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Практикум по грамматике английского языка. Для студентов I курса

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Федеральное агентство по культуре и кинематографии Кемеровский государственный университет культуры и искусств

Кафедра иностранных языков

ПРАКТИКУМ ПО ГРАММАТИКЕ АНГЛИЙСКОГО ЯЗЫКА ДЛЯ СТУДЕНТОВ I КУРСА

Кемерово 2006

Утвержден на заседании кафедры иностранных языков 15.12.05 г., протокол № 6.

Рекомендован к изданию учебно-методическим советом КемГУКИ 09.02.2006 г., протокол № 4.

Практикум по грамматике английского языка: для студентов I курса / сост.: Денисенко М. В., Золотарева С. А., Коваленко Е. А. и др.; под общ. ред. Бондаренко С. В. – Кемерово: КемГУКИ, 2006. – 62 с.

Составители:

Денисенко М. В. – ст. пр., Золотарева С. А. – пр., Коваленко Е. А. – пр., Поползина Л. П. – ст. пр., Ртищева О. В. – пр., Юдина Т. Н. – ст. пр.

1. ОПРЕДЕЛИТЕЛИ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОГО

Вариант I

I. Вставьте артикли «a», «an», «the» или «нулевой артикль».

1._____ lake Erie is one of _____ five Great Lakes in _____ NorthAmerica.

2.Rita is studying ______ English and ______ math this semester.

3._____ Queen Elizabeth II is _____ monarch of _____ Great Britain.

4.Last year____Smiths went on holiday to ____ London with their friends____

Browns.

5.While we were in ______Alaska, we saw _____ Eskimo village.

II.Вставьте артикль или соответствующее притяжательное местоимение.

1.Anne broke _____ arm skiing.

2.He’s got ____ pain in _____ chest.

3.She hit me on ____ head.

4.He stood there, ____ eyes closed and _____ hands in _____ pockets.

5.I looked at him in ____ eyes.

III. Вставьте little / a little; few / a few.

1.It is _______ use trying to change her mind.

2.Could you possibly give me ________ help?

3.Unfortunately, he had ______ friends.

4.Cactuses need _______ water.

5.His ideas are very difficult, but ______ people understand them.

IV. Вставьте «a», «an», «the», «some» или «any», где необходимо.

1.Peter travelled in ______ third-class carriage with _____Americans.

2.I didn’t find _____ English books on the shelf.

3.____ postgraduate is _____ second degree course.

4.I’ve got _____ money.

5.At university ______ people who teach you are called lecturers.

V. Вставьте артикли «the», «a» или «нулевой артикль» со словами such, all, same.

1.I’ve never seen such _______ film before.

2.I know such _____ people.

3. They’ve made such ______ great progress.

4.This summer we’ll go to _____ same place as last year.

5.She had strong opinions on all _____ subjects.

6.Of all _____ newspapers I read this morning only one carried an interesting article.

VI. Выберите правильный вариант: another, other, the other, others, the others.

1.This pen isn’t working. Please give me ________ .

2.This dictionary has a page missing. Please give me _________ .

3.He doesn’t need those books. He needs _______.

4.There are seven students from Japan. _______are from Iran, and ________

are from ________ places.

5.If you‘re still thirsty, I’ll make _______ pot of coffee.

Вариант II

I. Вставьте артикли «a», «an», «the» или «нулевой артикль».

1._____ Civil War was fought in _____ United States between 1962 and 1965.

2.There are only _____ few seats left for ______ tonight’s musical at ______

University.

3._____ Australia is _____ interesting country and _____ Australians are very friendly, happy people.

4.No one in ______ Spanish class knew _____ correct answer to _____ Mrs. Perez’s question.

5.Harry has been admitted to _____ school of Medicine at ____ Midwestern University.

II.Вставьте артикль или соответствующее притяжательное местоимение.

1.That dog’s hurt _____ tail.

2.Ann’s got ___ cold in ______ throat.

3.Tom’s got _____ pain in ______ stomach.

4.The man put ____ hand into ______ pocket and took out _____ wallet.

5.He hit him on ______ leg.

III. Вставьте little / a little; few / a few.

1.She only wanted ________ love.

2.His ideas are very difficult, and _______ people understand them.

3.Give the roses ________ water every day.

4.I only need ________ minutes to get ready.

5.Never before have we had so _______ time in which to do so much.

IV. Вставьте «a», «an», «the», «some» или «any», где необходимо.

1._______ grant is _______ money _______ students receive from ______

government to pay for education and accommodation.

