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Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɸ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ
ɉɪɨɛɥɟɦɚɦ ɭɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɨɜ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɢ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɋ.ȼ. Ʉɥɸɟɜɚ, Ɋ.ȼ. Ʌɟɫɨɜɢɤɚ, ɗ.ɋ. Ⱥɪɝɚɥ, ȼ.Ɇ. Ʉɨɪɨɥɟɜɚ, Ɉ.ȿ. ɋɦɢɪɧɨɜɚ, ȼ.Ⱥ. Ⱥɲɢɯɦɟɧ, Ɇ.ɇ. ɂɛɪɚɝɢɦɨɜɚ, Ⱥ.ɂ. ɋɚɩɨɠɧɢɤɨɜɚ, ɇ.ȿ. ɒɦɟɥɟɜɨɣ. Ɍɪɭɞɵ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɭɱɟɧɵɯ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɟɧɵ ɜ ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɞɚɧɢɹɯ, ɬɚɤɢɯ ɤɚɤ «Ɉɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɟ, ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɵ ɢ ɦɟɯɚɧɢɤɚ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ», «ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ, ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ, ɨɛɨɪɭɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɏɏI ɜɟɤɚ» [3, 4].
Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɩɨɤɚɡɚɥ, ɱɬɨ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɚɦɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɡɚɧɢɦɚɥɢɫɶ ɦɧɨɝɢɟ ɭɱɟɧɵɟ, ɩɪɟɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɟɥɢ
ɢɫɬɭɞɟɧɬɵ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɭɡɨɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ. Ɉɛɥɚɫɬɶ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɲɢɪɨɤɚ ɜɫɥɟɞɫɬɜɢɟ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɜɫɬɪɟɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɟ ɜɢɞɵ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɢɧɞɢɜɢɞɭɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɧɨ-ɝɟɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ
ɢɦɢɧɟɪɚɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɨɫɬɚɜɚɦɢ. Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɨɩɵɬ, ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɚɦɢ-ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɹɦɢ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɢ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɜɟɥɢɤ.
Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɜ ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɢ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ.
Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɨɫɨɛɨɟ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɭɞɟɥɹɥɨɫɶ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɩɪɢ ɢɡɭɱɟɧɢɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹɦ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɣ ɨɬ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ. Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡɢɪɭɹ ɨɩɵɬ, ɧɚɤɨɩɥɟɧɧɵɣ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɹɦɢ, ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɞɟɥɢɬɶ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɛɭɪɨɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɜɚɣ, ɝɪɭɧɬɨɛɟɬɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɜɚɣ, ɫɜɚɣ, ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɚɦɢ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ jetgrouting ɢ «ɝɟɨɦɚɫɫɢɜ-ɝɟɨɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬ».
ɋɜɚɢ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɧɢɹ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ ɩɨɞ ɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɜ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɸ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɚ, ɧɨɫɹɬ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɛɭɪɨɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɜɚɣ. ɋɜɚɢ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ jetgrouting, ɧɨɫɹɬ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɛɟɬɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɜɚɣ. ɇɢɠɟ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ.
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Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɬɟɦɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
Ʉɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
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Ⱥ.Ʌ. Ƚɨɬɦɚɧ, ɞ.ɬ.ɧ., ɡɚɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɩɨ ɧɚɭɤɟ |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ |
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Ȼɚɲɇɂɂɫɬɪɨɹ, ɜɢɰɟ-ɩɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ ɊɈɆȽȽɢɎ, Ɇ.ɇ. ɏɭɪ- |
jetgrouting; ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɛɟɬɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɜɚɣ, ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɫɬɪɭɣ- |
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ɦɚɬɭɥɥɢɧ, ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪ, ɫɬɚɪɲɢɣ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɣ ɪɚɛɨɬɧɢɤ Ȼɚɲ- |
ɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ |
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ɇɂɂɫɬɪɨɹ |
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ɂ.ɋ |
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«ɂɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫɜɚɣ, ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ |
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ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɝɥɢɧɢɫɬɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɚɯ» |
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ȼɚɯɪɭɲɟɜ |
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Ʌ.Ⱥ. Ⱥɥɢɦɨɜ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɨɪ, ɞ.ɬ.ɧ., ȼ.ȼ. ȼɨɪɨɧɢɧ, ɩɪɨɮɟɫ- |
ɉɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɩɪɨɩɢɬɤɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɭɫɩɟɧɡɢɹɦɢ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɬɨɧɤɨɞɢɫ- |
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ɫɨɪ, ɞ.ɬ.ɧ., Ɇ.ɂ. Ȼɚɠɟɧɨɜ, ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪ, Ɇɨɫɤɨɜɫɤɢɣ ɝɨɫɭ- |
ɩɟɪɫɧɵɯ ɜɹɠɭɳɢɯ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɩɪɢ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɢ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ |
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ɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬ |
ɩɚɦɹɬɧɢɤɨɜ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɵ. |
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«ɉɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɟ ɧɟɫɭɳɟɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ, ɛɟɬɨɧɧɵɯ ɢ |
Ɍɨɧɤɨɞɢɫɩɟɪɫɧɵɟ ɜɹɠɭɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɭɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɜɨɡɞɭɲɧɨɣ ɫɟɩɚɪɚɰɢɢ |
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ɤɚɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɩɪɨɩɢɬɤɢ ɫɭɫɩɟɧɡɢɹɦɢ |
ɩɨɪɬɥɚɧɞɰɟɦɟɧɬɚ |
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ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɬɨɧɤɨɞɢɫɩɟɪɫɧɨɝɨ ɜɹɠɭɳɟɝɨ» |
