- •«Башкирский государственный университет»
- •1.Растворы полимеров.
- •1.1.Набухание полимеров.
- •1.1.1.Лабораторная работа «Определение качества растворителя методом набухания»
- •1.1.2.Лабораторная работа «Определение степени сшивки резин».
- •Вопросы по теме:
- •1.2. Вязкость полимеров
- •1.2.1.Лабораторная работа «Определение качества растворителя методом вискозиметрии».
- •1.2.2.Лабораторная работа «Определение молекулярной массы полимера методом вискозиметрии»
- •1.2.3. Лабораторная работа «Определение концентрационного режима полимера в растворе».
- •Вопросы по теме:
- •1.3. Полиэлекролиты.
- •1.3.1.Лабораторная работа «Определение изоэлектрической точки полиамфолитов»
- •1.3.2.Лабораторная работа «Получение полиэлектролитного комплекса»
- •Вопросы по теме:
- •1.4. Оптические свойства полимеров.
- •1.4.1.Лабораторная работа «Определение числа и размеров надмолекулярных образований в растворе полимера»
- •1.4.2.Лабораторная работа «Определение молекулярной массы полимера методом спектра мутности».
- •Вопросы по теме:
- •2.Полимерные тела.
- •2.1.Фазовая и надмолекулярная структура полимеров.
- •Вопросы по теме
- •2.1.1.Лабораторная работа «Определение плотности полимеров»
- •2.1.2.Лабораторная работа «Изучение сорбционных свойств полимеров»
- •2.2. Стеклование полимеров.
- •Вопросы по теме
- •2.2.1.Лабораторная работа «Определение температуры стеклования полимера дилатометрическим методом»
- •2.2.2. Лабораторная работа «Оценка эффективности действия пластификатора».
- •2.3. Релаксация полимеров.
- •Вопросы по теме
- •2.3.1.Лабораторная работа «Построение кривой ползучести »
- •2.3.2Лабораторная работа «Изучение релаксации деформации на пластометре »
- •Порядок работы с пластометром
- •Вопросы к коллоквиумам
- •Приложение
- •Кулиш Елена Ивановна физико-химия полимеров
Приложение
Таблица некоторых характеристических функций светорассеяния
m=1,01 |
||||||
|
К
|
g
|
V
|
n
|
||
1,0
|
8,119
|
-5
|
9,346 -2
|
2,463
|
+2
|
3,284
|
1,2
|
1,444
|
-4
|
1,385 -1
|
1,662
|
+2
|
3 ,022
|
1,4
|
2,257
|
-4
|
1,856 -1
|
1,241
|
+2
|
2,767
|
1,6
|
3,218
|
-4
|
2,315 -1
|
9,944
|
+ 1
|
2,552
|
1,8
|
4,306
|
-4
|
2,754 -1
|
8,359
|
+ 1
|
2,406
|
2,0
|
5,528
|
-4
|
3,182 -1
|
7,236
|
+ 1
|
2,346
|
2,2
|
6,913
|
-4
|
3,618 -1
|
6,364
|
+ 1
|
2,359
|
2,4
|
8,505
|
-4
|
4,080 -1
|
5,644
|
+1
|
2,407
|
2,6
|
1,033
|
-3
|
4,574 -1
|
5,034
|
+1
|
2,446
|
2,8
|
1,239
|
-3
|
5,093 -1
|
4 ,521
|
+ 1
|
2,446
|
3,0
|
1,465
|
-3
|
5,620 -1
|
4,097
|
+1
|
2,403
|
3.2
|
1,707
|
-3
|
6,140 -1
|
3,750
|
+1
|
2,334
|
3,4
|
1,962
|
- 3
|
6,643 -1
|
3,466
|
+1
|
2,265
|
3,6
|
2,230
|
-3
|
7,130 -1
|
3,229
|
+-1
|
2,217
|
3,8 к.
|
2,512
|
-3
|
7,611 -1
|
3,025
|
+1
|
2,199
|
4,0
|
2,812
|
-3
|
8,094 -1
|
2,845
|
+1
|
2,203
|
4,2
|
3,132
|
-3
|
8,585 -1
|
2,682
|
+1
|
2,213
|
4,4
|
3,472
|
-3
|
9,085 -1
|
2,534
|
+1
|
2,215
|
4,6
|
3,831
|
-3
|
9,587 -1
|
2,402
|
+1
|
2,202
|
4,8
|
4,205
|
-3
|
1,009
|
2,283
|
+1
|
2,178
|
5,0
|
4,593
|
-3
|
1,058
|
2,177
|
+1
|
2,150
|
5,2
|
4,995
|
-3
|
1,106
|
2,082
|
+1
|
2,129
|
5,4
|
5,412
|
-3
|
1,154
|
1,996
|
+1
|
2,120
|
5,6
|
5,846
|
-3
|
1 ,202
|
1,916
|
+1
|
2,122
|
5,8
|
6,298
|
-3
|
1,250
|
1,842
|
+1
|
2,127
|
6,0
|
6,770
|
-3
|
1,299
|
1,773
|
+ 1
|
2,129
|
6,2
|
7,259
|
-3
|
1,348
|
1,708
|
+1
|
2,123
|
6.4
|
7,763
|
-3
|
1,396
|
1,649
|
+1
|
2,110
|
87 88
|
8,282
|
-3
|
1,445
|
1,594
|
+1
|
2,094
|
6,8
|
8,815
|
-3
|
1,492
|
1,543
|
+1
|
2,083
|
7,0
|
9,363
|
-3
|
1,540
|
1,495
|
+1
|
2,079
|
7,2
|
9,928
|
-3
|
1,587
|
1,450
|
+1
|
2,082
|
7,4
|
1,051
|
-2
|
1,635
|
1,408
|
+1
|
2,086
|
7,6
|
1,111
|
-2
|
1,683
|
1.-368
|
+1
|
2,087
|
7,8
|
1,173
|
-2
|
1,731
|
1,330
|
+1
|
2,082
|
8,0
|
1,237
|
-2
|
1,779
|
1,294
|
+1
|
2,073
|
8.2
|
1,301
|
-2
|
1,827
|
1,260
|
+ 1
|
2,064
|
8,4
|
1,368
|
-2
|
1,874
|
1,228
|
+1
|
2,058
|
8,6
|
1,435
|
-2
|
1,921
|
1,198
|
+1
|
2,057
