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MOZAMBIQUE

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General

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General

Buoyage System

152

 

Cautions

152

Mozambique is located in the SE part of Africa. It is

Currency

152

bounded on the E by the Indian Ocean, on the S by South

Africa, and on the N by Tanzania.

Government

152

The coast is mostly sandy, with several lagoons and inlets.

Holidays

152

The broad coastal plain rises to central plateaus and mountains

Industries

152

stand along the W border. The country is crossed by a number

Languages

152

of important rivers.

Navigational Information

152

The climate varies from tropical to subtropical in all areas

Search and Rescue

152

except the high plateaus and mountains. Warmer temperatures

Signals

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prevail during the rainy season (October to May). The rainfall

Time Zone

153

is irregular, and some areas, particularly in the S, are subject to

U.S. Embassy

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severe droughts and floods.

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Mozambique

Buoyage System

The IALA Buoyage System (Region A) is in effect. See Chart No. 1 for further IALA Buoyage System information.

Cautions

Sandwaves.— Sandwaves are similar to sand dunes on land; the action of the water movement forms the sand or gravel seabed into a series of ridges. Fields of sandwaves may be several miles in extent, varying in size from mere ripples to waves of up to 20m in amplitude. The waves forming the primary pattern may be several miles long. They usually lie nearly at right angles to the main direction of water movement, but small waves are sometimes found lying parallel to it. Secondary patterns are usually superimposed on the primary pattern, often at an angle; it is where the crests of the patterns coincide that the shallowest depths can be expected.

At the entrance to Sofala Bay, Mozambique, sand waves up to 26m high have been reported to exist.

Currency

The official unit of currency is the metical, consisting of 100 centavos.

Government

Holidays

The following holidays are observed:

January 1

New Year’s Day

February 3

Heroes’ Day

April 7

Day of the Mozambique Woman

May 1

Labor Day

June 25

Independence Day

September 7

Victory Day

September 25

Revolution Day

November 10

Maputo City Day (Maputo only)

December 25

Christmas Day/Family Day

Industries

Although the country is mostly rural, there is some substantial industry in and around Maputo and Beira, mainly in steel, engineering, textiles, food processing, docks, and railways. The chief exports are cashews, cotton, sugar, mineral products, timber products, tea, copra, and coal.

Languages

Portuguese is the official language. English is also widely spoken. There are many tribal languages.

Flag of Mozambique

Mozambique is a republic. The country is divided into ten provinces and one city.

Mozambique is governed by a directly-elected President serving a 5-year term. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President. The unicameral National Assembly consists of 250 directly-elected members serving 5-year terms.

The legal system is based on Portuguese civil law and customary law.

The capital is Maputo (formerly Lourenco Marques).

Navigational Information

The maritime territorial claims of Mozambique are, as follows:

Territorial Sea

12 miles.

Fisheries or Economic

200 miles.

Zone

 

Search and Rescue

The Maritime Administration and Safety Authority (SAFMAR) coordinates all maritime search and rescue operations within the Maritime Search and Rescue Region of Mozambique and can be reached by e-mail, as follows:

safmar@zebra.uem.mz

A Maritime Rescue Coordination Center (MRCC) is located at Maputo.

Mozambique Storm Signals

Day signal

Night signal

Meaning

 

 

 

Black triangle, point up

Two red lights, vertically disposed

Gale or storm from NW

 

 

 

Black triangle, point down

Two yellow lights, vertically disposed

Gale or storm from SW

 

 

 

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Mozambique

153

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mozambique Storm Signals

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Day signal

Night signal

 

Meaning

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two black triangles, points up, verti-

One red light over one yellow light

 

Gale or storm from NE

 

 

cally disposed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two black triangles, points down,

One yellow light over one red light

 

Gale or storm from SE

 

 

vertically disposed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two black triangles, bases together,

One red light between two yellow lights,

 

Gale, storm, or cyclone probable

 

 

vertically disposed

vertically disposed

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Black ball

One red light

 

Gale or storm from undetermined

 

 

 

direction

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Square flag

 

Wind expected to veer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Two square flags

 

Wind expected to back

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Black cylinder

One green light

 

Cyclone in Mozambique Channel

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signals

Storm signals used in Mozambique are given in the accompanying table.

Time Zone

The Time Zone description is BRAVO (-2). Daylight Savings Time is not observed.

U.S. Embassy

The U.S. Embassy is situated at Avenida Kenneth Kuanda 193, Maputo.

The mailing address is P.O. Box 783, Maputo.

U. S. Embassy Mozambique Home Page

http://www.usembassy-maputo.gov.mz

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