2.Have you got ________ English magazines?

3.Do you prefer ________ book of poetry or _______ adventure stories?

4.He’s got ________ interesting films in English.

5._______ MA (Master of Art) is _______ degree that you get on _______

undergraduate degree course.

V.Вставьте артикли «the», «a» или «нулевой артикль» со словами such, all, same.

1.He has never read such ______ book before.

2.Martin has never made such _____ great advertising.

3.I ate such _______ food.

4.It was just ______ same girl I met yesterday.

5.All _____ students like working on the Internet.

6.When Tom fell ill his mother took all ______ usual measures.

VI. Выберите правильный вариант: another, other, the other, others, the others.

1.I don’t want this book. Please give me _______.

2.Six people were in the store. Two were buying meat. _______ was looking at magazines. _______ was eating a candy bar. _______ were walking around looking for more food.

3.This glass of milk is sour. _______ glass of milk is sour too.

4.There are thirty people in the room. Twenty are from LatinAmerica and

________are from ________ countries.

5.We looked at four cars today. The first two were far too expensive, but _____

ones were reasonably priced.

Вариант III

I. Вставьте артикли «a», «an», «the» или «нулевой артикль».

1._____ Florida State University is smaller than ______ University of Florida.

2.Scientists hope to send _____ expedition to ______ Mars during _______

1990s.

3.______ Mount Rushmore is the site of ______ magnificent tribute to ______

four greatAmerican presidents.

4._______ Browns visited _______ Hyde park and went on ______ boat trip on

_____ Thames.

5.______ Statue of Liberty was a gift of friendship from France to _____

United States.

II.Вставьте артикль или соответствующее притяжательное местоимение.

1.Helen hurt ________ foot very badly yesterday.

2.Martin touched her on _____ arm.

3.I pushed him in ______ back.

4.This is ______ brother Tom and that is ________ wife Betty with _______

children.

5.Mike embraced her round ________waist.

III. Вставьте little / a little; few / a few.

1.________ learning is a dangerous thing.

2.Men of ________ words are the best men.

3.Nadia drank _________ coffee and no alcohol.

4.Slowly, ________ children began coming to school.

5.________ teenagers in the village could read.

IV. Вставьте «a», «an», «the», «some» или «any», где необходимо.

1.She is at _____ school. If you go by ______ tram, you will be just in _____

time to meet her.

2.Have _______ of _______ artists arrived?

3.Tuition is ________ cost of ________ teaching of your course.

4.I could not answer _______ of his questions.

5.________ graduate is someone who has not finished his degree yet.

V.Вставьте артикли «the», «a» или «нулевой артикль» со словами such, all, same.

1.Tom has never got such _____ news.

2.He has never heard such _____ story before.

3.We’ll go to ______ same town as last time.

4.My brother cooked such _______ good food.

5.All ______ her friends are from university.

6.Of all_______ people she met only Tom was her real friend.

VI. Выберите правильный вариант: another, other, the other, others, the others.

1.This book has two pages missing. Please give me ________ .

2.The army was practicing its drills. One group was doing artillery practice.

______ was marching; ________ was at attention; and _________ was practicing combat tactics.

3.This chemical is poisonous. ________ ones are poisonous too.

4.There are five students from England. _________ are from Australia, and

______ are fromAmerica.

5.If you’re still interested in Foreign Literature, I’ll give you _______ book.

2.ПРЕДЛОГИ

Вариант I

I.Вставьте предлог места: in, on, at, from, between, of.

1.The children aren’t … school today. They’re sick … bed.

2.Istanbul is … Europe and Asia. Half of the city is … Asia and half is … Europe.

3.Piccadilly Circus is … the center … London.

4.Boston isn’t far … New York.

5.Don’t sit … the grass. It’s wet.

II.Вставьте предлог направления: to, into, out of, through, up, down, in, at, from.

1.Athief very often enters a house … a window.

2.Many children think we get milk … a bottle.

3.Aman came … the house and got … a car.

4.Every evening I walk … six flights of stairs to get … my flat.

5.Be careful! Don’t fall … the stairs.

III. Вставьте предлог времени: at, during, from, in, on, to.

1.The leaves fall from the trees … October.

2.His father was born …August 20, 1937.

3.The new year begins … midnight.

4.He’s always very busy … the beginning … the end of the week.

5.I went to sleep … the film.

IV. Выберите необходимый предлог.

1.