|
8,8
|
1,505
|
-2
|
1,969
|
1,170
|
+1
|
2,059
|
9,0
|
1,576
|
-2
|
2,016
|
1,142
|
+1
|
2,061
|
9,2
|
1,649
|
-2
|
2,064
|
1,116
|
+ 1
|
2,061
|
9,4
|
1,724
|
- 2
|
2,111
|
1,091
|
+1
|
2,057
|
9,6
|
1,800
|
-2
|
2,159
|
1,067
|
+1
|
2,051
|
9,8
|
1,878
|
-2
|
2,206
|
1,044
|
+1
|
2,045
|
10,0
|
1,957
|
-2 |
2,253
|
1,022
|
+1 |
2,042
|
10,2
|
2,038 -
|
-2 |
2,300
|
1,001
|
+1 |
2,041
|
10,4
|
2,120
|
-2 |
2 ,347
|
9,811
|
|
2,043
|
10,6
|
2,204 -
|
-2 |
2,394
|
9,618
|
|
2 ,045
|
10,8
|
2 ,290
|
-2 |
2,441
|
9,432
|
|
2 ,044
|
11,0
|
2 ,378
|
-2 |
2,488
|
9,253
|
|
2,041
|
11,2
|
2,467
|
-2 |
2,535
|
9,082
|
|
2,037
|
11,4
|
2,557
|
-2 |
2,582
|
8,917
|
|
2 ,032
|
11 ,6
|
2,649
|
-2 |
2 ,629
|
8 ,758
|
|
2,030
|
11,8
|
2,742
|
-2 |
2,676
|
8,606
|
|
2,030
|
12,0
|
2,838
|
-2 |
2,722
|
8,458
|
|
2 ,032
|
12,2
|
2,935
|
-2 |
2,769
|
8,315
|
|
2,033
|
12,4
|
3,033
|
-2 |
2 ,816
|
8,176
|
|
2 ,032
|
12,6
|
3,133
|
-2 |
2 ,863
|
8,042
|
|
2,029
|
12,8
|
3,235
|
-2 |
2,910
|
7,913
|
|
2,026
|
13,0
|
3,338
|
-2 |
2,956
|
7,789
|
|
2 ,023
|
13,2
|
3,443
|
-2 |
3,003
|
7,668
|
|
2 ,022
|
13,4
|
3,549
|
-2 |
3..049
|
7 ,551
|
|
2 ,022
|
13,6
|
3,657
|
-2 |
3,096
|
7 ,437
|
|
2,024
|
13,8
|
3,767
|
-2 |
3,142
|
7 ,327
|
|
2,024
|
14,0
|
3,878
|
-2 |
3,189
|
7 ,220
|
|
2 ,023
|
14,2
|
3,991
|
-2 |
3,235
|
7,116
|
|
2,020
|
14,4
|
4,105
|
-2 |
3,282
|
7,015
|
|
2,017
|
14,6
|
4,221
|
-2 |
3 ,328
|
6,918
|
|
2 ,015
|
14,8
|
4,338
|
-2 |
3,374
|
6,823
|
|
2,015
|
15,6
|
4,457
|
-2 |
3,421
|
6,731
|
|
2 ,015
|
15,2
|
4,578
|
-2 |
3 ,467
|
6,641
|
|
2,016
|
15,4
|
4,700
|
-2 |
3,513
|
6,553
|
|
2,016
|
15,6
|
4,824
|
-2 |
3,560
|
6,468
|
|
2,015
|
15,8
|
4,949
|
-2 |
3,606
|
6,385
|
|
2,013
|
16,0
|
5,076
|
-2 |
3,652
|
6,304
|
|
2,011
|
16,2
|
5,204
|
-2 |
3 ,698
|
6,225
|
|
2,009
|
16f4
|
5,334
|
-2 |
3,744
|
6 ,149
|
|
2,009
|
16,6
|
5,466
|
-2 |
3,791
|
6 ,074
|
|
2,009
|
16,8
|
5,599
|
-2 |
3,837
|
6,001
|
|
2,010
|
17,0
|
5,734
|
-2 |
3,883
|
5,930
|
|
2,010
|
17,2
|
5,870
|
-2 |
3,929
|
5,860
|
|
2,009
|
17,4
|
6,008
|
-2 |
3,975
|
5,792
|
|
2,006
|
17,6
|
6,147
|
-2 |
4,021
|
5 ,726
|
|
2,005
|
17,8
|
6,288
|
-2 |
4,067
|
5,662
|
|
2,003
|
18,0
|
6 ,430
|
-2 |
4,113
|
5,598
|
|
2,004
|
18,2
|
6,574
|
-2 |
4,158
|
5,537
|
|
2,004
|
18,4
|
6,720
|
-2 |
4,204
|
5,476
|
|
2,004
|
18,6
|
6,867
|
-2 |
4,250
|
5,417
|
|
2 ,004
|
18,8
|
7,016
|
-2 |
4,296
|
5,359
|
|
2,002
|
19,0
|
7,166
|
-2 |
4,342
|
5 ,303
|
|
2 ,001
|
19,2
|
7,318
|
-2 |
4,388
|
5,248
|
|
1,999
|
19,4
|
7,471
|
-2
|
4 ,433
|
5,193
|
|
1 ,999
|
19,6
|
7,626
|
-2
|
4,479
|
5,141
|
|
1,999
|
19,8
|
7,782
|
-2
|
4,525
|
5,089
|
|
1 ,999
|
20,0
|
7,940
|
-2
|
4,570
|
5,038
|
|
1 ,999
|
20,2
|
8,099
|
- 2
|
4,616
|
4 ,988
|
|
1 ,998
|
20,4
|
8,260
|
-2
|
4,661
|
4 ,939
|
|
1 ,997
|
89 90
|
8,423
|
-2
|
4,707
|
4,891
|
|
1,996
|
19 20
|
8,587
|
-2
|
4,752
|
4,845
|
|
1,994
|
21 ,0
|
8,752
|
-2
|
4,798
|
4,799
|
|
1,994
|
21,2
|
8,919
|
-2
|
4,843
|
4,754
|
|
1,994
|
21,4
|
9,088
|
-2
|
4,889
|
4,710
|
|
1,994
|
21,6
|
9,258
|
-2
|
4,934
|
4,666
|
|
1,994
|
21.8
|
9,430
|
-2
|
4,980
|
4,624
|
|
1,993
|
22,0
|
9,603
|
-2
|
5,025
|
4 ,582
|
|
1 ,992
|
22.2
|
9,777
|
-2
|
5,070
|
4,541
|
|
1 ,991
|
22,4
|
9,953
|
-2
|
5,115
|
4,501
|
|
1,990
|
22,6
|
1,013
|
-1
|
5,161
|
4,462
|
|
1 ,989
|
22,8
|
1,031
|
-1
|
5,206
|
4,423
|
|
1,989
|
23,0
|
1,949
|
-1
|
5,251
|
4 ,385
|
|
1,990
|
23,2
|
1,067
|
-1
|
5,296
|
4,347
|
|
1,989
|
23,4
|
1,086
|
-1
|
5,341
|
4,311
|
|
1,988
|
23,6
|
1.104
|
-1
|
5,386
|
4,275
|
|
1,987
|
23,8
|
1,123
|
-1
|
5,431
|
4,239
|
|
1,986
|
24,0
|
1,142
|
-1
|
5,476
|
4 ,204
|
|
1,985
|
24,2
|
1,161
|
-1
|
5,521
|
4,170
|
|
1,985
|
24,4
|
1,180
|
-1
|
5,566
|
4,136
|
|
1,985
|
24,6
|
1,199
|
-1
|
5,611
|
4,103
|
|
1,985
|
24,8
|
1,218
|
-1
|
5,656
|
4,071
|
|
1 ,984
|
25,0
|
1,238
|
-1
|
5,701
|
4 ,039
|
|
1,983
|
25,2
