- •Кафедра иностранных языков и речевых коммуникаций
- •Exercises
- •Exercise 2. Translate the following word combinations and use them in the sentences below minding the correct form of the verb:
- •Exercise 3. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 4. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 8. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 9. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 10. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 11. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 12. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 13. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 14. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 15. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 20. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 25. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 26. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 27. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 28. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 29. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 30. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 31. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 32. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 33. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 34. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 35. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 36. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 37. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 38. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 39. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 40. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 41. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 44. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 45. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 46. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 47. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 48. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 51. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 52. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 55. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 56. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 57. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 60. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 61. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 62. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 63. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 66. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 67. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 68. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 69. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 70. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 71. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 72. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 73. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 74. Translate the phrases, use the necessary prepositions. Use the phrases in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 75. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 78. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 79. Decide, the definitions of what crimes from exercise 78 are given below:
- •Exercise 85. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
- •Exercise 86. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 87. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences. Some words can be used twice:
- •Exercise 88. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
- •Exercise 89. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 90. Form pairs of synonyms out of these words:
- •Exercise 91. Form pairs of antonyms out of these words:
- •Exercise 92. Fill in the table choosing the actions characteristic of or possible for these persons:
- •Exercise 93. Translate into English:
- •Exercise 94. Fill in the table according to the model:
- •Exercise 95. Find an odd word in these groups, comment on your choice:
- •Exercise 98. Form groups of synonyms out of the following words:
- •Exercise 99. Define which word of these refers to the following semantic word groups, comment on your choice:
- •Exercise 100. Choose the right succession of the actions and write down the story:
- •Exercise 103. Solve the crossword:
- •Literature
Exercise 63. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
(471) to escape from prison
(472) to be sent to prison
(473) to be released from prison
(474) to spend time in prison
(475) to land in prison
(476) ordinary prison
(477) prison term
1. The burglar was … after the police had arrested him and read him the rights. 2. The suspect managed to … because it was the first time he broke the law. 3. While the leader of the gang was …, his accomplices were working out new plans. 4. When the arrestee was … the first thing he did was calling his parents to inform them he was free. 5. … is a punitive institution where the norms of confinement are not extremely strict. 6. The judge said that it was necessary to … the detained person … because otherwise he could try to obstruct the course of justice. 7. … is the period that convicts must spend in the punitive institution according to the court sentence. 8. … he was thinking his life over and over again. 9. … is the period that according to the court sentence a convict should spend in the convict establishment.
Exercise 64. Translate into English:
1. Сразу же после освобождения из тюрьмы подозреваемый дал интервью, в котором продолжал настаивать на своей невиновности. 2. Чудом ему удалось избежать тюрьмы, и это послужило ему уроком. 3. Никто не думал, что из этой тюрьмы возможно совершить побег. 4. Содержание преступника под стражей осуществлялось на законных основаниях. 5. В тюрьме подозреваемый признал свою вину и просил быть к нему снисходительнее. 6. Осужденного выпустили из тюрьмы после окончания его тюремного срока.
Exercise 65. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:
(478) monetary compensation
(479) compensation claim
(480) compensation for loss or damages
(481) compensation award
(482) compensation for injury
1.The victim claimed for … because she thought the offender had to pay for her losses from his own pocket. 2. The … exceeded twice the sum promised by the lawyer when they had been making the claim. 3. … is the sum that the offender or the person responsible for the losses should pay to the victim. 4. The victim made a … because he wanted to recover all the damages. 5. According to the court sentence the defendant had to pay … he inflicted negligently.
Exercise 66. Translate the groups of related words. Use these words and word combinations to fill in the gaps in the following sentences:
A prison, – (483) prison camp, – (484) prison-breaker, – (485) prison-breaking, – (486) to prison, – (487) a prisoner, – (488) to imprison, – (489) imprisonment;
Custody, – (490) in the custody of smb., – (491) to be in custody, – (492) to be released in one`s own custody, – to take into custody, – (493) custodial, – (494) a custodian;
(495) To compensate, – compensation, – (496) to claim for compensation, – (497) compensatory, – (498) a compensator;
(499) A fine, – (500) to impose a fine on smb., – (501) to fine, – to fine 5 thousands;
(502) To infringe (upon smth.), – (503) to infringe a law, – (504) infringement upon smth.
1. The … officer at the police station must explain your rights. 2. Helen hurried to the talks and as there were no ample parking places near her office, she parked the car beyond the kerb. That day she was … for inappropriate parking. 3. … is an adventurous myth of movies, in reality nowadays it is practically impossible to leave the jail at one`s own will. 4. Until Magda reached the legal age her … had been administering all her property. 5. The convict was sentenced to two years in … because the judge considered that he had to compensate the society the inflicted losses by working them off. 6. The firm from upstairs flooded Mrs. T.`s office and she had to suffer losses. Fortunately the director of that firm paid all her losses from his pocket and moreover the … asked to excuse him for all the inconveniences inflicted. 7. The girl did not worry about her security any more as she was … of the best bodyguard in the city. 8. The police blamed the passer-by for breaking public order and … where he had to spend seven days. 9. Helen found out from the papers that her friend was …, but there was no information about the crime he had committed or what he had been charged with. 10. … is becoming more and more difficult and almost unreal nowadays because of the equipment level of punitive institutions. 11. The court decided that the boy would remain … of his uncle until he was twenty-one. 12.The … did not manage to hide for a long time, he was caught and sent to jail again. 13. The term of … was not long but the convict was indignant at the very fact of his detention. 14. After her father`s death Betsy was … her uncle until she reached the lawful age. 15. The victim … after the person responsible for the damage of her car had refused to help her to get her car repaired. 16. The … payments did not satisfy the plaintiff, he said they would not cover the losses he had suffered. 17. The suspect explained he had had no evil intent but just had tried to stop the criminal … his property. 18. The road inspector … on the driver for having driven through the red light. 19. Burglars trespass against law-abiding citizens and try to … their property. 20. As the suspect had been … he could not leave the town.
