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III. Translate into English:

  1. Після того, як Сполучені Штати завоювали незалежність;

  2. білоголовий орлан був вибраний національним птахом країни;

  3. американські лідери хотіли, щоб орлан був символом їх країни;

  4. конгрес прийняв його пропозицію;

  5. того самого дня;

  6. Велика Печатка – це свого роду зобов’язання;

  7. в одній лапі знаходиться оливкова гілка;

  8. сувій з викарбуваним на ньому надписом;

  9. з 13 колоній народилась одна нація;

  10. національний девіз «Ми віримо в Бога»;

IV. Answer the questions:

  1. When did the US win the independence?

  2. What was chosen as the national bird of the country?

  3. Why did American leaders want it to be the symbol of the country?

  4. When did the first official record keeper recommend he design for the Great Seal?

  5. When and by whom was the Great Seal Used for the first time?

  6. What is the Great Seal?

  7. What is there on the Seal?

  8. What is the National motto of the Country?

  9. What does it express?

  10. When was it adopted?

Word List

1. To spangle [ ] вкривати

2. Banner [ ] прапор, стяг

3. To resolve [ ] прийняти

рішення

4. Alternate [ ] поперемінний

5. Purity [ ] чистота

6. Innocence [ ] невинність

7. Vigilance [ ] пильність

8. Justice [ ] справедливість

9. To stand for [ ] символізувати

10. To assign [ ] надавати

11. Particular [ ] окремий

12. To display [ ] представляти

13. To spotlight [ ] освітлювати

14. Legal [ ] офіційний

I. Translate the following word combinations

Into Ukrainian:

The Stars and Stripes, the most popular name, the Star Spangled Banner, stripes alternate red and white, for purity and innocence, for vigilance and justice, no historical basis, presidential orders, to fly over the White House, from sunrise to sunset, t be spotlighted

The National Flag

The Stars and Stripes is the most popular name for the National Flag of the US. Francis Scott Key first called it the Star Spangled Banner. After the declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress resolved on June, 1777 that “the flag of the US be 13 stripes alternate red and white in a blue field. Red is for courage, white is for purity and innocence, and blue is for vigilance and justice.” The stripes stand for 13 original colonies. There is no historical basis for assigning each star to a particular state. Presidential orders fixed the position of the stars in 1912 for 48 states and in 1960 for 50.

The US flag flies over the White House whether or not the president is in Washington, D.C. The US flag flies over the Capitol every day. The flag is customarily displayed from sunrise to sunset. When flown at night, it should be spotlighted. The US flag should be flown on legal public holidays and other special days.

II. Match the line in a with the line in b:

A B

The US flag flies the Star Spangled Banner

13 stripes alternate is for purity and innocence

The most popular is for courage

First called I for assigning each star to a

particular state

On legal public holidays over the White House

Red name for the National Flag of the US

White fixed the position of the stars

When flown at night and other special days

For presidential orders red and white in a blue field

Blue it should be spotlighted

No historical basis is for vigilance and justice

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