|
1,258
|
-1
|
5,746
|
4,007
|
|
1,982
|
25,4
|
1,278
|
-1 |
5,790
|
3,976
|
|
1,981
|
25.6
|
1,298
|
-1
|
5 ,835
|
3,946
|
|
1 ,980
|
25,8
|
1,318
|
-1
|
5,880
|
3,916
|
|
1 ,980
|
26,0
|
1,338
|
-1
|
5,924
|
3,886
|
|
1,980
|
26,2
|
1,358
|
-1
|
5 ,969
|
3,857
|
|
1,980
|
26,4
|
1,379
|
-1
|
6,014
|
3,829
|
|
1 ,979
|
26,6
|
1,400
|
-1
|
6 ,058
|
3,800
|
|
1,978
|
26,8
|
1,421
|
-1
|
6,103
|
3,773
|
|
1,977
|
27,0
|
1,442
|
-1
|
6,147
|
3,745
|
|
1,976
|
27,2
|
1,463
|
-1
|
6,192
|
3,718
|
|
1,976
|
27,4
|
1,484
|
-1
|
6,236
|
3,692
|
|
1,975
|
27,6
|
1,506
|
-1
|
6,281
|
3,666
|
|
1,975
|
27,8
|
1,527
|
-1
|
6 ,325
|
3,640
|
|
1,975
|
28,0
|
1,549
|
-1
|
6,369
|
3,615
|
|
1,974
|
28.2
|
1,571
|
-1
|
6,414
|
3,590
|
|
1,973
|
26,4
|
1,593
|
- 1
|
6,458
|
3,565
|
|
1,972
|
28,6
|
1,615
|
-1 |
6,502
|
3,541
|
|
1,971
|
28,8
|
1,638
|
-1 |
6,546
|
3,517
|
|
1 ,971
i
|
29,0
|
1,660
|
-1 |
6,590
|
3,494
|
|
1 971
|
29,2
|
1,683
|
-1 |
6 ,634
|
3,470
|
|
1 ,971
1
|
29,4
|
1,706
|
-1 |
6,678
|
3,447
|
|
1,970
|
29,6
|
1 ,729
|
-1 |
6,723
|
3,425
|
|
1 ,969
|
29,8
|
1,752 -
|
-1 |
6,767
|
3,403
|
|
1 ,968
|
30,0 |
1,775 |
-1 |
6,810 |
3,381 |
|
1,967 |
m=1,02 |
|||||
|
К |
g |
V
|
n
|
|
1,0
|
3,259
|
-4
|
3,375 -1
|
1,227 +2
|
3,291
|
1,2
|
5,803
|
-4
|
5,567 - 1
|
8,272 +1
|
3,027
|
1,4
|
9,073
|
-4
|
7,460 -1
|
6,172 +1
|
2,768
|
1,6
|
1 ,294
|
-3
|
9,308 -1
|
4,947 +1
|
2,550
|
1,8
|
1,731
|
-3
|
1,107
|
4,160 +1
|
2,405
|
2,0
|
2,222
|
-3
|
1,279
|
3,600 +1
|
2,352
|
2,2
|
2,782
|
-3
|
1,456
|
3,163 +1
|
2,374
|
2,4
|
3,428
|
-3
|
1,644
|
2,801 +1
|
2,428
|
2,6
|
4,171
|
-3
|
1 ,847
|
2 ,494 +1
|
2,466
|
2,8
|
5,007
|
-3
|
2,058
|
2,237 +1
|
2,456
|
3,0
|
5,921
|
-3
|
2,272
|
2,027 +1
|
2,401
|
3,2
|
6,897
|
-3
|
2,481
|
1,856 +1
|
2,324
|
3,4
|
7,923
|
-3
|
2,683
|
1,717 +1
|
2,255
|
3,6
|
9,001
|
-3
|
2,878
|
1,600 +1
|
2,213
|
3,8
|
1,014
|
-2
|
3,072
|
1,499 +1
|
2,203
|
4,0
|
1,136
|
-2
|
3,268
|
1,409 +1
|
2,211 |
4,2
|
1,265
|
-2
|
3,468
|
1,328 +1 |
2,219
|
4,4
|
1,403
|
-2
|
3 ,670
|
1,255 +1 |
2,216
|
91 92
|
1,547
|
- 2
|
3,873
|
1,189 +1 |
2,197
|
21 22
|
1,698
|
-2
|
4,073
|
1,131 +1 |
2,169
|
5,0 |
1,854
|
-2
|
4,269 |
1,079 +1 |
2,141 |
5,2 |
2,016
|
-2
|
4,463 |
1,032 +1 |
2,124 |
5,4
|
2,184
|
-2
|
4,656
|
9,891 |
2,119
|
5,6
|
2,359
|
-2
|
4 ,849
|
9 ,496 |
2,122
|
5,8
|
2,541
|
-2
|
5,044
|
9,129 |
2,127
|
6,0
|
2,732
|
-2
|
5,241
|
8,786 |
2,126
|
6,2
|
2,928
|
- 2
|
5 ,437
|
8 ,469 |
2,116
|
6,4
|
3,131
|
-2
|
5,632
|
8,176 |
2,100
|
6,6
|
3 ,339
|
-2
|
5,824
|
7,906 |
2,084
|
6,8
|
3,553
|
-2
|
6,015
|
7,655 |
2,075
|
7,0
|
3,773
|
-2 |
6,205
|
7,421
|
2,075
|
7,2
|
4,001
|
-2 |
6,397
|
7,199
|
2,079
|
7,4
|
4,235
|
-2 |
6,589
|
6,989
|
2,082
|
7,6
|
4,477
|
-2 |
6,782
|
6,790
|
2,079
|
7,8
|
4,725
|
-2 |
6,974
|
6,603
|
2,071
|
8.0
|
4,979
|
-2 |
7,164
|
6,427
|
2,060
|
8,2
|
5,238
|
-2 |
7,354
|
6,262
|
2,051
|
8,4
|
5,503
|
-2 |
7,542
|
6,106
|
2,048
|
8,6
|
5,775
|
-2 |
7,730
|
5,957
|
2,049
|
8,8
|
6,054
|
-2 |
7,919
|
5,815
|
2,052
|
9,0
|
6,339
|
-2 |
8,109
|
5,679
|
2,052
|
9,2
|
6,632
|
-2 |
8,298
|
5,549
|
2,049
|
9,4
|
6,930
|
-2 |
8,487
|
5,426
|
2,042
|
9,6
|
7,234 |
-2 |
8,675
|
5,308
|
2,035
|
9,8
|
7,543 |
-2 |
8,861
|
5,197
|
2,030
|
10,0
|
7,859 -2 |
9,047
|
5,090 |
2,029
|
|
10,2
|
8,181 -2 |
9,234
|
4,987 |
2,029
|
|
10,4
|
8,510 -2
|
9,420
|
4,888 |
2,031
|
|
10,6
|
8,846 -2
|
9,607
|
4,793 |
2 ,030
|
|
10,8 |
9,188 -2
|
9,794
|
4,702 |
2,027
|
|
11,0
|
9,536 -2
|
9,980
|
4,614 |
2,022
|
|
11,2
|
9,889 -2 |
1,016 +1 |
4,530
|
2,017
|
|
11,4
|
1,025 -1 |
1,035 +1 |
4,450
|
2,013
|
|
11,6
|
1,061 -1 |
1,053 +1 |
4,372
|
2,013
|
|
11,8
|
1,098 -1 |
1,072 +1 |
4,297
|
2,014
|
|
12,0
|
1,136 -1 |
1,090 +1 |
4,224
|
2, 015
|
|
1,2
|
1,175 -1 |
1,109 +1 |
4,154
|
2,013
|
|
12,4
|
1,214 -1
|
1,127 +1 |
4,086
|
2,010
|
|
12,6
|
1,253 -1
|
1,145 +1
|
4,021
