace of change. Think

3

about the jobs of tomorrow that can emerge in the next five years. Tell the class.

Task 2. Watch the video and check your ideas from Task 1.

 

 

Task 3. Watch the video and write the numbers you hear.

 

a) Job displacement worldwide by 2025: _____

 

b) Emergence of new jobs: _____

 

c) Total workforce displacement: _____

 

d) Necessary reskilling: _____

 

e) Skill set adaptation: _____

 

f) Employees training by organizations: _____

 

g) Reskilling period for workers: _____

 

h) Employers expecting to get a return on investment: _____

 

Task 4. Watch the video again and answer the questions.

 

a) What caused workers to lose their jobs at an accelerated pace?

 

b) What might be done to benefit from these challenging times?

 

c) Why will organizations invest in reskilling and upskilling their workforce?

 

d) Is it profitable for companies to put money in retraining employees?

 

e) Why should government become involved in this transition?

 

Task 5. Look at the sentences. What is the difference between job and work?

 

a) It was the first paid job I ever had.

 

b) I’ve been working as an engineer for five years – it’s a hard work.

 

Task 6. Complete the sentences with the correct form of job or work.

 

a) ‘Are you at home?’ ‘No, I’m at ________.’

 

b) Where do you _________?

 

c) Is your ________ interesting?

 

d) ‘Where’s your lab assistant?’ ‘He’s off ________ today.’

 

e) He _________ for a law company.

 

f) We are colleagues. We _________ in the same university.

 

g) It’s my ________ to make sure that the ________ is finished on time.

 

AFTER WATCHING

 

Task 1. Search the Internet for the emerging jobs of the future. Find the job that

 

wouldbeinhighdemandinthenext5-10years.Telltheclassaboutit.Followthe

 

guidelines:

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a) name of the job b) duties involved

3d) skills and qualifications needed e) the pay and conditionsc) personal qualities required

Glossary

Job (n) [countable] the regular paid work that you do for an employer and a living. For example, a full-time job. John got a job in a car factory. ‘Job’ is also used todescribeataskorduty.Ourfirsttaskwastopreparetheagendaforthemeeting.

Work 1 (n) [uncountable] activities that you are paid for doing – used either whenyouworkforanemployerorwhenyouworkinyourownbusiness.Forexample, I started work when I was 18. He graduated from college last year and is still looking for work.

Work2 (v)todoajobthatyouarepaidfor.Forexample,Iworkattheuniversity.

 

 

Word list

 

Translate the words into Russian. Use the dictionary if necessary.

 

English

Russian

 

content (adj)

 

 

perspective

 

 

dire

 

 

abundance

 

 

to acquire

 

 

detractor

 

 

currently

 

 

exposure

 

 

effort

 

 

to align

 

 

to identify

 

 

milestone

 

 

to experience

 

 

merely

 

 

to disrupt

 

 

recession

 

 

to emerge

 

 

reskilling

 

 

asset

 

 

acquisition

 

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to ensure

 

MODULE 4. Professional connections

BEFORE WATCHING

Task 1. Answer the questions.

a) Howdoyoukeepintouchwithfriends,fellowstudentsandfamilymembers? b) Have you ever used professional networking sites to look for a job? c) How do companies use social media, such as Facebook and Twitter to sell

their products and services?

READING

Task 1. Read the magazine article and compare with your ideas. Then answer the questions below.

How do people all over the world stay connected?

MaryIhavefriendsandfamilyallovertheworld.Ican’ttalktothemallormeet them very often, so Facebook is a great way to keep in touch. We share our news, our photos, talk about our friends, discuss music and fashion – that sort of thing. I spend about three hours every evening online.

Jamey Our company uses Linkedln, a professional networking site, to recruit staff. We prefer it to more traditional ways of recruitment because it’s quickerand it’s free! For example, at the moment we’re looking for a new research officer. I posted the advert yesterday and I already have ten excellent CVs and applications.

The process took months before we had professional networking.

Lisa and Luke We run a hotel business and our website is our most important marketing tool. On the current site we update information every day so, for ex-

ample, the restaurant menus are always up to date. People can book a table online as well as a room. We are currently improving the site and plan to have

TwitterandFacebookfeedsaswellasablog.Thiswillkeeppeopleinterestedinthe site as well as promote events, offers, and so on.

a) How does Mary keep in touch with her friends and family? b) How has Linkedln changed the way Jamey recruits staff?

c) How do Lisa and Luke plan to use social media to promote their business?