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Ⱥ.ȼ. ɑɟɪɧɹɤɨɜ, ɤ.ɬ.ɧ., ɩɪɟɡɢɞɟɧɬ ɈɈɈ «ɇɉɈ ɄɈɋɆɈɋ», |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧ ɨɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɭɡɟɹ-ɡɚɩɨɜɟɞɧɢɤɚ «ɐɚɪɢɰɵɧɨ». |
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ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɥɭɱɲɟɝɨ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚ ɢɡ ɱɟɬɵɪɟɯ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ: |
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«ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɝɪɭɧɬɚ |
– ɛɭɪɨɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɜɚɢ; |
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ɩɪɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɢ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɚ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɢɫɬɨɪɢɱɟ- |
– ɫɜɚɢ ɊɂɌ; |
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ɫɤɢɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɢ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɦɭɡɟɹ- |
– ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɧɬɚ; |
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ɡɚɩɨɜɟɞɧɢɤɚ «ɐɚɪɢɰɵɧɨ» |
– ɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɨɟ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɧɬɚ. |
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ɋɩɨɫɨɛ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ – ɫɬɪɭɣɧɚɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ jetgrouting – ɝɪɭɧɬɨɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɵɟ |
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ɫɜɚɢ ɫ ɭɲɢɪɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ |
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Ⱥ.Ʌ. Ƚɨɬɦɚɧ, ɞ.ɬ.ɧ., ɡɚɦɟɫɬɢɬɟɥɶ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɚ ɩɨ ɧɚɭɤɟ |
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧ ɨɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɬɨɪɝɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚ ɜ ɍɮɟ |
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Ȼɚɲɇɂɂɫɬɪɨɹ, |
ɛɭɪɨɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɦɢ ɫɜɚɹɦɢ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɩɪɨ- |
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ɇ.Ɂ. Ƚɨɬɦɚɧ, ɞ.ɬ.ɧ., ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɨɪ, ɡɚɜɟɞɭɸɳɚɹ ɨɬɞɟɥɨɦ |
ɰɟɫɫɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ. Ɉɛɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɵ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɵɟ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ |
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ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢɧɫɬɢɬɭɬɚ Ȼɚɲɇɂɂɫɬɪɨɹ |
ɨɫɧɨɜɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɦɨɧɢɬɨɪɢɧɝɚ ɡɚ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹɦɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
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«Ɉɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɬɪɨɹɳɟɝɨɫɹɡɞɚɧɢɹɬɨɪ- |
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ɝɨɜɨɝɨɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɚɜɍɮɟ» |
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Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɬɟɦɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
Ʉɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
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Ȼ.ɇ. ɂɫɚɟɜ, ɋ.ɘ. Ȼɚɞɟɟɜ, Ⱥ.Ƚ. Ʌɭɧɟɜ, ɇ.ɇ. ɐɚɩɤɨɜɚ, ȼ.ȼ. |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧ ɫɩɨɫɨɛ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɢɥɶɧɨ ɫɠɢɦɚɟɦɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɰɟ- |
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Ʌɚɝɭɬɢɧ, Ɇ.ȼ. Ʉɭɡɧɟɰɨɜ, ȼ.ɋ. Ȼɚɞɟɟɜ, ɝ. Ɋɨɫɬɨɜ-ɧɚ-Ⱦɨɧɭ |
ɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɱɟɪɟɡ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɪɵɜɵ. ɉɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɹ |
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«Ɉɩɵɬ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɨɝɪɭɧɬɨɜɵɦɢ ɷɥɟ- |
ɚɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɨɩɵɬɧɨɝɨ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɚ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ- |
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ɦɟɧɬɚɦɢ» |
ɦɢ. ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɨɜ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ 9-ɷɬɚɠɧɵɯ |
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ɞɨɦɨɣ ɜ Ɋɨɫɬɨɜɟ-ɧɚ-Ⱦɨɧɭ |
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ȼ.ɂ. Ʉɪɭɬɨɜ, ȼ.Ʉ. Ʉɨɝɚɣ, Ⱦ.Ȼ. Ɇɢɪɨɧɨɜ, ȼ.Ⱥ. Ʉɨɝɚɣ, |
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɨ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɨɞɜɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɱɚɫɬɟɣ ɠɢɥɵɯ ɞɨɦɨɜ ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ |
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ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
ɫ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɦ ɩɪɨɹɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɤɚɪɫɬɨɜɨ-ɫɭɮɮɨɡɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɨɜ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɭɫɬ- |
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«ɍɫɢɥɟɧɢɟɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɧɨ-ɩɨɞɜɚɥɶɧɨɣɱɚɫɬɢɠɢɥɵɯɞɨɦɨɜ» |
ɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɜɟɪɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɠɟɥɟɡɨɛɟɬɨɧɧɵɯ ɫɬɟɧɨɤ, ɨɛɨɣɦ-ɫɬɟɧɨɤ ɢ ɭɲɢɪɟɧɢɹ |
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Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ |
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ɩɨɞɨɲɜ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɟɫɭɳɢɯ ɫɬɟɧ |
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Ⱥ.ȼ. ɑɟɪɧɹɤɨɜ, ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
ɉɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɚ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɨɰɟɧɤɚ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɨɤ ɧɚ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɵ |
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«Ɉɰɟɧɤɚ ɞɢɧɚɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɝɪɭɡɨɤ ɧɚ ɩɨɞɡɟɦɧɵɟ ɫɨɨɪɭ- |
ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɜ ɩɪɨɰɟɫɫɟ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚ- |
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ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
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ɠɟɧɢɹ ɩɪɢ ɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨ- |
ɰɢɢ ɜɨɞɨɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɪɭɧɬɚ |
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ɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɨɝɨ ɝɪɭɧɬɚ» |
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Ƚ.ɂ. Ɇɚɤɚɪɨɜ, Ɋ.Ƚ. Ƚɪɢɝɨɪɹɧ, ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧ ɨɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚɞɜɪɚɬɧɨɣ ɡɜɨɧɧɢɰɵ |
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«Ɉɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚɞɜɪɚɬɧɨɣ |
ɏɪɚɦɚ ɂɜɟɪɫɤɨɣ ɢɤɨɧɵ Ȼɨɠɢɟɣ Ɇɚɬɟɪɢ ɜ Ɇɨɫɤɜɟ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɢ ɫɭɫɩɟɧ- |
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ɡɜɨɧɧɢɰɵ ɯɪɚɦɚ ɧɚ ɭɥɢɰɟ ɉɨɥɹɧɤɚ ɜ Ɇɨɫɤɜɟ» |
ɡɢɢ «Ɇɢɤɪɨɞɭɪ» |
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ɩɨ |
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Ɇ.ɇ. ɂɛɪɚɝɢɦɨɜ, ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
ɉɪɨɜɟɞɟɧ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɚ «ɝɟɨɦɚɫɫɢɜ-ɝɟɨɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬ» ɞɥɹ ɩɨ- |
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ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɸ |
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«Ɉɩɵɬ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ |
ɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɧɟɫɭɳɟɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ. Ɉɬɦɟɱɚ- |
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ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ» |
ɸɬɫɹ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɢ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ, ɢɫɤɥɸɱɚɸɳɢɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɜ ɦɚɫɫɢɜɟ ɝɪɭɧɬɚ |
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ɚɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɣ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɵ ɫ ɭɥɭɱɲɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɮɢɡɢɤɨ-ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦɢ ɫɜɨɣɫɬ- |
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ɋ.Ƚ. Ȼɨɝɨɜ, ɝ. ȿɤɚɬɟɪɢɧɛɭɪɝ |
ɜɚɦɢ. Ɋɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɯ- |
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ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ |
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Ɉɩɢɫɚɧ ɦɟɬɨɞ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɥɟɧɬɨɱɧɵɯ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɳɢɣɫɹ ɢɫ- |
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ɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɦɚɧɠɟɬɧɨɣ ɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɢ |
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ȼ.ə. ɒɢɲɤɢɧ, ȼ.ɇ. Ɂɚɱɟɫɨɜ, ɝ. Ʉɚɡɚɧɶ |
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧ ɦɟɬɨɞ ɪɚɫɱɟɬɚ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɳɟ- |
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«ɍɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɳɟɛɟɧɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɫɜɚɹɦɢ» |
ɛɟɧɨɱɧɵɯ ɫɜɚɣ |
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«Ɉɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɬɚɪɵɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶ- |
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɨɞ ɢɯ ɩɨɞɨɲɜɨɣ ɫɩɥɨɲ- |
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ɢ |
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143 |
ɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ» |
ɧɵɯ ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɵɯ ɞɪɭɝ ɤ ɞɪɭɝɭ ɫɬɟɧɨɤ |
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ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
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.elib |
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ru.pstu |
144 |
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,Ɏɪɨɥɨɜɚ.ɂ.ɋ |
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Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɬɟɦɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
Ʉɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
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ɏ.Ⱥ. Ⱦɠɚɧɬɢɦɢɪɨɜ, Ⱥ.Ⱥ. Ⱦɨɥɟɜ, ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ, ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɫɭɳɟɫɬ- |
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«Ɉɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ |
ɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɜ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜɵɯ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɵ. ɉɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɪɟɡɭɥɶ- |
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ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ» |
ɬɚɬɵ ɷɤɫɩɟɪɢɦɟɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɬɪɭɣ- |
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ɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɩɨɞ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɩɥɢɬɧɵɦ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɦ |
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.ɋ |
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ȼ.Ɇ. Ʉɨɧɚɲ, ȼ.Ⱥ. Ȼɟɥɨɜ, ɝ. ɂɠɟɜɫɤ |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚ- |
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.ɂ |
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«ɍɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɞɚɜɥɢ- |
ɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɞɚɜɥɢɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɜɚɣ ɜ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɯ ɩɥɨɬɧɨɣ ɢ ɢɫ- |
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ȼɚɯɪɭɲɟɜ |
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ɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɜɚɣ» |
ɬɨɪɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɡɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ |
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ȼ.ɂ. Ʉɪɭɬɨɜ, Ⱥ.ɋ. Ʉɨɜɚɥɟɜ, ȼ.Ⱥ. Ʉɨɜɚɥɟɜ |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ, ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ, ɭɱɚɫɬɤɚ ɟɝɨ |
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«ɍɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɚɞɦɢɧɢɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɨɝɨ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ |
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ, ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ. Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɚ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ |
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ɜ Ɇɨɫɤɜɟ» |
ɱɚɫɬɢ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɚ ɩɭɬɟɦ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɬɹɠɟɣ, ɫɨɫɬɨɹɳɢɯ ɢɡ ɜɟɪ- |
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ɬɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɝɨɥɤɨɜ, ɩɪɨɞɨɥɶɧɵɯ ɲɜɟɥɥɟɪɨɜ, ɫɬɹɠɧɵɯ ɦɭɮɬ, ɚɧɤɟɪɨɜ, ɬɚɤɠɟ |