|
2,005
|
|
12,8
|
1,294 -1
|
1,163 +1
|
3,958
|
2,001
|
|
13,0
|
1,334 -1
|
1,182 +1
|
3,897
|
1,999
|
|
13,2 |
1376 -1 |
1,200 +1 |
3,838 |
1,999 |
|
13,4 |
1,418 -1 |
1,218 +1 |
3,781 |
2000 |
|
13,6
|
1,460 -1
|
1,236 +1
|
3,725
|
2,000
|
|
13,8
|
1,304 -1
|
1,254 +1
|
3,671
|
1,998
|
|
14,0
|
1,547 -1
|
1,272 +1
|
3,619
|
1,994
|
|
14,2
|
1,592 -1
|
1,290 +1
|
3,568
|
1,991
|
|
14,4
|
1,637 -1
|
1,308 +1
|
3,519
|
1,988
|
|
14,6
|
1,682 -1
|
1,326 +1
|
3,472
|
1,987
|
|
14,8
|
1,728 -1
|
1,344 +1
|
3,425
|
1,987
|
|
15,0
|
1,775 -1
|
1,362 +1
|
3,380
|
1,987
|
|
15,2
|
1,822 -1
|
1,380 +1
|
3,337
|
1,986
|
|
15,4
|
1,870 -1
|
1,398 +1
|
3,294
|
1,983
|
|
15,6
|
1,919 -1
|
1,416 +1
|
3,252
|
1,980
|
|
15,8
|
1,968 -1
|
1,434 +1 |
3,212
|
1,977
|
|
16,0 |
2,017 -1 |
1,451 +1 |
3,173
|
1,975 |
|
16,2 |
2,167 -1 |
1,469 +1 |
3,135
|
1,974 |
|
16,4
|
2,118 -1
|
1,487 +1
|
3,097
|
1,974
|
|
16,6
|
2,169 -1
|
1,504 +1
|
3 061
|
1 ,974
|
|
16,8
|
2,221 -1
|
1,522 +1
|
3,026
|
1 ,972
|
|
17,0
|
2,273 -1
|
1,540 +1
|
2,991
|
1,970
|
|
17,2
|
2,326 -1
|
1,557 +1
|
2,957
|
1 ,967
|
|
17,4
|
2,380 -1
|
1,575 +1
|
2 ,925
|
1 ,964
|
|
17,6
|
2,434 -1
|
1,592 +1
|
2,893
|
1,962
|
|
17,8
|
2,488 -1
|
1,609 +1
|
2,861
|
1,962
|
|
18,0
|
2,544 -1
|
1,627 +1
|
2,831
|
1 ,961
|
|
18,2
|
2,599 -1
|
1 ,644 + 1
|
2,801
|
1 ,961 |
|
18,4
|
2,656 -1
|
1,661 +1
|
2,772
|
1 ,959
|
|
93 94
|
2,712 -1
|
1,679 +1
|
2,743
|
1 ,956
|
|
23 24
|
2,770 -1
|
1,696 +1
|
2,715
|
1 ,953
|
|
19,0
|
2,827 -1
|
1,713 +1
|
2,688
|
1 ,951
|
|
19,2
|
2,886 -1
|
1,730 +1
|
2,661
|
1 ,950
|
|
19,4
|
2,945 -1
|
1,747 +1
|
2 ,635
|
1 ,949
|
|
19,6
|
3,004 -1
|
1,764 +1
|
2,610
|
1 ,948
|
|
19,8
|
3,064 -1
|
1,781 +1
|
2,585
|
1 ,947
|
|
20,0
|
3,125 -1
|
1,798 +1
|
2,560
|
1 ,945
|
|
20,2
|
3,186 -1
|
1,815 +1
|
2,536
|
1,942
|
|
20,4
|
3,247 -1
|
1,832 +1
|
2,513
|
1 ,940
|
|
20,6
|
3,309 -1
|
1,849 +1
|
2,490
|
1 ,938
|
|
20,8
|
3,372 -1
|
1,866 +1
|
2,468
|
1 ,936
|
|
21,0
|
3,435 -1
|
1,883 +1
|
2,444
|
1 ,935
|
|
21,2
|
3 ,498 -1
|
1,900 +1
|
2,423
|
1 ,934
|
|
21,4
|
3,562 -1
|
1,916 +1
|
2 ,406
|
1 ,933
|
|
21,6
|
3,627 -1
|
1,933 +1
|
2,382
|
1 ,931
|
|
21,8
|
3,692 -1
|
1,950 +1
|
2,362
|
1,928
|
|
22,0
|
3,757 -1
|
1,966 +1
|
2,342
|
1 ,925
|
|
22,2
|
3,823 -1
|
1,983 +1
|
2 ,323
|
1 ,923
|
|
22,4
|
3,890 -1
|
1,999 +1
|
2,303
|
1 ,922
|
|
22,6
|
3,957 -1
|
2,016 +1
|
2,285
|
1,922
|
|
22,8
|
4,025 -1
|
2,032 +1
|
2,266
|
1,920
|
|
23,0
|
4,093 -1
|
2,048 +1
|
2 ,248
|
1 ,918
|
|
23,2
|
4,161 -1
|
2,065 +1
|
2,230
|
1,916
|
|
23,4
|
4,230 -1
|
2,081 +1
|
2,213
|
1,913
|
|
23,6
|
4,299 -1
|
2,097 +1
|
2,196
|
1,911
|
|
23,8
|
4,369 -1
|
2,113 +1
|
2,179
|
1,909
|
|
24,0
|
4,440 -1
|
2,129 +1
|
2,162
|
1,908
|
|
24,2
|
4,510 -1
|
2,146 +1
|
2,146
|
1,907
|
|
24,4
|
4,582 -1
|
2,162 +1
|
2,130
|
1,905
|
|
24,6
|
4,653 -1
|
2,178 +1
|
2,115
|
1,903
|
|
24,8
|
4,726 -1
|
2,194 +1
|
2,099
|
1,900
|
|
25 ,0
|
4,798 -1
|
2,210 +1
|
2,084
|
1,698
|
|
25,2
|
4,871 -1
|
2,225 +1
|
2,069
|
1,896
|
|
25,4
|
4,945 -1
|
2,241 +1
|
2,055
|
1,894
|
|
24,6
|
4,653 -1
|
2,178 +1
|
2,115
|
1,903
|
|
24,8
|
4,726 -1
|
2,194 +1
|
2,099
|
1,900
|
|
25 ,0
|
4,798 -1
|
2,210 +1
|
2,084
|
1,698
|
|
25,2
|
4,871 -1
|
2,225 +1
|
2,069
|
1,896
|
|
25,4
|
4,945 -1
|
2,241 +1
|
2,055
|
1,894
|
|
25,6
|
5,019 -1
|
2 ,257 +1
|
2,040
|
1,893
|
|
25,8
|
5,093 -1
|
2,273 +1
|
2,026
|
1,891
|
|
26,0
|
5,168 -1
|
2,288 +1
|
2,012
|
1 ,889
|
|
26,2
|
5,243 -1
|
2,304 +1
|
1,999
|
1 ,887
|
|
26,4
|
5,319 -1
|
2,319 +1
|
1,985
|
1,884
|
|
26,6
|
5,395 -1
|
2,335 +1
|
1,972
|
1,882
|
|
26,8
|
5,472 -1
|
2,350 +1
|
1 ,959
|
1,880
|
|
27,0
|
5,549 -1
|
2,366 +1
|
1,946
|
1,878
|
|
27,2
|
5,626 -1
|
2,381 +1
|
1 ,934
|
1,877
|
|
27,4
|
5,704 -1
|
2,397 +1
|
1 ,921
|
1,875
|
|
27,6
|
5,782 -1
|
2,412 +1
|
1 ,909
|
1,873
|
|
27,8
|
5,861 -1
|
2,427 +1
|
1,897
|
1,870
