Иностранный язык Методические указания и контрольные задания. Для студентов ЗФ. Направления подготовки бакалавр. Профиль ОрАД
.pdfover the coming years.
5)Administration officials have completed installing explosive detection equipment for checked suitcases at 200 airports across the nation.
6)There are lots of cars on the way this morning.
7)The Boeing 747-8 has served its 100th airfield just 16 months after entering service.
8)The travelling person service unit that has the oxygen masks is all brand-new.
4Answer the questions to the text
1)What areas are airports divided into?
2)What do airside areas include?
3)How is a parking area for aircraft away from the terminal called?
4)What is there in the international airport?
5)Why have airport hotels grown popular?
Вариант 4
Read and translate the text
Ground support equipment
Many airlines subcontract ground handling to an airport or a handling agent, or even to another airline. Ground handling addresses the many service requirements of a passenger aircraft between the time it arrives at a terminal gate and the time it departs on its next flight. Speed, efficiency, and accuracy are important in ground handling services in order to minimize the turnaround time (the time during which the aircraft remains parked at the gate).
Small airlines sometimes subcontract maintenance to a much larger and reputable carrier, as it is a short-term cheaper alternative to setting up an independent maintenance base. Some airlines may enter into a Maintenance and Ground Support Agreement (MAGSA) with each other, which is used by airlines to assess costs for maintenance and support to aircraft.
Most ground services are not directly related to the actual flying of the aircraft, and instead involve other service tasks. Cabin services ensure passenger comfort and safety. They include such tasks as cleaning the passenger cabin and replenishment of on-board consumables or washable items such as soap, pillows, tissues, blankets, and magazines. Security checks are also made to make sure no threats have been left on the aircraft. Airport ground support equipment (GSE) comprise a diverse range of vehicles and equipment necessary to service aircraft during passenger and cargo loading and unloading, maintenance, and other ground-based operations. The wide range of activities associated with aircraft ground operations lead to an equally wide ranging fleet of GSE. For example, activities undertaken during a typical aircraft gate period include: cargo loading and unloading, passenger loading and unloading, potable water storage, lavatory waste tank drainage, aircraft refueling, engine and fuselage examination and maintenance, and food and beverage catering. Airlines employ specially designed GSE to support all these operations. Moreover, electrical power and conditioned air are generally required throughout gate operational periods for both passenger and crew comfort and safety, and many times these services are also provided by GSE.
Tasks
1 Match words on the left with their equivalents on the right
1) |
airline |
a) |
бумажный носовой платок, бумажная салфетка |
2) |
requirement |
b) |
обслуживание |
3) |
passenger |
c) |
техническое обслуживание |
4) |
gate |
d) |
транспортное средство |
5) |
flight |
e) |
самолет |
6) |
aircraft |
f) |
выход (на посадку) |
7) |
comfort |
g) |
требование |
8) |
safety |
h) |
пассажир |
9) |
tissue |
i) |
парк (самолетов) |
10) |
equipment |
j) |
полет, рейс |
11) |
vehicle |
k) |
безопасность |
12) |
maintenance |
l) |
оборудование |
13) |
fleet |
m) |
авиакомпания |
14) |
service |
n) |
комфорт, удобство |
2 Match words on the left with their definitions on the right |
|||
1) |
airline |
a) |
any conveyance in or by which people or objects are |
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transported, especially one fitted with wheels |
2) |
requirement |
b) |
the correction or prevention of faults in different parts of |
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air vehicles |
3) |
passenger |
c) |
a person, thing, or event that brings solace or ease |
4) |
gate |
d) |
a machine that flies through the air |
5) |
flight |
e) |
a thin piece of soft absorbent paper, usually of two or |
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more layers, used as a disposable handkerchief, towel, |
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|
etc |
6) |
aircraft |
f) |
any of the numbered exits leading to the airfield or |
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|
aircraft |
7) |
comfort |
g) |
something demanded or imposed as an obligation |
8) |
safety |
h) |
a scheduled or a charter airline journey |
9) |
tissue |
i) |
a system or organization that provides scheduled and |
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charter flights for passengers or cargo |
10) |
equipment |
j) |
a number of aircraft, ships, buses, etc., operating |
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together or under the same ownership |
11) |
vehicle |
k) |
freedom from danger or risk of injury |
12) |
maintenance |
l) |
an act of help or assistance |
13) |
fleet |
m) |
a person travelling in a car, train, boat, etc., not driven by |
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him |
14) |
service |
n) |
a set of tools, devices, kit, etc., assembled for a specific |
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purpose |
3 Replace the italicized words or word-combinations with a synonym from the box
flight airline fleet service
1)A total of 559 jet flying machines were delivered, (not including four 757/C- 32A flying machines for the U.S. Government), compared with 374 in the full year of 1997.
2)Boeing will continue to provide the outstanding customer assistance support for the 717s operating at carriers worldwide.
3)Older airplanes have to meet stringent without risk requirements.
4)British Airways launched its 787 long-haul service with an air trip from London to Toronto.
5)No doubt a lot of the buzz is going to be about the windows when travelling people start flying in the 787 Dreamliner.