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ɠɟɥɟɡɨɛɟɬɨɧɧɵɯɩɨɹɫɨɜ-ɫɬɟɧɨɤɫɩɪɨɞɨɥɶɧɨɣɪɚɛɨɱɟɣɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɨɣɢɚɧɤɟɪɚɦɢ |
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ə.ə. Ɇɨɬɭɡɨɜ, Ɇ.ɇ. ɂɛɪɚɝɢɦɨɜ, ɝ. Ʉɚɡɚɧɶ |
Ɉɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɣ ɩɨɢɫɤ ɢ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɨɩɵɬ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɚ- |
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«Ɉɩɵɬ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɚɛɵɯ ɢɥɢɫɬɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ» |
ɛɵɯ ɢɥɢɫɬɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɢɥɨɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɵɦɢ ɫɜɚɹɦɢ, ɢɡɝɨɬɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɦɵɦɢ ɛɭɪɨɫɦɟɫɢ- |
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ɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɫɩɨɫɨɛɨɦɫɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦɫɭɯɨɝɨ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɢɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɨɣɫɭɫɩɟɧɡɢɢ |
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Ⱥ.Ȼ. Ɏɚɞɟɟɜ, ȼ.Ʉ. ɂɧɨɡɟɦɰɟɜ, ȼ.Ⱥ. Ʌɭɤɢɧ, |
Ɉɩɢɫɵɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɢ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɫɬɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɫɩɵɬɚɧɢɣ |
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ɝ. ɇɢɠɧɢɣ ɇɨɜɝɨɪɨɞ |
ɬɪɚɦɛɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɯ ɫɜɚɣ. ɉɪɢɜɨɞɹɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɵ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɢɤɪɨ- |
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«ɗɮɮɟɤɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɦɢɤɪɨɫɜɚɢ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ» |
ɫɜɚɣ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɢ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚɞɫɬɪɚɢɜɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɪɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɟ |
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ɧɨɜɵɯ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɭɟɦɨɝɨ ɡɞɚɧɢɹ |
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ɇ.Ⱥ. ɉɥɚɬɨɜ, Ⱥ.Ⱦ. ɉɨɬɚɩɨɜ, ɇ.Ⱥ. Ʌɚɜɪɨɜɚ, |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɚɸɳɢɟ ɡɚɞɚɱɢ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɧɵɯ ɢɡɵ- |
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Ⱥ.Ⱥ. Ʉɚɫɚɬɤɢɧɚ, ɝ. ɇɨɜɨɫɢɛɢɪɫɤ |
ɫɤɚɧɢɣ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɶɸ ɭɱɟɬɚ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɟɣ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɢ ɩɪɨ- |
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«Ɉɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɧɠɟɧɟɪɧɨ-ɝɟɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɢɡɵɫɤɚɧɢɣ ɞɥɹ |
ɟɤɬɧɨ-ɫɦɟɬɧɨɣ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɢ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɤɢ ɢɫɯɨɞɧɵɯ ɞɚɧɧɵɯ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɺ ɩɪɢ |
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ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ» |
ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɩɪɨɦɵɲɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ |
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Ɇ.ȼ. ɉɪɟɞɬɟɱɟɧɫɤɢɣ, ɝ. ɋɦɨɥɟɧɫɤ |
ɂɡɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɢɱɢɧɵ ɩɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɫɬɟɧ ɢɯ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ ɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɨɫɧɨɜɟ |
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«ɉɨɜɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ ɤɚɦɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ, ɦɟɬɨɞɵ ɢɯ ɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ |
ɚɧɚɥɢɡɚ ɩɨɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɩɵɬɚ |
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ɢ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ» |
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ȼ.ȼ. Ɇɨɪɨɡ, ɇ.ɇ. ɇɢɤɨɧɨɜ, ȼ.ɂ. Ɉɫɢɩɨɜ, |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ «ɝɟɨɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬ» |
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ɋ.Ⱦ. Ɏɢɥɢɦɨɧɨɜ, Ȼ.Ⱥ. ɋɧɟɠɤɢɧ, ɝ. Ɉɦɫɤ |
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«Ɇɟɬɨɞ ɭɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɥɚɛɵɯ ɢ ɧɟɭɫɬɨɣɱɢɜɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ» |
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Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɸ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ
ȼ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɵ ɨɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ [5]:
Ɇɟɫɬɨ ɢ ɬɟɦɚ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ |
Ʉɪɚɬɤɨɟ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ ɧɚɭɱɧɵɯ |
ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ |
ɋ.ȼ. Ʉɥɸɟɜ, ɤ.ɬ.ɧ., ɞɨɰɟɧɬ Ɋ.ȼ. Ʌɟɫɨɜɢɤ, |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ |
ɞ.ɬ.ɧ., ɩɪɨɮɟɫɫɨɪ, |
ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɜɵɫɨɤɨ- |
Ȼɟɥɝɨɪɨɞɫɤɢɣ ɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟ- |
ɩɪɨɱɧɵɦɢ ɞɢɫɩɟɪɫɧɨ-ɚɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɦɢ |
ɫɤɢɣ ɭɧ-ɬ ɢɦ. ȼ.Ƚ. ɒɭɯɨɜɚ |
ɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬɚɦɢ |
«ȼɵɫɨɤɨɩɪɨɱɧɵɟ ɞɢɫɩɟɪɫɧɨ-ɚɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧ- |
ɉɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ ɮɢɛɪɨɛɟɬɨɧɚ ɜ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ |
ɧɵɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬɵ ɞɥɹ ɜɨɫɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ |
ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚ ɞɥɹ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ |
ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ» |
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ɗ.ɋ. Ⱥɪɝɚɥ, ȼ.Ɇ. Ʉɨɪɨɥɟɜ, Ɉ.ȿ. ɋɦɢɪɧɨɜ, |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɵ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ |
ȼ.Ⱥ. Ⱥɲɢɯɦɟɧ, ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
«ɦɚɧɠɟɬɧɨɣ ɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɢ» ɞɥɹ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ |
«ɇɟɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɢ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ |
ɜɨɞɨɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ |
ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ «ɦɚɧɠɟɬɧɨɣ» ɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɟɣ ɫ ɢɫ- |
ɦɢɤɪɨɰɟɦɟɧɬɚ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɧɵɦ ɢ |
ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɦɢɤɪɨɰɟɦɟɧɬɚ» |
ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɦ ɋɟɪɟɛɪɹɧɨɛɨɪɫɤɢɦɢ ɬɨɧɧɟ- |
