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Ex. 3. Study the following definitions and give the corresponding educational terms.

  1. a first university degree;

  2. a degree that you can study for after your bachelor’s degree;

  3. school or college subjects that give students a general education and teach them to think, rather than those subjects that develop practical skills;

  4. the subjects that students study at a particular school or college;

  5. a lesson in which a small group of students discuss a subject with a tutor, especially at a university or college;

  6. the work that teachers do when they teach a particular subject, especially to one person or a small group;

  7. an amount of money that an organization gives to someone so that they can study at a particular school or university;

  8. an amount of money that the government or an organization gives you for a specific purpose and does not ask you to pay back;

  9. permission to become a student at a college or university;

  10. lessons for adults, often held in the evening, that give them the opportunity to study a wide variety of subjects;

  11. to stay away from school without permission;

  12. a test in a particular subject given to children in schools in the UK;

  13. control of an activity or process by official rules or by state (district);

  14. a system in which students work at home with the help of television, computer or radio broadcasts and send work to their teachers by post or email.

Ex. 4. Supply the best words in Parts a and b.

A

  1. A … lists the times of classes, etc.

  2. When schools close, the children are on … .

  3. Children who live in a school are called … .

  4. The head of a school could be called the … .

  5. A school for the very young is a … .

  6. The function of a school is to … children.

  7. You can remove mistakes with a … .

  8. A … describes the activities of a school.

  9. Have you seen the new … for the exams?

  10. A student might win one of these.

  11. You would do an … in a laboratory.

  12. Alexander Fleming … penicillin.

  13. Some students learn languages with … .

  14. We’re building a car in our … .

  15. After … you can attend university.

  16. The children sat on … to watch the match.

  17. We’re … for the football match.

  18. Write your answers on this … .

  19. You might receive … at the end of each term.

  20. Universities can only … a few students.

a) timetable b) schedule

a) leave b) holiday

a) pensioners b) boarders

a) principal b) principle

a) kindergarten b) nursery

a) educate b) bring up

a) gum b) rubber

a) prospectus b) prospect

a) programme b) syllabus

a) a premium b) a prize

a) experience b) experiment

a) discovered b) invented

a) convenience b) ease

a) laboratory b) workshop

a) gymnasium b) grammar school

a) benches b) banks

a) training b) drilling

a) protocol b) sheet

a) a reference b) a report

a) admit b) receive

B

  1. I need to pass my Cambridge First … .

  2. She’s got a … to do French at Oxford.

  3. Teachers … so many exercise books!

  4. Our course provides you with … experience.

  5. You do this before you take an exam.

  6. High … requires capital investment.

  7. Different … have edited Shakespeare.

  8. What … did you get for the spelling test?

  9. Sh! I want to listen to the … .

  10. … lessons are very expensive.

  11. I … down what the teacher said.

  12. My essay was illustrated with a … .

  13. Few people add to the sum of human … .

  14. No one likes to … an exam.

  15. History is my favourite … at school.

  16. … is treated like any other school subject.

  17. … is the most difficult of all subjects.

  18. Discipline is the best … .

  19. I don’t know how mistakes like this can … .

  20. It’s hard to … into university.

a) Certificate b) Diploma

a) position b) place

a) note b) mark

a) practicable b) practical

a) revision b) repetition

a) technique b) technology

a) scholars b) students

a) mark b) degree

a) conference b) lecture

a) Particular b) Private

a) marked b) noted

a) diagram b) scheme

a) science b) knowledge

a) fail b) lose

a) topic b) subject

a) Gymnastics b) Exercise

a) Physic b) Physics

a) politics b) policy

a) rise b) arise

a) get b) enter

E

state terms seminar degree private primary tutorial

graduate nursery school secondary lecture break up

compulsory fees academic grant

x. 5. Put each of the following words or phrases in its correct space in the passage below.

When children are two or three years old, they sometimes go to a (1) … , where they learn simple games and songs. Their first real school is called a (2) … school. In Britain children start this school at the age of five. The (3) … year in Britain begins in September and is divided into three (4) … . Schools (5) … for the summer holiday in July. (6) … education begins at the age of about eleven, and most schools at this level are co-educational, which means boys and girls study together in the same classes. In Britain education is (7) … from five to 16 years of age, but many children choose to remain at school for another two or three years after 16 to take higher exams. Most children go to (8) … schools, which are maintained by the government or local education authorities, but some children go to (9) … schools, which can be very expensive. University courses normally last three years and then students (10) … , which means they receive their (11) … . At university, teaching is by (12) … (an individual lesson between a teacher and one or two students), (13) … (a class of students discussing a subject with a teacher), (14) … (when a teacher gives a prepared talk to a number of students) and of course private study. Most people who receive a university place are given a (15) … by the government to help pay their (16) … and living expenses.

Ex. 6. Read the following text and then choose the correct alternative below for each of the numbered gaps.

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