|
|
28,0
|
5,940 -1
|
2,442 +1
|
1,885
|
1,867
|
|
28,2
|
6,020 -1
|
.2 ,457 +1
|
1,874
|
1 ,865
|
|
28,4
|
6,099 -1
|
2,472 +1
|
1 ,863
|
1,863
|
|
28,6
|
6,180 -1
|
2,487 +1
|
1,851
|
1,861
|
|
28,8
|
6,260 -1
|
2,502 +1
|
1,840
|
1 ,860
|
|
29,0
|
6,341 -1
|
2,517 +1
|
1,829
|
1 ,858
|
|
29,2
|
6 ,423 -1
|
2,532 +1
|
1,819
|
1 ,855
|
|
29,4
|
6,504 -1
|
2,547 +1
|
1,808
|
1,852
|
|
29,6
|
6,587 -1
|
2,562 +1
|
1,798
|
1,850
|
|
29,8
|
6,669 -1
|
2,576 +1
|
1,787
|
1,848
|
|
30,0 |
6,752 -1 |
2,591 +1 |
1,777 |
1,846
|
|
m=1,04 |
|||||
|
К
|
g
|
V
|
n
|
|
1,0
|
1,312 |
-3 |
1,510 |
6,097 +1 |
3,306
|
95 96
|
2,342 |
-3 |
2,246 |
4,100 +1 |
3,037
|
1,4
|
3,664 |
-3 |
3,013 |
3,056 +1 |
2,769
|
1,6
|
5,223 |
-3 |
3,758 |
2,451 +1 |
2,545
|
25 26
|
6,985 |
-3 |
4,567 |
2,062 +1 |
2,404
|
2,0
|
8,973 |
-2 |
5,165 |
1,783 +1 |
2,366
|
2,2
|
1,126 |
-2 |
5,892 |
1,563 +1 |
2,408
|
2,4
|
1,392 |
-2 |
6,678 |
1,379 +1 |
2,472
|
2,6
|
1,699 |
-2 |
7,524 |
1,224 +1 |
2,500
|
2,8
|
2,044 |
-2 |
8,402 |
1,096 +1 |
2,466
|
3,0
|
2,416 |
-2 |
9,273 |
9,932 |
2,386
|
3,2
|
2,811 |
-2 |
1,011 +1 |
9,108 |
2,297
|
3,4
|
3,224 |
-2 |
1,092 +1 |
8,437 |
2,234
|
3,6
|
3,660 |
-2 |
1,170 +1 |
7,870 |
2,208
|
3,8
|
4,124 |
-2 |
1,249 +1 |
7,372 |
2,211
|
4,0
|
4,620 |
-2 |
1,330 +1 |
6,926 |
2,221 |
4,2
|
5,149 |
-2 |
1,411 +1 |
6,525 |
2,221
|
4,4
|
5,708 |
-2 |
1,493 +1 |
1,167 |
2,204
|
4,6
|
6,292 |
-2 |
1,575 +1 |
5,849 |
2,176
|
4,8
|
6,898 |
-2 |
1,654 +1 |
5,567 |
2,145
|
5,0
|
7,525 |
-2 |
1,733 +1 |
5,316 |
2,121 |
5,2
|
8,176 |
-2 |
1,810 +1 |
5,088 |
2,110 |
5,4
|
8,853 |
-2 |
1,887 +1 |
4,879 |
2,110
|
5,6
|
9,560 |
-2 |
1,965 +1 |
4,686 |
2,115
|
5,8
|
1,030 |
- 1
|
2,044 +1 |
4,506 |
2,116
|
6,0
|
1,106 |
-1
|
2,122 +1 |
4,339 |
2,106
|
6,2
|
1,185 |
- 1
|
2,200 +1 |
4,186 |
2,116
|
6,4
|
1,266 |
- 1
|
2,277 +1 |
4,045 |
2,067
|
6,6
|
1,348 |
- 1
|
2,352 +1 |
3,916 |
2,054
|
6,8
|
1,434 |
- 1
|
2,427 +1 |
3,794 |
2,053
|
7,0
|
1,522 |
- 1
|
2,502 +1 |
3,680 |
2,057
|
7,2
|
1,613 |
- 1
|
2,578 +1 |
3,572 |
2,060
|
7,4
|
1,706 |
-1
|
2,654 +1 |
3.470 |
2,054
|
7,6
|
1,802 |
- 1
|
2,729 +1 |
3,374 |
2,042
|
7,8
|
1,900 |
-1
|
2,804 +1 |
3,285 |
2,028
|
8,0
|
1,999 |
- 1
|
2,877 +1 |
3,201 |
2,018
|
8,2
|
2,102 |
- 1
|
2,950 +1 |
3,122 |
2,015
|
8,4
|
2,206 |
-1
|
3,023 +1 |
3,046 |
2,015
|
8,6
|
2,313 |
- 1
|
3,096 +1 |
2,974 |
2,016
|
8,8
|
2,423 |
- 1
|
3,170 +1 |
2,906 |
2,013
|
9,0
|
2,535 |
-1
|
3,242 +1 |
2,840 |
2,006
|
9,2
|
2,649 |
-1
|
3,314 +1 |
2,779 |
1,997
|
9,4
|
2,765 |
-1
|
3,386 +1 |
2,720 |
1,988
|
9,6
|
2,883 |
-1
|
3,457 +1 |
2,664 |
1,982 |
9,8
|
3,003 |
-1
|
3,527 +1 |
2,611 |
1,979 |
10,0
|
3,125
|
- 1
|
3,598 +1
|
2,560
|
1,979
|
10,2
|
3,250
|
-1
|
3,668 +1
|
2,511
|
1 ,977
|
10,4
|
3,377
|
- 1
|
3,738 +1
|
2,464
|
1,974
|
10,6
|
3,506
|
- 1
|
3,808 +1
|
2,418
|
1,967
|
10,8
|
3,637
|
- 1
|
3,877 +1
|
2,375
|
1,959
|
11,0
|
3,770
|
- 1
|
3,946 +1
|
2,334
|
1,951
|
11,2
|
3,905
|
- 1
|
4,014 +1
|
2,294
|
1,947
|
11,4
|
4,042
|
- 1
|
4,082 +1
|
2,256
|
1,945
|
11,6
|
4,181
|
-1
|
4,149 +1
|
2,220
|
1,944
|
11,8
|
4,322
|
- 1
|
4,217 +1
|
2,184
|
1,942
|
12,0
|
4,465
|
-1
|
4,284 +1
|
2,150
|
1,936
|
12,2
|
4,610
|
- 1
|
4,350 +1
|
2,117
|
1 ,928
|
12,4
|
4,757
|
- 1
|
4,416 +1
|
2,085
|
1,920
|
12,6
|
4 ,905
|
-1
|
4,481 +1
|
2,055
|
1,915
|
12,8
|
5,055
|
- 1
|
4,546 +1
|
2,026
|
1,913
|
13,0
|
5,207
|
- 1
|
4,611 +1
|
1,997
|
1,912
|
13,2
|
5,361
|
-1
|
4,676 +1
|
1,970
|
1,909
|
13,4
|
5,517
|
-1
|
4,740 +1
|
1,943
|
1,904
|
13,6
|
5,675
|
-1
|
4,804 +1
|
1 ,917
|
1,896
|
13,8
|
5,834
|
-1
|
4,867 +1
|
1 ,892
|
1,889
|
14,0
|
5,994
|
- 1
|
4,929 +1
|
1,868
|
1,884
|
14,2
|
6,156
|
-1
|
4,991 +1
|
1,845
|
1,880
|
14,4
|
6,320
|
- 1
|
5,053 +1
|
1,823
|
1,877
|
14,6
|
6,486
|
-1
|
5,114 +1
|
1,801
|
1,874
|
14,8
|
6,653
|
-1
|
5,175 +1
|
1,780
|
1,869
|
15,0
|
6,822
|
- 1