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ɥɹɦɢ |
ɗ.ɋ. Ⱥɪɝɚɥ, ȼ.Ɇ. Ʉɨɪɨɥɟɜ, Ɉ.ȿ. ɋɦɢɪɧɨɜ, |
Ɉɩɢɫɚɧɵ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɩɨ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɸ ɜɨɞɨ- |
ȼ.Ⱥ. Ⱥɲɢɯɦɟɧ, ɝ. Ɇɨɫɤɜɚ |
ɧɚɫɵɳɟɧɧɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɩɟɪɟɞ ɩɪɨɯɨɞɤɨɣ |
«Ɉɩɵɬ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨ- |
ɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ ɭɫɬɭɩɚ ɫɛɨɣɤɢ ɦɟɠɞɭ ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬ- |
ɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɦɢɤɪɨɰɟɦɟɧɬɚ» |
ɧɵɦ ɢ ɫɟɪɜɢɫɧɵɦ ɋɟɪɟɛɪɹɧɨɛɨɪɫɤɢɦɢ |
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ɬɨɧɧɟɥɹɦɢ |
Ɇ.ɇ. ɂɛɪɚɝɢɦɨɜ, ɝ. Ʉɚɡɚɧɶ |
ɉɪɨɜɨɞɟɧ ɚɧɚɥɢɡ ɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ |
«Ɂɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɵɦɢ |
ɩɨɜɵɲɟɧɢɹ ɧɟɫɭɳɟɣ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ |
ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚɦɢ» |
ɦɟɬɨɞɚɦɢ: «ɝɟɨɦɚɫɫɢɜ», «ɝɟɨɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬ». |
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ɋ ɩɪɢɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɜɵɫɨɤɨɧɚɩɨɪɧɨɣ ɢɧɴɟɤ- |
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ɰɢɢ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɵɯ ɢ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɨɩɟɫɱɚɧɵɯ ɪɚɫ- |
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ɬɜɨɪɨɜ, ɚ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɟ ɩɟɫɱɚɧɵɯ |
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ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɨɦ «Ɇɢɤɪɨɞɭɪ». Ɉɬɦɟɱɚ- |
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ɸɬɫɹ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɢ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɜ «ɝɟɨɦɚɫɫɢɜ- |
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ɝɟɨɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬ», ɧɟ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɸɳɢɟ ɩɪɟɞɫɤɚ- |
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ɡɵɜɚɬɶ ɢ ɨɩɟɪɚɬɢɜɧɨ ɤɨɧɬɪɨɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɟ- |
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ɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɹ ɮɢɡɢɤɨ-ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫ- |
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ɤɢɯ ɫɜɨɣɫɬɜ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɜ ɦɚɫɫɢɜɟ |
Ⱥ.ɂ. ɋɚɩɨɠɧɢɤɨɜ, ɇ.ȿ. ɒɦɟɥɟɜɚ, ɝ. Ɉɦɫɤ |
Ɋɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ |
«ȼɹɠɭɳɢɟ ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɚ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ |
ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɨɩɨɪ ɥɢɧɢɣ |
ɩɟɫɤɨɜ ɢ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɢ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɟ» |
ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɩɟɪɟɞɚɱɢ, ɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɨɜ, ɚɜɬɨɦɨ- |
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ɛɢɥɶɧɵɯ, ɠɟɥɟɡɧɵɯ ɞɨɪɨɝ, ɨɬɤɨɫɨɜ ɤɚɧɚ- |
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ɥɨɜ, ɨɱɢɫɬɧɵɯ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ ɢ ɬ.ɞ., ɪɚɫɩɨ- |
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ɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɬɟɪɪɢɬɨɪɢɹɯ ɫ ɩɨɞɜɢɠɧɵɦɢ |
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ɩɟɫɤɚɦɢ |
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elib.pstu.ru
ɋ.ɂ. Ɏɪɨɥɨɜɚ, ɋ.ɂ. ȼɚɯɪɭɲɟɜ
ȼɨɩɪɨɫɵ ɦɨɞɟɪɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɛɚɡɵ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɵ ɫ ɜɧɟɞɪɟɧɢɟɦ ɝɟɨɤɨɦɩɨɡɢɬɧɵɯ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ ɜ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɸ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɩɨ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɸ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɣ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ.
Ɉɫɧɨɜɧɵɟ ɜɵɜɨɞɵ
1.ɂɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɩɨ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɸ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɜ Ɋɨɫɫɢɢ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɛɨɥɶɲɭɸ ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɭɸ ɡɧɚɱɢɦɨɫɬɶ. ɗɬɨ ɫɜɹɡɚɧɨ ɫ ɬɟɦ, ɱɬɨ ɜɵɫɨɤɢɟ ɬɟɦɩɵ ɪɨɫɬɚ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɚ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɧɟ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɨɡɜɟɞɟɧɢɟ ɧɨɜɵɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɢ ɫɨɨɪɭɠɟɧɢɣ, ɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟ ɜ ɩɪɢɝɨɞɧɨɦ ɞɥɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɢ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɢ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɣ ɡɚɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ.
2.ɋɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɟ ɝɨɪɨɞɚ-ɦɟɝɚɩɨɥɢɫɵ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɧɟɞɨɫɬɚɬɤɨɦ ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɚ, ɜ ɫɜɹɡɢ ɫ ɱɟɦ ɧɨɜɨɟ ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ «ɜɜɟɪɯ», ɚ ɧɟ «ɜɲɢɪɶ», ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɨɝɨ ɪɨɞɚ ɧɚɞɫɬɪɨɣɤɢ ɩɪɟɞɩɨɥɚɝɚɸɬ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɭ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɚ ɩɨ ɩɟɪɟɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɭ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɚ ɢɦɟɧɧɨ – ɩɨ ɢɯ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɸ.
3.ɇɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɫɟɝɨɞɧɹ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɩɨɫɨɛɵ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ, ɫɜɹɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɫ ɧɚɝɧɟɬɚɧɢɟɦ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɧɨɝɨ ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɚ ɥɢɛɨ ɜ ɬɨɥɳɭ ɝɪɭɧɬɚ, ɥɢɛɨ ɜɨɤɪɭɝ ɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢ ɬɟɥɚ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɚ.
4.Ɍɚɤɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ, ɫ ɬɨɱɤɢ ɡɪɟɧɢɹ ɬɟɯɧɢɤɨ-ɷɤɨɧɨɦɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɰɟɥɟɫɨɨɛɪɚɡɧɨɫɬɢ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɢɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɟɫ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɛɭɪɨɢɧɴɟɤɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ ɫɜɚɢ ɢ ɫɜɚɢ, ɩɨɥɭɱɟɧɧɵɟ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ jetgrountig.
Ȼɢɛɥɢɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ
1.ɉɨɪɵɜɚɣ Ƚ.Ⱥ. Ɍɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɚɹ ɷɤɫɩɥɭɚɬɚɰɢɹ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ: ɭɱɟɛɧɢɤ. – Ɇ.: ɋɬɪɨɣɢɡɞɚɬ, 1990. – 369 ɫ.
