Вариант 2

1. Перепишите и переведите предложения с придаточными условия разного типа.

1. You will not be forgiven unless you return the money you have taken.

2. If she had known that the post was vacant, she would have applied for it.

3. We should be thankful if you sent us the latest data of your experiment.

4. If he had used this formula, he would not have made this mistake.

5. Unless they offered more, I would not accept the job.

6. If we want immediate “answers” or output it can be by printer, which is an output device for spelling out computer results as numbers, symbols or words.

2. Раскройте скобки и употребите нужную форму глагола в условных предложениях 1-го, 2-го и 3-го типов. Переведите предложения.

1. We could have given a proper answer to your question provided we (to have) more time.

2. If he pays me tonight, I (to have) enough money for the tickets.

3. If the sum of angles (to be) greater than 180 degrees, the geometry of space would be elliptic.

4. She (not to come) if she knew that it was dangerous.

5. It will be very helpful if she (to make) these calculations.

6. Even if the three theories fit experimental facts equally well, they (to be) not equal in convenience of computation.

3. Перепишите предложения и подчеркните Complex Object и Complex Subject. Переведите предложения.

1. The scientist is sure to have made a great contribution to science.

2. Cybernetics is likely to reveal a great number of interesting and suggestive parallelisms between machine and brain and society.

3. We know B. Pascal to be the first inventor of the mechanical computer.

4. Arithmetic, algebra, geometry and more advanced branches of mathematics can be considered to be pure mathematics only if the concepts attach no real, tangible application.

5. Other commands allow the computer to choose among different sets of instructions according to some criterion.

6. This system appears to possess many advantages.

4. Перепишите предложения, открывая скобки. Помните, что после некоторых глаголов Infinitive употребляется без частицы to.

1. The problem seems (to be) much more complicated than all the previous ones.

2. He was known (to become) one of the outstanding mathematicians in the world.

3. I saw the plane (to crash) into the hill and (to burst) into flames.

4. The theory suggested by him is reported (to fit) the experimental data.

5. She does not want anybody (to know) that we are here.

5. Перепишите и переведите предложения, учитывая функцию причастия. Обратите внимание на положение независимого причастного оборота (Absolute Participle Construction).

1. Unless otherwise specified, the condition is as follows.

2. Algebraic addition refers to the summation of numbers, some of them being positive and some of them being negative.

3. While using the digital computer, we can perform the computation in short time.

4. Having been heated for several hours the substance began to melt.

5. There being many people in the conference hall, we could not enter it.