|
5,236 +1
|
1,759
|
1,864
|
15,2
|
6,992
|
-1
|
5,296 +1
|
1,739
|
1,858
|
15,4
|
7,164
|
- 1
|
5,355 +1
|
1,720
|
1,851
|
97 98
|
7,337
|
-1
|
5,414 +1
|
1,701
|
1,845
|
27 28
|
7,511
|
- 1
|
5,473 +1
|
1,683
|
1,841
|
16,0
|
7,687
|
- 1
|
5,531 +1
|
1,665
|
1,838
|
16,2
|
7,864
|
- 1
|
5,589 +1
|
1,648
|
1,834
|
16,4
|
8,043
|
- 1
|
5,646 +1
|
1,631
|
1,829
|
16,6
|
8,223
|
-1
|
5,703 +1
|
1,615
|
1,823
|
16,8
|
8,404
|
- 1
|
5,759 +1
|
1,599
|
1,815
|
17,0
|
8,586
|
-1
|
5,815 +1
|
1,584
|
1,809
|
17,2
|
8,770
|
- 1
|
5,870 +1
|
1,569
|
1804
|
17,4
|
8,954
|
-1
|
5,924 +1
|
1,555
|
1,801
|
17,6
|
9,140
|
- 1
|
5,979 +1
|
1,540
|
1,797
|
17,8
|
9,328
|
-1
|
6,033 +1
|
1 ,527
|
1 ,792
|
18,0
|
9,516
|
-1
|
6,086 +1
|
1,513
|
1,785
|
18,2
|
9,705
|
-1
|
6,139 +1
|
1 ,500
|
1 ,777
|
18,4
|
9,895
|
- 1
|
6,191 +1
|
1,488
|
1 ,771
|
18,6
|
1,009
|
|
6,242 +1
|
1 ,475
|
1 ,766
|
18,8
|
1,028
|
|
6,294 +1
|
1,463
|
1 ,761
|
19,0
|
1,047
|
|
6,344 +1
|
1 ,452
|
1,756
|
19,2
|
1,067
|
|
6,395 +1
|
1,440
|
1 ,751
|
19,4
|
1,086
|
|
6,444 +1
|
1,429
|
1 ,744
|
19,6
|
1,106
|
|
6,493 +1
|
1,418
|
1,737
|
19,8
|
1,125
|
|
6,542 +1
|
1,408
|
1,731
|
20,0
|
1,145
|
|
6,590 +1
|
1,398
|
1,724
|
20,2
|
1,165
|
|
6,637 +1
|
1,388
|
1,718
|
20,4
|
1,185'
|
|
6 ,684 +1
|
1,378
|
1,713
|
20,6
|
1,204
|
|
6,731 +1
|
1,368
|
1,708
|
20 ,8
|
1 ,224
|
|
6,777 +1
|
1,359
|
1,702
|
21,0
|
1,245
|
|
6,822 +1
|
1,350
|
1 ,695
|
21,2
|
1 ,265
|
|
6,867 +1
|
1,341
|
1,687
|
21,4
|
1,285
|
|
6,911 +1
|
1,333
|
1,680
|
21,6
|
1 ,305
|
|
6,955 +1
|
1,324
|
1,673
|
21,8
|
1 ,325
|
|
6,998 +1
|
1,316
|
1,668
|
22,0
|
1,346
|
|
7,041 +1
|
1,308
|
1,662
|
22,2
|
1,366
|
|
7 ,083 +1
|
1,300
|
1,656
|
22,4
|
1,386
|
|
7,124 +1
|
1,293
|
1,649
|
22,6
|
1,407
|
|
7,165 +1
|
1,285
|
1,641
|
22,8
|
1,427
|
|
7,206 +1
|
1,278
|
1 ,633
|
23,0
|
1 ,448
|
|
7,245 +1
|
1,271
|
1,626
|
23,2
|
1,468
|
|
7,285 +1
|
1,264
|
1,620
|
23,4
|
1 ,489
|
|
7,323 +1
|
1,258
|
1,614
|
23,6
|
1 ,509
|
|
7,361 +1
|
1,251
|
1,607
|
23,8
|
1,530
|
|
7,399 +1
|
1,245
|
1,600
|
24,0
|
1,550
|
|
7,436 +1
|
1,239
|
1,592
|
24,2
|
1,571
|
|
7,472 +1
|
1,232
|
1,584
|
24,4
|
1,591
|
|
7,508 +1
|
1 ,227
|
1,576
|
24,6
|
1,612
|
|
7,543 +1
|
1,221
|
1,569
|
24,8
|
1 ,632
|
|
7,578 +1
|
1,215
|
1,562
|
25,0
|
1,653
|
|
7,612 +1
|
1,210
|
1 ,555
|
25,2
|
1,674
|
|
7,645 +1
|
1,205
|
1 ,548
|
25,4
|
1,694
|
|
7,678 +1
|
1,199
|
1,540
|
25,6
|
1,715
|
|
7,711 +1
|
1,194
|
1,531
|
25,8
|
1,735
|
|
7,742 +1
|
1,190
|
1,523
|
26,о
|
1 ,756
|
|
7,773 +1
|
1,185
|
1,515
|
26 ,2
|
1,776
|
|
7,804 +1
|
1,180
|
1,507
|
26,4
|
1,797
|
|
7,834 +1
|
1,176
|
1,500
|
26,6
|
1,817
|
|
7 ,863 +1
|
1,171
|
1,493
|
26,8
|
1,837
|
|
7,892 +1
|
1,167
|
1,485
|
27,0
|
1 ,858
|
|
7 ,920 +1
|
1,163 1 |
1,476
|
27,2
|
1,878
|
|
7,948 +1
|
1,159
|
1,467
|
27,4
|
1,898
|
|
7,975 +1
|
1,155
|
1,458
|
27,6
|
1,918
|
|
8,001 +1
|
1,151
|
1,450
|
27,8
|
1,938
|
|
8,027 +1
|
1,147
|
1,443
|
28,0 |
1,959
|
|
8,05 +1
|
1,144
|
1,435
|
28,2
|
1,979
|
|
8 ,077 +1
|
1,140
|
1,426
|
28,4
|
1 ,999
|
|
8,101 +1
|
1,137
|
1,417
|
28,6
|
2,018
|
|
8,125 +1
|
1,134
|
1,408
|
28,8
|
2,038
|
|
8,148 +1
|
1,130
|
1,398
|
29,0 |
2,058 |
|
8,170 +1
|
1,127 |
1,390 |
29,2 |
2,078 |
|
8,192 +1 |
1,124 |
1,382
|
29,4 |
2,097 |
|
8,213 +1 |
1,121 |
1,373 |
99 100 |
2,117 |
|
8,233 +1 |
1,119 |
1.364 |
29 30 |
2,136 |
|
8,253 +1 |
1,116 |
1,355 |
30,0 |
2,156 |
|
8,273 +1 |
1,113 |
1,346 |
m=1,08 |
||||
|
К
|
g
|
V
|
n
|
1,0
|
5,311 -3
|
6,113
|
3,013 +1
|
3,335
|
1,2
|
9,518 -3
|
9,131
|
2,017 +1
|
3,053
|
1,4
|
1,491 -2
|
1,226 +1
|
1,502 +1
|
2,768
|
1,6
|
2,123 -2
|
1,528 +1
|
1,206 +1
|
2,533
|
1,8
|
2,837 -2
|
1,815 +1
|
1,015 +1
|
2,407
|
2,0
|
3,653 -2
|
2,103 +1
|
8,760
|
2,408
|
2,2
|
4,611 -2
|
2,413 +1
|
7,633
|
2,489
|
2,4
|
5,745 -2
|
2,756 +1 |
6,684
|
2,557
|
2,6
|
7,051 -2
|
3,122 +1
|
5,900