2.Ƚɢɧɡɛɭɪɝ Ʌ.Ʉ., ɒɜɟɰ ȼ.Ȼ., Ɏɟɤɥɢɧ ȼ.ɂ. ɍɫɢɥɟɧɢɟ ɢ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ.– Ɇ.: ɇɚɞɟɠɧɨɟ ɢɡɞɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ, 1985. – 204 ɫ.
3.Ƚɨɬɦɚɧ Ⱥ.Ʌ., ɏɭɪɦɚɬɭɥɥɢɧ Ɇ.ɇ. ɂɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɫɜɚɣ, ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɨɦ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɰɟɦɟɧɬɚɰɢɢ ɜ ɝɥɢɧɢɫɬɵɯ ɝɪɭɧɬɚɯ // Ɉɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɵɢɦɟɯɚɧɢɤɚ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ. – 2012. – ʋ4. – ɋ. 16–19.
4.Ȼɨɝɨɜ ɋ.Ƚ. Ɉɩɵɬ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɹ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɬɚɪɵɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɬɪɭɣɧɨɣ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɢ // Ɉɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɵ ɢ ɦɟ-
ɯɚɧɢɤɚ ɝɪɭɧɬɨɜ. – 2007. – ʋ 3. – ɋ. 28–29.
5.ɉɨɥɢɳɭɤ Ⱥ.ɂ. Ɉɫɧɨɜɵ ɩɪɨɟɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɢ ɭɫɬɪɨɣɫɬɜɚ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɪɟɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɢɪɭɟɦɵɯ ɡɞɚɧɢɣ. – Ɍɨɦɫɤ: ɂɡɞ-ɜɨ STT, 2004. – 472 ɫ.
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Ⱥɧɚɥɢɡ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɩɨ ɭɫɢɥɟɧɢɸ ɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɨɫɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ
S.I. Frolova, S.I. Vahrushev
ANALYSIS OF STUDIES CONDUCTED IN STRENGTHENING
THE FOUNDATIONS AND BASES IN RUSSIA
The analysis of the research conducted in the field of reconstruction and strengthening of foundations. The main trends and approaches to the study of the question of reconstructing the foundations. The comparative table of various ways to strengthen the foundations.
Keywords: strengthening the foundations, reconstruction, CFA piles (continuous flight auger piles), building production, geotechnical conditions.
ɋɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɜɬɨɪɚɯ
Ɏɪɨɥɨɜɚ ɋɜɟɬɥɚɧɚ ɂɝɨɪɟɜɧɚ (ɉɟɪɦɶ, Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ) – ɦɚɝɢɫɬɪɚɧɬ ɤɚ-
ɮɟɞɪɵ «ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɝɟɨɬɟɯɧɢɤɚ» ɎȽȻɈɍ ȼɉɈ ɉɇɂɉɍ (e-mail: spstf@pstu.ac.ru).
ȼɚɯɪɭɲɟɜ ɋɟɪɝɟɣ ɂɜɚɧɨɜɢɱ (ɉɟɪɦɶ, Ɋɨɫɫɢɹ) – ɤɚɧɞɢɞɚɬ ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɧɚɭɤ, ɞɨɰɟɧɬ ɤɚɮɟɞɪɵ «ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɝɟɨɬɟɯ-
ɧɢɤɚ» ɎȽȻɈɍ ȼɉɈ ɉɇɂɉɍ (e-mail: spstf@pstu.ac.ru).
About the authors
Frolova Svetlana Igorevna (Perm, Russia) – graduate student, Department of Building production and geotechnics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University (e-mail: spstf@pstu.ac.ru).
Vahrushev Sergey Ivanovich (Perm, Russia) – Candidate of Technics, Associate Professor, Department of Building production and geotechnics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University (e-mail: spstf@pstu.ac.ru).
ɉɨɥɭɱɟɧɨ 19.03.2013
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ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɉɇɂɉɍ. ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ. ʋ 2. 2013
Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ,
ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɦ ɤ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ
1.Ɉɛɳɢɟ ɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ
1.1.ɀɭɪɧɚɥ «ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɉɇɂɉɍ. ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ» ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɩɟɪɢɨɞɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɩɟɱɚɬɧɵɦ ɧɚɭɱɧɨ-ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɦ ɪɟɰɟɧɡɢɪɭɟɦɵɦ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɨɦ. ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤɢ ɉɇɂɉɍ, ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɵɟ ɮɚɤɭɥɶɬɟɬɚɦɢ ɢ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɧɵɦɢ ɩɨɞɪɚɡɞɟɥɟɧɢɹɦɢ ɉɟɪɦɫɤɨɝɨ ɧɚɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɢɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬɚ, ɡɚɪɟɝɢɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɜ Ɏɟɞɟɪɚɥɶɧɨɣ ɫɥɭɠɛɟ ɩɨ ɧɚɞɡɨɪɭ ɜ ɫɮɟɪɟ ɫɜɹɡɢ, ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɯ ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɣ ɢ ɦɚɫɫɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɦɭɧɢɤɚɰɢɣ (Ɋɨɫɤɨɦɧɚɞɡɨɪ), ɫɜɢɞɟɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɉɂ ʋ Ɏɋ7752254 ɨɬ 25.12.2012 ɝ.
1.2.ɉɪɚɜɢɥɚ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɹ ɢ ɩɨɪɹɞɨɤ ɫɞɚɱɢ ɫɬɚɬɟɣ, ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɯ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɵ ɧɚ ɫɚɣɬɟ http://pstu.ru ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ «ɇɚɭɱɧɚɹ ɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ. ɇɚɭɱɧɵɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɵ».
2.Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɦ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ
2.1.Ʉ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɜ «ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤɟ ɉɇɂɉɍ. ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ» ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɸɬɫɹ ɪɚɧɟɟ ɧɟ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɜɲɢɟɫɹ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɫɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɧɢɣ, ɩɪɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɜɧɟɞɪɟɧɢɣ, ɢ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɨɛɡɨɪɧɨɝɨ ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɚ, ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɟ ɬɟɦɚɬɢɤɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ.