Task 2. Internet vocabulary. Match the verbs in A and nouns/noun phrases in B that often go together. There might be more than one possible answer.

A

 

add

chat

access

connect

cope

download

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enter

link

log in

manage

open

post

protect

send

share

upload

use

update

 

4

34

B

bank account

blog entry

comment

contacts list

email

email account

email address

Facebook ac-

files

folders

password

personal de-

 

count

 

 

 

tails

private data

profile

Twitter ac-

user name

webpage

website

 

 

count

 

 

 

Task 3. Read about 7 ways students can use to make their professional connectionsonlineandthinkaboutpossibleheadings.Doyouagreewiththeideasgiven in the article? Discuss the article in pairs.

Traditional on-campus students often have an advantage when it comes to making those personal relationships that can transform into business connections. But, in reality, the online environment has the same potential for networking, if you are willingtomaketheeffort.Thereareplentyofwaystomakeconnectionsasanonline studentthatcouldfurtheryourcareerdowntheroad.Herearejustafewideas:

1. ………

Youdon’tneedtobeavailableinpersontocreaterelationshipswithprofessors. Makesuretoactivelyanswerquestionstheyposeondiscussionboardsanddoyour best in all your work, and they will surely notice you. You can also email them personally with questions or with requests for more information about what they do and how you can get into similar fields.

2. …………

Online study groups can actually be very efficient. If you organize a group that divides up work, you can get together anytime over Google Docs or via video chat. This is a great way to get to know your classmates and connect with students who are just as driven.

3. …………..

Ifyouhaveparticularconversationsthatyouwouldliketostartasanextension of class, try creating your own forum where students can participate and add their two cents. If you have a particular interest or professional area you would like to discuss, you may attract people with similar passions.

4. …………..

There are plenty of internships that can be done online. From writing to researching to book-keeping, positions for interns are often abundant because the pay is low and the pool of students vying for them is vast. Even if you can’t find any advertised internship opportunities, there is no reason not to make contact with a small online company in your area of interest that might be interested in a helping hand.

5. ………..

Starting a blog can be just like starting your own PR firm. You can say and do whatever you want, and, if you keep working at it, you may even garner enough interesttoestablishaplaceforyourselfonline.Eitherway,it’sagreatwaytoconnect with people who share your interests.

6. ……………

There is no easier way to make instant professional connections than by creatingaprofileonLinkedIn.Youcanconnectwithyourclassmatesandprofessors,and

4 you can also request connections with people in your desired industries. 7. …………….

Ifyou’reanonlinestudentwithaTwitterprofile,trytouseittoyouradvantage professionally. Instead of tweeting only about your personal life, make sure to include content about people who you admire professionally or industries that you would like to enter. [27]

Task 4. Answer the questions.

a) Have you ever heard about LinkedIn? b) What do people use it for?

c) Is it available in Russia?

Task 5. Practice pronunciation of the following words.

profile

/ˈprəʊ.faɪl/

authoritative

/ɔːˈθɒr.ɪ.tə.tɪv/

robust

/rəʊˈbʌst/

encourage

/ɪnˈkʌr.ɪdʒ/

authentically

/ɔːˈθen.tɪ.kəl.i/

issue

/ˈɪʃ.uː/ /ˈɪs.juː/

current

/ˈkʌr.ənt/

signing

/ˈsaɪ.nɪŋ/

executive

/ɪɡˈzek.jə.tɪv/

resume

/rɪˈzjuːm/

alumni

/əˈlʌmˌnɑɪ/

Task 6. Match the word combinations in A with their translation in B.

 

1. to join a network

а) надежный источник

 

2. to develop your professional profile

b) поддерживать отношения достоверным

 

 

способом

 

3. authoritative resource

c) присоединиться к сети

 

4. robust profile

d)получить доступ

 

5. to approach

e) функциональный профиль

 

6. to maintain relationships authentically

f) создать свой профессиональный профиль

 

7. to make business connections

g) идти в ногу со временем

 

8. search tool

h) обсуждать проблемы

 

9. to discuss issues

i) средство поиска

 

10. to stay current

j) создавать деловые контакты

35

11. to keep in touch

k) возможности и способности

12. to sign up

l) подписаться на что-то

 

 

13. top executives

m) прямой путь от университета до

 

 

профессиональной деятельности

4

14. alumni

n) адаптировать ваш профиль

15. to tailor your profile

o) выпускники университета

16. clear path from campus to career

p) руководители высшего звена

17. to get responses

q) иметь значение

 

18. opportunities and capabilities

r) оставаться на связи

 

19. CEO

s) руководитель организации

 

20. to matter

t) получать отзывы

 

21. relevant

u) проверенные связи

 

22. trusted connections

v) уместный

Task 7. Sort out the words into 3 categories (international words, “false friends” and both) ( see Reference materials: International words vs False friends).