|
2,541
|
2,8
|
8,484 -2
|
3,488 +1
|
5,280
|
2,443
|
3,0
|
9,999 -2
|
3,837 +1
|
4,800
|
2,320
|
3,2
|
1,158 -1
|
4,165 +1
|
4,422
|
2,232
|
3,4
|
1 ,324 -1
|
4,483 +1
|
4,109
|
2,203
|
3,6
|
1,502 -1
|
4,803 +1
|
3,835
|
2,212
|
3,8
|
1,693 -1
|
5,130 +1
|
3,591
|
2,2,21
|
4,0
|
1,897 -1
|
5,460 +1
|
3,373
|
2,209
|
4,2
|
2,112 -1
|
5,788 +1
|
3,182
|
2,178
|
4,4
|
2,335 -1
|
6,109 +1
|
3,015
|
2,142
|
4,6
|
2,566 -1
|
6,422 +1
|
2,868
|
2,109
|
4,8
|
2,806 -1
|
6,729 +1
|
2,737
|
2,083
|
5,0
|
3,053 -1
|
7,030 +1
|
2,620
|
2,067
|
5,2
|
3,311 -1
|
7,330 +1
|
2,513
|
2,062
|
5,4
|
3,579 -1
|
7,630 +1
|
2,414
|
2,064
|
5,6
|
3,858 -1
|
7,930 +1
|
2,323
|
2,060
|
5,8
|
4,146 -1
|
8,228 +1
|
2,238
|
2,039
|
6,0
|
4,440 -1
|
8,519 +1
|
2,162
|
2,006
|
6,2
|
4,739 -1
|
8,800 +1
|
2,093
|
1,978
|
6,4
|
5,045 -1
|
9,076 +1
|
2,030
|
1,968
|
6,6
|
5,361 -1
|
9,350 +1
|
1,970
|
1,972
|
6,8
|
5,686 -1
|
9,626 +1
|
1,913
|
1,974
|
7,0
|
6,020 -1
|
9,900 +1
|
1,860
|
1,962
|
7,2
|
6,360 -1
|
1,017 +2
|
1,811
|
1,938
|
7,4
|
6,705 -1
|
1,043 +2
|
1,766
|
1,913
|
7,6
|
7,054 -1
|
1,068 +2
|
1,724
|
1,898
|
7,8
|
7,410 -1
|
1,094 +2
|
1,684
|
1,892
|
8,0
|
7,773 -1
|
1,119 +2
|
1,647
|
1,887
|
8,2
|
8,143 -1
|
1,143 +2
|
1,611
|
1,879
|
8,4
|
8,519 -1
|
1,167 +2
|
1,578
|
1,866
|
8,6
|
8,899 -1
|
1,191 +2
|
1,546
|
1,850
|
8,8
|
9,284 -1
|
1,215 +2
|
1,517
|
1,833
|
9,0
|
9,673 -1
|
1,237 +2
|
1,489
|
1,817
|
9,2
|
1,007
|
1,259 +2
|
1,462
|
1,803
|
9,4
|
1,046
|
1,281 +2
|
1,438
|
1,795
|
9,6
|
1,086
|
1,303 +2
|
1,414
|
1,787
|
9,8
|
1,127
|
1,324 +2
|
1,391
|
1,777
|
10,0
|
1,168
|
1,345 +2
|
1,370
|
1,761
|
10,2
|
1,209
|
1,365 +2
|
1,350
|
1,742
|
10,4
|
1,251
|
1,384 +2
|
1,330
|
1,724
|
10,6
|
1,292
|
1 ,403 +2
|
1,312
|
1,711
|
10,8
|
1,334
|
1,422 +2
|
1,295
|
1,700
|
11,0
|
1,376
|
1,440 +2
|
1,279
|
1,690
|
11,2
|
1,419
|
1,458 +2
|
1,263
|
1,678
|
11,4
|
1,461
|
1,476 +2
|
1,248
|
1,662
|
11,6
|
1,504
|
1,493 +2
|
1,234
|
1,644
|
11,8
|
1,547
|
1,509 +2
|
1,221
|
1,624
|
12,0
|
1,589
|
1,524 +2
|
1,208
|
1,608
|
12,2
|
1,632
|
1,540 +2
|
1,196
|
1,596
|
12,4
|
1,674
|
1,555 +2
|
1,185
|
1,587
|
12,6
|
1,717
|
1,569 +2
|
1,174
|
1,573
|
12,8
|
1,760
|
1,583 +2
|
1,163
|
1,554
|
13,0
|
1,803
|
1,596 +2
|
1,154
|
1,531
|
13,2
|
1,845
|
1,609 +2
|
1,145
|
1,512
|
13,4
|
1,887
|
1,621 +2
|
1,136
|
1,499
|
101 102
|
1,930
|
1,633 +2
|
1,128
|
1,487
|
31 32
|
1,972
|
1,645 +2
|
1,120
|
1,471
|
14,0
|
2,014
|
1,656 +2
|
1,112
|
1,451
|
14,2
|
2,055
|
1,666 +2
|
1,105
|
1,431
|
14,4
|
2,097
|
1,676 +2
|
1,099
|
1,414
|
14,6
|
2,138
|
1,685 +2
|
1,093
|
1,396
|
14,8
|
2,178
|
1,694 +2
|
1,087
|
1,377
|
15,0
|
2,219
|
1,703 +2
|
1,082
|
1,357
|
15,2
|
2,259
|
1,711 +2
|
1,077
|
1,339
|
15,4
|
2,298
|
1,718 +2
|
1,072
|
1,324
|
15,6
|
2,338
|
1,725 +2
|
1,068
|
1,307
|
15,8
|
2,376
|
1,732 +2
|
1,064
|
1,284
|
16,0
|
2,415
|
1,737 +2
|
1,060
|
1,258
|
16,2
|
2,452
|
1,743- +2
|
1,057
|
1,236
|
16,4
|
2,490
|
1,748 +2
|
1,054
|
1,220
|
16,6
|
2,527
|
1,752 +2
|
1,051
|
1,205
|
16,8
|
2,563
|
1,756 +2
|
1,049
|
1,186
|
17,0
|
2,599
|
1,760 +2
|
1,047
|
1,160
|
17,2
|
2,634
|
1,763 +2
|
1,045
|
1,135
|
17,4
|
2,668
|
1,765 +2
|
1,043
|
1,113
|
17,6
|
2,702
|
1,768 +2
|
1,042
|
1,093
|
17,8
|
2,736
|
1,769 +2
|
1,041
|
1,073
|
18,0
|
2,768
|
1,770 +2
|
1,040
|
1,051
|
18,2
|
2,800
|
1,771 +2
|
1,040
|
1,028
|
18,4
|
2,831
|
1,771 +2
|
1,040
|
1,005
|
18,6
|
2,862
|
1,771 +2
|
1,040
|
9,806 -1
|
18,8
|
2,892
|
1,771 +2
|
1,040
|
9,552 -1
|
19,0
|
2,921
|
1,770 +2
|
1,041
|
9,302 -1
|
19,2
|
2,949
|
1,768 +2
|
1,042
|
9,072 -1
|
19,4
|
2,976
|
1,766 +2
|
1,043
|
8,855 -1
|
19,6
|
3,003
|
1,764 +2
|
1,044
|
8,622 -1
|
19,8
|
3,029
|
1,761 +2
|
1,046
|
8,359 -1
|
20,0
|
3,054
|
1,758 +2
|
1,048
|
8,084 -1
|
20,2
|
3,079
|
1,755 +2
|
1,050
|
7,819 -1
|
20,4
|
3,102
|
1,751 +2
|
1,052
|
7,565 -1
|
20,6
|
3,125
