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Разделительные вопросы

Разделительные вопросы употребляются, когда говорящий ожидает от собеседника подтверждения высказанной мысли. Они состоят из двух частей: утвердительного или отрицательного предложения и краткого вопроса. На русский язык вторая (вопросительная) часть разделительного вопроса может быть переведена выражениями «не правда ли?», «не так ли?» или усилительной частицей «ведь» в составе вопросительного предложения.

It is difficult, isn’t it? Это сложно, не так ли?

You are a manager, aren’t you? Вы менеджер, не правда ли?

He hasn’t got a car, has he? У него ведь нет машины?

They don’t leave the office at 5.30, do they? Они ведь не работают сверхурочно?

Exercises

I. Поставьте нужную форму глагола to be ( Present Simple).

1. I … a company manager.

2. It … a new model.

3. You … a good economist.

4. He… on business in London.

5. These … our computers.

6. We … business partners.

7. This … our office.

8. Jane .. a secretary.

9. They … new clients.

10. You .. always on time.

II. Вставьте am/am not, is/isn’t, are/aren't.

1. … he a business partner? No, he … . He … a client.

2. It … 10 o’clock. You .. late again.

3. …. you busy now? No, I ….

4. … I right? Yes, you … .

5. It … public holiday. The shops … open today.

6. Our clients … from Italy. They … from France.

7. Rome … in Spain. It … in Italy.

8. … the manager in? No, he … out.

9. We … interested in your products. Your price … too high.

10. It … a good offer but I… ready to discuss it now.

III. Выберите правильную форму глагола

1. I usually come/comes to the office at 9.00.

2. They often go/goes out for lunch.

3. John start/starts work at 10 and finish/finishes at 6.

4. I work/works for a trade company.

5. You go/goes on business to different countries.

6. Our managers often meet/meets customers.

7. Mr. Brown phone/phones our business partners.

8. She get/gets letters every day.

9. We visit/visits the factory every week.

10. You often send/sends faxes.

IV. Задайте общий вопрос, вставив нужную форму глагола: do/does, is/are.

1. … they sell products to different countries?

2. … you always busy at work?

3. … Mr.White always stay in the office till 7?

4. … your company interested in a new model?

5. … they have talks every month?

6. … Jack often late for the meeting?

7. … Charlie work for this company?

8. … you have lunch in the office?

9. … the manager write letters?

10. … you interested in our products?

V. Задайте специальные вопросы к выделенным словам.

1. She is always very busy.

2. The secretary is in the office.

3. We discuss business matters at the talks.

4. He is a manager.

5. They are from Great Britain.

6. I work for this company.

7. Fiona likes her work.

8. We come to the office at 10 o’ clock.

9. I receive mail every day.

10. We have partners in Poland.

Section b Text a smirnov’s day

Smirnov is the President of a foreign trade firm.

In the morning he gets up at about 6.30. He leaves for work at eight o’clock. His office hours begin at 9 o’clock but he usually comes earlier to get ready for work.

In the morning the secretary brings him letters and cables. He reads the mail and sends answers to foreign firms. He often receives foreign businessmen at his office. They usually come to discuss prices, terms of payment, shipment and delivery and other business matters. Sometimes he goes abroad on business to have talks with foreign customers. Smirnov speaks two foreign languages.

At 12.00 Smirnov has lunch. He finishes work at 6 o’clock in the evening, but if there is some urgent business he stays at the office later.

Smirnov usually has dinner at home.

After dinner he reads newspapers and magazines, listens to the radio or watches television and helps his wife about the house. He goes to bed at 11.00.

abroad adv – за границей, за границу

cable n – телеграмма

customer n – заказчик, клиент

delivery n – поставка

discuss v – обсуждать

foreign a – иностранный

a foreign trade firm – внешнеторговая компания

language n – язык

leave v – уходить, уезжать

mail n – почта

matter n – вопрос

business matter

office hours – рабочий день

payment n – платеж, оплата

price n – цена

ready a – готовый

get ready – подготовиться

receive v – получать

send v – отправлять, посылать

shipment n - отгрузка

stay v – оставаться

talks n – переговоры

have talks – вести переговоры

terms n – условия

trade n – торговля

urgent a – срочный