Exercise 39. Translate into English:

1. Суд вынес обвинительное заключение по громкому делу о ДТП. 2. Нелегко доказать невиновность в суде, если все факты против ответчика. 3. Чувство вины мучило преступника, и в конце концов он решил все рассказать следователю. 4. Запутывая следствие и представляя неверные сведения по делу, свидетель тем самым пытался помешать правосудию. 5. Судья вершил правосудие уже много лет, но эта власть со временем сильно изменила его, сделала более чутким и внимательным к людям и непримиримым в борьбе с несправедливостью. 6. Несомненно, оправдание этого преступника возмутила бы все общество, но суд вынес ему обвинительный приговор.7. Суд принял во внимание наличие алиби у подозреваемого, а также его положительные характеристики и доводы защиты об отсутствии у подозреваемого внятных мотивов для совершения преступления, и оправдал его. 8. Отсрочка вынесения судебного решения связана с возникшей необходимостью в повторном изучении материалов дела. 9. Подсудимый признал свою вину и попросил суд о снисхождении. 10. Мучимый угрызениями совести, Дэн снова и снова думал о возможности честно во всем сознаться, но решиться на этот шаг никак не мог.

Exercise 40. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:

(313) to arrest on suspicion of

(314) to resist arrest

(315) to issue arrest warrant

(316) under arrest

(317) to arrest without warrant

(318) authorized arrest

(319) to make an arrest

(320) to seek for an arrest

(321) unlawful arrest

(322) arrest of judgement

1. The prosecutor was … of Mr. M. while the judge did not see reasons to detain him. 2. The detective did not dare to get his hands on the criminal as he could not and the judge did not want to authorize detention without evident legal grounds. 3. The court … when the investigator adduced to the court convincing proofs of the suspect`s having taken part in the offence. 4. The criminal did not … as he knew there was no use trying to flee. 5. The lawyer of the detained person insisted on the … of his client while the arrestor had had no warrant issued by the court. 6. It is not possible to … the suspect …, it is illegal, that is why the lawyer is seeking arrest at the trial. 7. The officer got a warrant and made an … of the offender.

Exercise 41. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:

(323) to issue a subpoena

(324) subpoena service

(325) to serve a subpoena on smb

(326) to subpoena smb as a witness

(327) to subpoena smb to testify

(328) subpoena for attendance of witness

(329) to receive a subpoena

1. The court … Helen to … as she was the chief witness for the defense. 2. The bailiff … on Helen though she already knew when the hearing would take place. 3. The court secretary … and handed it to the bailiff so that he served it to the plaintiff. 4. When Mrs. D. … she was very surprised as she did not have an idea of her being a witness in that case. 5. The … took place 2 weeks before the court so that the plaintiff and the defendant were aware of the date and place of the hearing. 6. Helen was … because the judge thought she could give a justificative evidence for the defendant.

Exercise 42. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:

(330) to deny bail

(331) to forfeit (jump) one’s bail

(332) to stand bail for smb

(333) to accept/ allow/ take bail

(334) to save/ surrender one’s bail

(335) release on bail

(336) to grant bail

(337) to set free on a bail

(338) to bailed for trial

1. A judge might … if there is reason to believe the defendant would flee the jurisdiction. 2. The suspect of felony is … as the court have no reasons to doubt that he will save the bail. 3. The suspect … and tried to flee, but the police managed to catch him. 4. The court … of 2000$ and let the suspect free for the period of further investigation. 5. Relatives … for the suspect when the judge said he was bailable. 6. The court … as the crime was too grave. 7. The suspect … and came to the hearing though the prosecuting attorney had tried to convince the judge he would flee. 8. The court … the suspect … because the judge was sure he would save the bail.

Exercise 43. Translate the following word combinations into Russian and use them in the sentences below:

(339) to win an appeal

(340) to hear an appeal

(341) to deny (reject, dismiss) the appeal

(342) to file (lodge) an appeal

(343) to take the appeal to the higher court

(344) consideration of an appeal

(345) to direct an appeal

(346) to lose the appeal

1. The lawyer managed to … as the higher court had justified his client. 2. The … took longer time then the convict had expected because the judge was looking through all the materials of the case again. 3. The higher court is now … of the convict and his lawyers hope for the verdict of non-guilty and the recall of the sentence. 4. … was their only chance to have the sentence recalled because only the higher court had a right to reverse the sentence of the lower court. 5. The lawyer informed of his plans to … because he did not like the sentence of the lower court. He was sure he would not … as he offered the convincing evidence of his client`s being guiltless.