2.2.Ɋɭɤɨɩɢɫɢ ɫɬɚɬɟɣ ɨɛɴɟɦɨɦ ɞɨ 10 ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰ (ɞɥɹ ɨɛɡɨɪɨɜ – ɞɨ20 ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰ), ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ Word for Windows 7,
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɩɨ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ: 614990, ɝ. ɉɟɪɦɶ, Ʉɨɦɫɨɦɨɥɶɫɤɢɣ ɩɪ., 29, ɉɇɂɉɍ, ɪɟɞɚɤɰɢɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ «ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɉɇɂɉɍ. ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɚɪ-
ɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ». ɗɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɣ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɨɞɧɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɨ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɚɞɪɟɫɚ (e-mail): spstf@pstu.ru ɢ konfspgpnipu@mail.ru.
2.3.ȼ ɪɟɞɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɸ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ: x ɂɧɞɟɤɫ ɍȾɄ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɤɥɚɫɫɢɮɢɤɚɬɨɪɨɦ.
x ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɧɚ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɦ ɢ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɚɯ. ɒɪɢɮɬ – Times New Roman Cyr, ɩɨɥɭɠɢɪɧɵɣ; ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ – 14; ɩɨɞɡɚɝɨɥɨɜɤɢ (ɩɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ): ɲɪɢɮɬ – Times New Roman Cyr, ɩɨɥɭɠɢɪɧɵɣ; ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ – 12, ɦɟɠɫɬɪɨɱɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ – ɨɞɢɧɚɪɧɵɣ. ȼɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ – ɩɨ ɰɟɧɬɪɭ.
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Ɍɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ, ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɵɦ ɤ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ
x Ⱥɧɧɨɬɚɰɢɹ ɧɚ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɦ ɢ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɚɯ. Ⱥɧɧɨɬɚɰɢɹ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɢ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ, ɚɤɬɭɚɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɵ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɦɵɯ ɦɟɬɨɞɚɯ, ɧɨɜɢɡɧɟ, ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɚɯ. Ɉɛɴɟɦ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ
200ɫɥɨɜ.
x Ʉɥɸɱɟɜɵɟ ɫɥɨɜɚ (ɞɨ 15 ɫɥɨɜ) ɧɚ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɦ ɢ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɚɯ. x Ɍɟɤɫɬ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ. ɒɪɢɮɬ – Times New Roman Cyr; ɪɚɡɦɟɪ ɫɢɦɜɨ-
ɥɨɜ – 12; ɦɟɠɫɬɪɨɱɧɵɣ ɢɧɬɟɪɜɚɥ – ɨɞɢɧɚɪɧɵɣ; ɜɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨ ɲɢɪɢɧɟ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ; ɩɟɪɟɧɨɫɵ ɠɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ; ɜɫɟ ɩɨɥɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ – 2,5 ɫɦ. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɛɨɪɚ ɮɨɪɦɭɥ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪ Equation 2.0, ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ: ɲɪɢɮɬ – Times New Roman Cyr; ɪɚɡɦɟɪ: 12 (ɨɛɵɱɧɵɣ); ɮɨɪɦɭɥɵ ɪɚɡɦɟɳɚɬɶ ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɟ, ɚ ɢɯ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ – ɭ ɩɪɚɜɨɝɨ ɩɨɥɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ. Ɍɟɧɡɨɪɧɵɟ ɢ ɜɟɤɬɨɪɧɵɟ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɧɚɛɢɪɚɸɬɫɹ ɩɪɹɦɵɦ ɩɨɥɭɠɢɪɧɵɦ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɦ, ɝɪɟɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɵ – ɩɪɹɦɵɦ ɲɪɢɮɬɨɦ, ɥɚɬɢɧɫɤɢɟ ɫɤɚɥɹɪɧɵɟ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɵ ɢ ɢɧɞɟɤɫɵ – ɧɚɤɥɨɧɧɵɦ.
x Ɋɢɫɭɧɤɢ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɫɬɚɬɶɟ, ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɹɬɶ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɚɦ: ɪɢɫɭɧɤɢ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɸɬɫɹ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ, ɜ ɰɟɧɬɪɟ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɵ; ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɩɨɞɚɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɦ ɜɢɞɟ, ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɡ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɨɜ ɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɫɬɪɨɜɨɝɨ ɢɡɨɛɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ; ɪɢɫɭɧɤɢ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɨɞɝɨɬɨɜɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɜɟɤɬɨɪɧɵɯ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚɯ; ɧɚ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɢ ɢ ɬɚɛɥɢɰɵ ɜ ɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɛɵɬɶ ɫɫɵɥɤɢ. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɵɟ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɤ ɪɢɫɭɧɤɚɦ ɢ ɮɨɬɨɝɪɚɮɢɹɦ – ɪɚɡɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɧɟ ɦɟɧɟɟ 300 dpi, ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ ɜ ɬɟɤ-
ɫɬɟ – 100×70 ɦɦ.
Ȼɢɛɥɢɨɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ. Ʉ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɧɟ ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɸɬɫɹ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɛɟɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ. ȼ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɧɟ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɜɧɨɫɢɬɶ ɡɚɤɨɧɨɞɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɟ ɢ ɧɨɪɦɚɬɢɜɧɵɟ ɞɨɤɭɦɟɧɬɵ. Ɉɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɫɵɥɨɤ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ ɜ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɢɢ ɫ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢ ȽɈɋɌ 7.0.5–2008. ɐɢɬɢɪɭɟɦɚɹ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɚ ɩɪɢɜɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɨɧɰɟ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɫɨɝɥɚɫɧɨ ɧɭɦɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɫɫɵɥɨɤ, ɧɟ ɩɨ ɚɥɮɚɜɢɬɭ, ɫɫɵɥɤɢ ɧɚ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɭ ɜ ɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɞɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɤɜɚɞɪɚɬɧɵɯ ɫɤɨɛɤɚɯ. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɨɛɴɟɦ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ – 3–10 ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ, ɞɥɹ ɨɛɡɨɪɧɵɯ ɫɬɚɬɟɣ ɞɨɩɭɫɤɚɟɬɫɹ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɟɪɟɱɟɧɶ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ. ɋɩɢɫɨɤ ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɵ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɞɭɛɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɚ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵɤɟ ɢɥɢ ɬɪɚɧɫɥɢɬɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ. Ɋɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ȽɈɋɌ 7.79–2000, ɨɛɪɚɡɟɰ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧ ɧɚ ɫɚɣɬɟ http://www.translit.ru/?direction=ru&account=gost7–79– 2000.