Professional, to google, contacts, industry, career, resume, resource, business, interview, reputation, campus, university, relevant, address, application.

International words

“False friends”

Both

WHILE WATCHING

Follow the link and watch the video

Script 1:

Ifyou’veeverreceivedanemailthatsays“JoinmynetworkonLinkedIn,”you’ve probably wondered, “What is LinkedIn?” The simple answer is that it’s the world’s largest professional network, helping people find and share opportunities every

36day. But how is it relevant to you? Managing your career is just one reason to join LinkedIn. As you develop your professional profile, you establish an authoritative

resource on your experience and capabilities that lets people find you when they search the Internet. In two minutes, you’ll be up and running with the most im-

4theyGoogleyourname?WithLinkedInyou’llhavemorecontroloverwhatappears in Google results, and having a robust profile encourages people to approach you with opportunities. Many of your contacts are already on LinkedIn, and you can reconnect just by uploading your address book. This lets you stay in touch even as your contacts change jobs and email addresses. Your reputation is summed up by the relationships you’ve developed over your career. LinkedIn helps you maintain theserelationshipsauthentically.Inaddition,whenyouwanttomakenewbusiness connections, you can find people using LinkedIn’s search toolthen see who you know in common. This makes it easy to request an introduction from your trusted connections. You can also join a LinkedIn group, where professionals in your field discuss issues and solve problems related to your industry. Link to your Twitter account to share tweets with your professional network both from LinkedIn to Twitter, and vice versa. And use LinkedIn’s mobile application to stay current with your networkwhereveryouare.Thesearejustafewfeaturesthathelpyougetthemost out of LinkedIn. Whether you’re working in an office or on the go, LinkedIn keeps

youintouchwiththepeoplethatmattertoyourcareer.Andsincesigningupisfree, LinkedIn just might be the best investment you’ll ever make in your career.portant page on the web you’ll ever have. Do you know what people find when

Follow the link and watch the video

Script 2:

If you’re watching this, chances are good. You want to get a job, you want to

 

go from student to rising star and you want to avoid eating the same meal over

 

and over and over again. Good newsyou’re in the right place. That’s right-Linke-

 

dIn it’s not just for top executives, it’s not just for old people with heavy briefcas-

 

es, it’s for you and it’s the perfect place for you to start your professional story.

37

Say, you want to get a job in New York City, you’ve never been there before, but

that’s okay, because you have LinkedIn on your side. You start by creating your

 

profile, you give it love because you know it’s what recruiters are looking for. Day and night it’s your resume that never sleeps. It’s your flashing neon sign that says

4startmakingconnections:alumniworkinginNewYork-yes,recruitersoftopcom- panies in New York-yes, your mom’s best friend – yes. You start imagining whose shoesyouwanttowalkin,youthink“Wow,thisisalotofdeepstufftoconsider!”, you shake yourself out of it and start searching for jobs, and there’s a lot of jobs for students! Time to get down to business! You start to tailor your profile, you startapplying,youfeelempoweredandcontrollikeyoushouldbeCEO.Thatgives you an idea, you look up all the CEOs of all the companies you want to work at, youseeoneofthemwenttoyouruniversity,thenithitsyou,youseeaclearpath from campus to career. You feel like you can see the future, you wonder if you’re sidekick, should you start a hotline? No, no, back to a plan… You keep tailoring and connecting and applying and before you know it you start getting responses.

First a few, and more, then an interview and then you’re hired and that’s when the real learning begins.“Hireme,hiremefortheloveofallthatisgoodinthisworld,hireme!”.Thenyou

Task 1. Answer the questions.

a) What is LinkedIn?

b) How does it help professionals over the world? c) How does it work?

d) How is it related to Twitter?

e) Why is it a good tool for students or those ones who are at the very beginning of their career path?

