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П Р И Л О Ж Е Н И Е

Список видов фитопланктона Тихого океана с указанием их биогеографической природы и размеров клеток **

Отдел и вид

Географи­

Средний

ческая

диаметр

 

природа*5

клетки, мк

Отдел Bacillariophyta

Actinocyclus curvatulus Jan. Act. ehrenbergii Ralfs

var. tenella (Breb.) Hust.

Act. normani Greg. Hust. Actinoptychus excellens Schumann Act. splendens (Shad.) Ralfs

Act. undulatus (Bail.) Ralfs var. catenata Smayda

Amphiprora paludosa var. hyperborea Grun. Asterionella bleakeleyi W. Sm.

Ast. jap.onica Cl. Ast. kariana Grun.

Asterolampra marylandica Ehr. Ast. vanhetirckii Brun Asteromphalus beaumontii Ehr. Ash brocket Bail.

Ast. diminutus Mann Ast. elegarts Grev.

Ast. flabellatus (Breb.) Grev. Ast. heptactis (Breb.) Ralfs Ast. hyalinus Karst.

Ast. imbricatus Wall. Ast. robustus Castr.

Ast. roperiartus (Grev.) Ralfs Ast. sarcofagus Wall.

Ast. wallichianus (Grev.) Ralfs Bacteriastrum comosum Pav. Bad. delicatulum Cl.

Bad. elegarts Pav. Bad. elongatum Cl.

В списке приведены только истинно планктонные тарктики и морей).

т128

к20

т107

т53

т

к

А — Б

т-

т10

А — Б

5

т100

т

т60

Курил, пр.

80

т

25

т

110

т

51

к

70

Т Антр.

28

Т

50

А - Б

37

Т

180

Т

19

Т

109

Т

15

Т

10

Т

22

Т

виды (для Тихого океана, без Ан­

** Обозначения:

А

Б — аркто-бореальный; БИП — биполярный; Т — тропический; К —

космополит;

Т

Б — тропическо-бореальный; Т — Ант — тропическо-антарктический;

А — Б ,— Т — аркто-бореально-тропический.

Для редко встречающихся видов сокращенно указан район местонахождения (Австр.— Австралия; Калиф.—Калифорния; Курил, пр,—Курильские проливы; Нов. Зел.—Новая Зеландия; сев. ч,—северная часть Тихого океана).

П р и м е ч а н и е . Размеры клеток даны в приложении по собственным данным и по данным следующих авторов: Суханова, 1969; Avaria, 1965; Crosby, Wood, 1958; Cupp, 1943; Deflandre, Deflandre-Regaud, 1967; Hendey, 1964; Hustedt, 1930, 1958; Karsten, 1905, 1907; Norris, 1961; Schiller, 1930; 1933, 1937; Sournia, 1968.

208

П рилож ение (пр одолж ен ие)

Отдел и вид

Географи­

Средний

ческая

диаметр

 

природа

клетки, мк

 

.

 

Bad. hyalinum Laud.

var. princeps (Castr.) Ikari

Bad. mediterraneum Pav. Bad. varians Laud. Baderosira fragilis Gran

Bellerochea malleus (Brightw.) Van Heurck Biddulphia aurita (Lyngbye) Breb. et God.

var. obtusa (Kiitz.) Hust.

Bid. extensa Mann Bid. longicruris Grev.

var. hyalina (Schrod.) Cupp

Bid. mobiliensis (Bail.) Grun. Bid. pulchella Gray

Bid. reticulata Roper

Bid. rhombus (Ehr.) W. Smith

Bid. sinensis Grev.

Cerataulina pelagica (Cl.) Hendey

Cer. compada Ost. et Schmidt

Chaetoceros aequatorialis Cl.

Ch. affinis Laud. var. circinalis (Meun.) Hust. var. willei (Gran) Hust.

Ch. anastomosans Grun.

Ch. approximatus Gran et Angst

Ch. atlanticus Cl.

var. exigua Cl.

 

var. neapolitana (Schrod.)

Hust.

var. skeleton (Schiitt) Hust.

Ch. borealis Bail.

 

Ch. brevis Schiitt

 

Ch. chilensis Krasske

 

Ch. cindus Gran

 

Ch. coarctatus Laud.

 

Ch. compressus Laud.

 

Ch. concavicornis Mangin

 

Ch. constridus Gran

 

Ch. convolutus Castr.

 

Ch. costatus Pav.

 

Ch. crinitus Castr.

|

Ch. crucifer Gran et Angst

 

Ch. curvisetus Cl.

Ch. dadayi Pav.

Ch. danicus Cl.

Ch. debilis Cl.

Ch. decipiens Cl.

т20

— '

т30

т

А - Б

23

Т — Б

100

А — Б

Калиф.

Т50

т60

т85

Нов. Зел. — Калиф. 24

Т50

Т — Б

27

Т

Т

Т — Б

 

Т9

____

А—Б —Т

12

____

Т

т__

А - Б 24

К13

Чили

23

А Б?

12

Т46

К10

А Б

20

К26

БИП 20

Т20

_ 20

сев. ч.

к18

т12

Т Б

12

к20

К20

8 Г. И. Семина

290

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