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ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤ ɉɇɂɉɍ. ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ. ʋ 2. 2013
Ʉɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɚɦ ɞɥɹ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɩɪɢɥɚɝɚɸɬɫɹ:
x ɋɜɟɞɟɧɢɹ ɨɛ ɚɜɬɨɪɟ (ɚɜɬɨɪɚɯ) ɧɚ ɪɭɫɫɤɨɦ ɢ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɨɦ ɹɡɵ-
ɤɚɯ (ɎɂɈ ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ; ɦɟɫɬɨ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ, ɭɱɟɛɵ; ɚɞɪɟɫ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ, ɭɱɟɛɵ; ɞɨɥɠɧɨɫɬɶ, ɭɱɟɧɨɟ ɡɜɚɧɢɟ, ɭɱɟɧɚɹ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ; ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɧɵɟ ɬɟɥɟɮɨɧɵ, ɚɞɪɟɫ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɨɣ ɩɨɱɬɵ).
x Ɋɟɰɟɧɡɢɹ ɧɚ ɫɬɚɬɶɸ, ɩɨɞɩɢɫɚɧɧɚɹ ɫɩɟɰɢɚɥɢɫɬɨɦ, ɢɦɟɸɳɢɦ ɧɚɭɱɧɭɸ ɫɬɟɩɟɧɶ, ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɸɳɢɦɫɹ ɫɨɬɪɭɞɧɢɤɨɦ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɚɰɢɢ (ɭɱɪɟɠɞɟɧɢɹ) – ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɦɟɫɬɚ ɪɚɛɨɬɵ ɚɜɬɨɪɨɜ. ɉɨɞɩɢɫɶ ɪɟɰɟɧɡɟɧɬɚ ɞɨɥɠɧɚ ɛɵɬɶ ɡɚɜɟɪɟɧɚ.
x ɗɤɫɩɟɪɬɧɨɟ ɡɚɤɥɸɱɟɧɢɟ ɨ ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɢ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɜ ɨɬɤɪɵɬɨɣ ɩɟɱɚɬɢ.
2.4. ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɫɟɯ ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɞɨɥɠɧɵ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɬɶɫɹ ɫ ɮɚɦɢɥɢɢ ɩɟɪɜɨɝɨ ɚɜɬɨɪɚ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɂɜɚɧɨɜ_ɇɚɡɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ.doc. ɀɟɥɚɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɨɬɩɪɚɜɥɹɬɶ ɜɫɟ ɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɞɧɢɦ ɚɪɯɢɜɨɦ.
3.Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɟ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ
3.1.ɉɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɪɟɞɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɸ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɵ ɩɟɪɜɨɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɩɪɟɞɦɟɬ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɤ ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɢɸ ɩɨ ɩ. 2.3. ȼɫɟ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ «ȼɟɫɬɧɢɤɚ ɉɇɂɉɍ. ɋɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ ɢ ɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɚ» ɩɨɞɥɟɠɚɬ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɦɭ ɪɟɰɟɧɡɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɸ. ȼɬɨɪɚɹ ɪɟɰɟɧɡɢɹ ɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɱɥɟɧɚɦɢ ɪɟɞɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɢ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɢɥɢ ɬɟɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɜɵɩɭɫɤɚ. ɉɨɫɥɟ ɪɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɟɧɢɹ ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥɨɜ (ɫɨɝɥɚɫɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɨɩɪɨɫɨɜ ɫ ɚɜɬɨɪɨɦ) ɪɟɞɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɹ ɫɨɨɛɳɚɟɬ ɚɜɬɨɪɭ ɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ ɨɛ ɨɩɭɛɥɢɤɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɪɚɛɨɬ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɚɜɬɨɪɭ ɦɨɬɢɜɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣ ɨɬɤɚɡ.
3.2.ɉɨɫɥɟ ɢɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɧɨɦɟɪɚ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ (ɜ ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɫɹɰɚ) ɪɟɞɤɨɥɥɟɝɢɹ ɜɵɫɵɥɚɟɬ ɚɜɬɨɪɭ ɩɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɦɭ ɜ ɫɜɟɞɟɧɢɹɯ ɨɛ ɚɜɬɨɪɟ ɚɞɪɟɫɭ ɨɞɢɧ ɷɤɡɟɦɩɥɹɪ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ. Ɋɟɞɚɤɰɢɹ ɤɪɨɦɟ ɛɭɦɚɠɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɭɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɩɨɥɧɨɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɵɯ ɜɟɪɫɢɣ ɫɬɚɬɟɣ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ, ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɯ ɧɚ ɫɚɣɬɟ ɠɭɪɧɚɥɚ ɢ ɫɚɣɬɟ ɉɇɂɉɍ.
3.3.ɉɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɹ ɫɬɚɬɟɣ ɚɫɩɢɪɚɧɬɨɜ ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɛɟɫɩɥɚɬɧɨ. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɭɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɸ ɨ ɩɭɛɥɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɫɬɚɬɶɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɩɨɥɭɱɢɬɶ ɧɚ
ɫɚɣɬɟ http://pstu.ru ɢɥɢ ɩɨ ɡɚɩɪɨɫɚɦ ɧɚ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɨɧɧɭɸ ɩɨɱɬɭ spstf@pstu.ru ɢ konfspgpnipu@mail.ru.
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