AFTER WATCHING

Task 1. Discuss with a partner what an online professional profile is and what it is useful for. What information do you expect to find in an online profile? Is it the same as your CV?

Task 2. Read two online profiles. Are they different? In what way? Which one do you like more and why?

Mark Spenser, Senior Consultant Get Wired and expert in social media

I head up a team of 40 consultants at Get Wired. Our company shows busi-

 

nesses how they can use social media technologies to help them expand and

 

work more efficiently. I have more than ten years’ experience with social media.

 

I’ma‘peopleperson’atheartandItrytohelppeopleunderstandthehumanside

 

to IT I’m particularly interested in cultural issues. At the moment, I’m working on

 

a project for a multinational company to improve cross-cultural understanding in

38

the workplace.

Last updated: 1 month ago

 

Ken Yamamoto, Web design manager with leadership skills

Qualifiedincomputerscienceandwebdesignwithfiveyears’experienceined-

4temsforteachersandstudentstohelpwiththeirstudies.Goodpracticalknowledge and leadership skills. Last position involved managing a small team of four in a university department. Post ended because of funding cuts. (currently unemployed)

Last updated: 2 weeks ago

Task 3. Work in pairs. Look at the tips and suggestions (a-f) for writing a professional online profile and find their examples in the profiles above.

Keep the ‘headline’ (name and job description) short, so visitors know who

you are and what you do.

Decide whether you’re going to write in the 1st person in full sentences or use reduced structures and miss out words which are unnecessary

Summarize your experience and qualifications as quickly as possible, one

sentence only. This is not your CV!

Talk about your practical skills and abilities.

Describe what you’re doing at the moment.

Remember to update your profile regularly.ucational environments. Ability to create websites and learning management sys-

Task 4. Write your own professional profile using the models and the tips above.

Glossary

LinkedInisanAmericanbusinessandemployment-orientedonlineservicethat operates via websites and mobile apps. Launched on May 5, 2003, the platform is mainly used for professional networking, and allows job seekers to post their CVs andemployerstopostjobs.Asof2015,mostofthecompany’srevenuecamefrom selling access to information about its members to recruiters and sales professionals. Since December 2016, it has been a wholly owned subsidiary of Microsoft. As of June 2021, LinkedIn had 756 million registered members from 200 countries and territories. LinkedIn allows members (both workers and employers) to create profiles and «connect» to each other in an online social network which may repre- sentreal-worldprofessionalrelationships.Memberscaninviteanyone(whetheran existing member or not) to become a “connection”. [30]

Twitter is an American microblogging and social networking service on which users post and interact with messages known as «tweets». Registered users can post, like, and retweet tweets, but unregistered users can only read those that are publicly available. Users interact with Twitter through browser or mobile frontend software, or programmatically via its APIs. Prior to April 2020 services were accessible via SMS. The service is provided by Twitter, Inc., a corporation based in San

39 Francisco, California, and has more than 25 offices around the world.[14] Tweets

were originally restricted to 140 characters, but the limit was doubled to 280 for non-CJK languages in November 2017. Audio and video tweets remain limited to 140 seconds for most accounts.

4 TwitterwascreatedbyJackDorsey,NoahGlass,BizStone,andEvanWilliamsin March2006andlaunchedinJulyofthatyear.By2012,morethan100millionusers posted 340 million tweets a day, and the service handled an average of 1.6 billion searchqueriesperday.In2013,itwasoneofthetenmost-visitedwebsitesandhas beendescribedas«theSMSoftheInternet».AsofQ12019,Twitterhadmorethan 330 million monthly active users. Twitter is a some-to-many microblogging service, given that the vast majority of tweets are written by a small minority of users. [31]

Word list

Translate the words into Russian. Use the dictionary if necessary.

English

Russian

to join a network

 

to develop your professional profile

 

robust profile

 

to approach

 

authoritative resource

 

to maintain relationships authentically

 

to make business connections

 

to sign up

 

to discuss issues

 

top executives

 

alumni

 

to tailor your profile

 

clear path from campus to career

 

to get responses

 

search tool

 

to stay current

 

to sign up

 

CEO

 

recruiters

 

vice versa

 

capabilities and opportunities

 

to matter

 

relevant

 

trusted connections

 

to stay in touch

 

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