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Pronouns

PERSONAL PRONOUNS

Person

Singular number

Plural number

Subjective Case

Objective Case

Subjective Case

Objective Case

the 1st

I

me

we

us

the 2nd

you

you

you

you

the 3rd

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

he

she

it

him

her

it

they

them

Possessive pronouns

Singular number

Plural number

1st possessive

2nd possessive

1st possessive

2nd possessive

I

you

he

she

it

my

your

his

her

its

mine

yours

his

hers

its

we

you

they

our

your

their

ours

yours

theirs

DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS

this, that

these, those

such, the same

Negative pronouns

no, no one, nobody, nothing

Reflexive pronouns

Singular number

Plural number

I

you

he

she

it

myself

yourself

himself

herself

itself

we

you

they

ourselves

yourselves

themselves

RECIPROCAL PRONOUNS

each other (используется для двух лиц)

Tim and Ann like each other.

one another (используется для двух и более лиц)

Football players pass the ball to one another.

INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS

what, which, who, whom, whose

INDEFINITE PRONOUNS

some, any, somebody=someone, anyone=anybody, one, something, anything

DEFINING PRONOUNS

all, each, every, everybody=everyone, everything, either, both, other, another

ADJECTIVES

Qualitative Adjectives

Relative Adjectives

big, tall, heavy, strong, green, cold, beautiful, excellent

English, wooden, golden, historical, weekly, magnetic, socialist

COMPARISON OF QUALITATIVE ADJECTIVES

Base Form

Comparative

Superlative

Прилагательные из одного слога и двухсложные с окончаниями -y, -ow, -er, -le

old

grey

narrow

clever

simple

older

greyer

narrower

cleverer

simpler

the oldest

the greyest

the narrowest

the cleverest

the simplest

Конечная согласная после краткого гласного звука удваивается

sad

fat

sadder

fatter

the saddest

the fattest

Конечная –у после согласной меняется на i перед er, -est

easy

busy

easier

busier

the easiest

the busiest

Прилагательные из трех и более слогов и двухсложные, не оканчивающиеся на -y, -ow, -er, -le

beautiful

generous

tired

interesting

more beautiful

more generous

more tired

more interesting

the most beautiful

the most generous

the most tired

the most interesting

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