Could I speak … Linda?

 

 

 

a) for

b) out

c) to

d) –

2.

Come back again … Tuesday.

 

 

 

a) in

b) on

c) till

d) for

3.

Can you come back again … ten minutes?

 

 

 

a) for

b) on

c) in

d) from

4.

How long are you going to stay here … March?

 

 

a) in

b) on

c) till

d) for

5.

I don’t think she is as intelligent … her sister.

 

 

a) like

b) for

c) as

d) –

6.

English food is different … French food.

 

 

 

a) with

b) from

c) in

d) after

7.

I wish to apply … this job.

 

 

 

a) about

b) of

c) on

d) for

8.

I want just to look … things in a shop.

 

 

 

a) for

b) by

c) of

d) at

9.

One ticket … London, please.

 

 

 

a) to

b) for

c) in

d) into

10. What is this film … ?

 

 

 

 

a) with

b) on

c) to

d) about

Вариант II

I. Вставьте предлог места: in, on, at, from, between, of.

1.Hawaii is … California and Japan.

2.The earth is … a solar system.

3.There are aspirins … the medicine cabinet. They are … the top shelf.

4.Our summer house is … the side … a mountain.

5.The earth is far … the sun.

II.Вставьте предлог направления: to, into, out of, through, up, down, in, at, from.

1.When do we arrive … Cairo? When do we arrive … the airport?

2.Radio waves travel … the air.

3.The water in my town comes … the mountains.

4.He usually returns … his office at five in the afternoon.

5.Why are you looking … the window?

III. Вставьте предлог времени: at, from, in, on, to, before, after, for.

1.Everybody is nervous … exams.

2.George stayed with us … three days.

3.We lived in Canada … 1982 … 1999.

4.We were tired … our visit to the museum.

5.Christmas is … December 25.

IV. Выберите необходимый предлог.

 

1.

I want to take a trip … the world.

 

 

a) along

b) around

c) across

d) about

2.

Jane isn’t at work this week. She’s … holiday.

 

a) in

b) for

c) till

d) on

3.

Did you stay at a hotel or … friends?

 

a) with

b) at

c) by

d) over

4.

There is a big neon sign … the side of my office building.

a) in

b) on

c) at

d) up

5.

She went … the room smiling.

 

 

a) to

b) down

c) into

d) –

6. Where do you come … ?

 

 

a) from

b) with

c) in

d) after

7.

The house is … fire! Call the fire brigade!

 

a) about

b) of

c) on

d) in

8.

Some people talk … their work all the time.

 

a) for

b) about

c) after

d) over

9.

Water boils … 100 degrees Celsius.

 

a) –

b) in

c) by

d) at

10. I don’t use car very often. I prefer to go … bike.

 

a) with

b) on

c) by

d) in

Вариант III

I. Вставьте предлог места: in, on, at, from, between, of.

1.We are far … the sun. The sun is … the center … our solar system.

2.Most students don’t like to sit … front … the teacher’s desk.

3.I always keep milk … the top shelf of the refrigerator.

4.The Museum of ModernArt … NewYork City is … West 53rd Street … Fifth and SixthAvenues.

5.Do you usually have dancing … your parties?

II.Вставьте предлог направления: to, into, out of, through, up, down, in, at.

1.I don’t want to take an umbrella … work today.

2.News travels fast … the medium of radio.

3.Do you usually bring a lot of work home … the office?

4.It’s more difficult to climb … a mountain than it is to climb … .

5.What time do we get …Athens? When do we arrive …Athens?

III. Вставьте предлог времени: at, before, from, in, on, to, until.

1.They’re going away tomorrow. They’ll be away … Friday.

2.Lisa isn’t doing anything special … Saturday evening.

3.Are you busy … the moment?

4.Don’t forget to close the window … you go out.

5.It’s 5.25 now. The train leaves … 5.30. It leaves … five minutes.

IV. Выберите необходимый предлог.

 

1.

Have you had any more complaints … the food?

 

a) for

b) about

c) with

d) in

2.

Don’t be angry … me. I didn’t mean any harm.

 

a) with

b) of

c) by

d) for

3.

I prefer coffee … tea.

 

 

a) for

b) by

c) into

d) to

4.

It doesn’t depend … me.

 

 

a) in

b) on

c) with

d) from

5. Thank you very much … the present.

 

a) for

b) like

c) with

d) to

6. The workers will finish their work … the end of the week.

a) by

b) to

c) in

d) after

10

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