6)Russia’s aircompany industry, despite some ongoing concerns about safety, continues to see significant growth thanks to carriers such as Transaero and UTair.
7)Ukraine International Airlines has extended its number of aircraft and geography of flights.
8)The captured image is compared to the photo on the passenger’s e-passport and if the information matches, the exit automatically opens for the passenger to pass border control.
4Answer the questions to the text
1)What does ground handling address?
2)What is important in ground handling services?
3)What does MAGASA mean?
4)What tasks do the cabin services include?
5)What activities does a typical aircraft gate period include?
Вариант 5
Read and translate the text
Discover Jobs at the Airport
Airport jobs are relatively easy to obtain in the aviation industry, particularly if you don't have a college degree, specialized training, or aviation job experience.
From the moment you arrive at the airport, you are under the care of airport employees. This includes the Sky Cap who takes your bags and processes your ticket, the friendly airport ambassadors who direct you to where you need to go, even the people working behind the fast food counters. Everyone has a job to fulfill. Without these airport employees, air travel would not be considered the pleasurable experience it is today. The aviation industry is made up of many individual parts, and those who work at airports comprise an important part.
The number of jobs available at airports -- large ones in particular -- is extremely great, and the variety of work ensures that almost everyone can find a position for which they are qualified and interested. Imagine the possibilities, when you consider that airport jobs include airport retail managers, sales people, cooks, cleaners, architects, gardeners, sky caps3, computer specialists, and many others.
Airports represent micro-cities and as such they provide nearly as many types of jobs that you might find in a city. There are many advantages to this. Finding a line of work you enjoy is fairly easy, and moving up in that company isn't too difficult either because the turnover rate is usually high. And if you want to switch careers, making contacts with employees at other companies is also easy because you're all in the same location.
Tasks
1 Match words on the left with their equivalents on the right
1) |
degree |
a) |
служащий, работающий по найму |
2) |
experience |
b) |
карьера, успех |
3) |
possibility |
c) |
работа |
4) |
employee |
d) |
аэропорт |
5) |
ticket |
e) |
преимущество |
6) |
air travel |
f) |
должность, положение |
7) |
airport |
g) |
компания, фирма |
8) |
aviation industry |
h) |
путешествие по воздуху |
9) |
position |
i) |
авиационная промышленность |
10) |
advantage |
j) |
обучение |
11) |
company |
k) |
возможность |
12) |
career |
l) |
билет |
13) |
job |
m) |
диплом, ученая степень |
14) |
training |
n) |
опыт |
3 sky cap - skycaps are hired by the airport to stand by the curb in front of airline entrances and help passengers with loading, unloading, and carting their baggage. They also answer questions about flight schedules and general terminal access.
2 Match words on the left with their definitions on the right
1) |
degree |
a) |
a chance that something might exist, happen, or be |
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|
true : the state or fact of being possible |
2) |
experience |
b) |
travelling by aircraft |
3) |
possibility |
c) |
a profession or occupation chosen as one's life's |
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work |
4) |
employee |
d) |
a title conferred on students by a college, university, |
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or professional school on completion of a program |
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of study; diploma |
5) |
ticket |
e) |
some kind of business concerning aviation |
6) |
air travel |
f) |
superior or more favourable position or power |
7) |
airport |
g) |
a business enterprise |
8) |
aviation industry |
h) |
an occupation; post of employment |
9) |
position |
i) |
a person who is hired to work for another or for a |
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business, firm, etc. |
10) |
advantage |
j) |
the process of bringing a person, etc., to an agreed |
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standard of proficiency, etc., by practice and |
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instruction; studying, learning |
11) |
company |
k) |
a piece of paper that allows you to travel on a |
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|
vehicle, etc. |
12) |
career |
l) |
an employment for which one has been hired |
13) |
job |
m) |
direct personal participation or observation; actual |
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|
knowledge or contact |
14) |
training |
n) |
a landing and taking-off area for civil aircraft, |
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|
usually with surfaced runways and aircraft |
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|
maintenance and passenger facilities; site and |
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installations for the takeoff and landing of aircraft; |
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|
airfield |
3 Replace the italicized words or word-combinations with a synonym from the box
job |
training |
career |
company |
airport |
experience |
degree |
aviation industry |
1)Catrina Pike is putting together the pieces of a giant puzzle that will deliver a new flying knowledge to the single-aisle jetliner market.
2)Running a national airline, an airfield, and the construction of a new regional hub is a lot of hard work!
3)Hyslop received his bachelor's diploma in electrical engineering and a master's diploma in mathematics from the University of Nebraska.
4)Distance learning options reduce time at the studying center and prepare students for formal studying.
5)In my career at Boeing, I have had many different occupations, and moved several times.
6)The students are hoping for potential future professions based at an airport in areas such as airline cabin crew or working for a handling agent looking after passenger check-in.
7)The Frankfurt Airport enterprise became Fraport AG and went public with an IPO in June 2001.
8)Unfortunately, it is the world we live in today and security training in the air business is of paramount importance.
4 Answer the questions to the text
1)Can you work in the aviation industry without any diplomas?
2)What does the sky cap do?
3)What jobs can be obtained at the airport?
4)What do airports represent?
5)What are the advantages of working at the airport?