|
1,746 +2
|
1,055
|
7,310 -1
|
20,8
|
3,146
|
1,741 +2
|
1,058
|
7,052 -1
|
21,0 21,0
|
3,167
|
1,736 +2
|
1,061
|
6,800 -1
|
21,2
|
3,187
|
1,731 +2
|
1,064
|
6,543 -1
|
21,4
|
3,207
|
1,725 +2
|
1,068
|
6,261 -1
|
21,6
|
3,225
|
1,719 +2
|
1,072
|
5,949 -1
|
21,8
|
3,242
|
1,712 +2
|
1,076
|
5,646 -1
|
22,0
|
3,259
|
1,705 +2
|
1,080
|
5,387 -1
|
22,2
|
3,274
|
1,698 +2
|
1,085
|
5,154 -1
|
22,4
|
3,289
|
1,690 +2
|
1,090
|
4,890 -1
|
22,6
|
3,303
|
1,682 +2
|
1,095
|
4,568 -1
|
22,8
|
3,316
|
1,674 +2
|
1,100
|
4,226 -1
|
23,0
|
3,327
|
1,665 +2
|
1,106
|
3,923 -1
|
23,2
|
3,338
|
1,657 +2
|
1,112
|
3,662 -1
|
23,4
|
3,349
|
1,647 +2
|
1,118
|
3,391 -1
|
23,6
|
3,358
|
1,638 +2
|
1,125
|
3,076 -1
|
23,8
|
3,366
|
1,628 +2
|
1,131
|
2,745 -1
|
24,0
|
3,373
|
1,618 +2
|
1,138
|
2,440 -1
|
24,2
|
3,380
|
1,608 +2
|
1,146
|
2,152 -1
|
24,4
|
3,385
|
1,597 +2
|
1,153
|
1,837 -1
|
24,6
|
3,390
|
1,586 +2
|
1,161
|
1,486 -1
|
24,8
|
3,394
|
1,575 +2
|
1,169
|
1,145 -1
|
25,0
|
3,396
|
1,564 +2
|
1,178
|
8,540 -2
|
25,2
|
3,398
|
1,552 +2
|
1,187
|
5,794 -2
|
25,4
|
3,399
|
1,541 +2
|
1,196
|
2,567 -2
|
25,6 |
3,400
|
1,529 +2
|
1,205
|
-1,228 -2
|
25,8
|
3,399
|
1,517 +2
|
1,215
|
-4,974 -2
|
26,0
|
3,397
|
1,504 +2
|
1,225
|
-8,176 -2
|
26,2
|
3,394
|
1,491 +2
|
1,235
|
-1,109 -2
|
26,4
|
•3,391
|
1,479 +2
|
1,246
|
-1,431 -1
|
26,6
|
3,387
|
1,466 +2
|
1,257
|
-1,794 -1
|
26,8
|
3,382
|
1,453 +2
|
1,268
|
-2,155 -1
|
27,0
|
3,376
|
1,440 +2
|
1,280
|
-2,492 -1
|
27,2
|
3,370
|
1,426 +2
|
1,292
|
-2,833 -1
|
103 104
|
3,362
|
1,413 +2
|
1,304
|
-3,206 -1
|
27,6
|
3,354
|
1,399 +2
|
1,317
|
-3,579 -1
|
27,8
|
3,345
|
1,385 +2
|
1,330
|
-3,907 -1
|
28,0
|
3,345 |
1,371 +2 |
1,343
|
-4,210 -1
|
28,2
|
3,335 |
1,357 +2 |
1,357
|
-4,560 -1
|
28,4
|
3,325 |
1,343 +2 |
1,371
|
-4,979 -1
|
28,6
|
3,314 |
1,329 +2 |
1,386
|
-5,395 -1
|
28,8
|
3,301 |
1,315 +2 |
1,401
|
-5,731 -1
|
29,0
|
3,289 |
1,300 +2 |
1,417
|
-6,022 -1
|
29,2
|
3,261 |
1,286+2 |
1,432
|
-6,367 -1
|
29,4
|
3,247 |
1,271 +2 |
1,449
|
-6,789 -1
|
29,6
|
3,231 |
1,257 +2 |
1,466
|
-7,201 -1
|
29,8
|
3,215 |
1,242 +2 |
1,483
|
-7,534 -1
|
30,0 |
3,199 |
1,228 +2 |
1,500 |
-7,842 -1 |
СОДЕРЖАНИЕ
1.Растворы полимеров |
3 |
1.1.Набухание полимеров |
4 |
1.1.1.Лабораторная работа «Определение качества растворителя методом набухания |
11 |
1.1.2. Лабораторная работа «Определение степени сшивки резин |
12 |
1.2.Вязкость полимеров |
13 |
1.2.1. Лабораторная работа «Определение качества растворителя методом вискозиметрии» |
22 |
1.2.2. Лабораторная работа «Определение молекулярной массы полимера методом вискозиметрии» |
25 |
1.2.3. Лабораторная работа «Определение концентрационного режима полимера в растворе» |
26 |
1.3.Полиэлетролиты |
27 |
1.3.1. Лабораторная работа «Определение изоэлектрической точки полиамфолитов |
33 |
1.3.2. Лабораторная работа «Получение полиэлектролитного комплекса» |
34 |
1.4.Оптические свойства полимеров |
35 |
1.4.1. Лабораторная работа «Определение числа и размеров надмолекулярных образования в растворе полимера» |
45 |
1.4.2. Лабораторная работа «Определение молекулярной массы полимера методом спектра мутности» |
46 |
2.Полимерные тела |
48 |
2.1.Фазовая и надмолекулярная структура полимеров |
48 |
2.1.1. Лабораторная работа «Определение плотности полимеров» |
61 |
2.2.2. Лабораторная работа «Изучение сорбционных свойств полимеров» |
63 |
2.2. Стеклование полимеров |
65 |
2.2.1. Лабораторная работа «Определение температуры стеклования полимеров дилатометрическим методом» |
72 |
2.2.2. Лабораторная работа «Определение эффективности действия пластификатора» |
73 |
2.3.Релаксация полимеров |
74 |
2.3.1. Лабораторная работа «Построение кривой ползучести |
82 |
2.3.2. Лабораторная работа «Изучение релаксации деформации на пластометре» |
83 |
Вопросы к коллоквиумам |
85 |
Приложение |
87 |
105
Научно-учебное издание