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учебник по английскому.doc
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  1. Match the words and their definitions:

1. to learn by experience

a. опыт обучения

2. practical experience

b.большой опыт

3. learning experience

c. познать что-л. на опыте

4. broad /wide experience

d. практический опыт

5. previous experience

e. жизненный опыт

6. hands-on experience

f. предыдущий опыт, опыт предшественников

7. firsthand experience

g. по опыту

8. to acquire/gain/gather/get experience from

h. знать что-л. по опыту

9. by /from experience

i. "из первых рук" (опыт, передаваемый при непосредственном общении обучающего и обучаемого)

10. know by /from experience

j. научиться на опыте

  1. Translate the sentences into Russian:

  1. Do it at your leisure.

  2. His efforts were remunerated.

  3. All the musicians will be remunerated for their services at the concert.

  4. He's counting on his mother to take care of the twins, for she's had plenty of experience with them.

  5. She has 10 years experience in the job.

  6. Another unlooked-for experience was in store for us.

  7. We had never experienced this kind of holiday before and had no idea what to expect.

  8. They imposed a 5% levy on alcohol.

  9. Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor.

  10. They are new levied men, and so undisciplined.

  11. Theirs is only a shallow friendship.

  12. Alligators live in the shallows.

  13. He is encompassed with doubts.

  14. My own inclination, if I were in your situation, would be to look for another job.

  1. A) Work in groups of four. Make a list of forms of tourism you know. Think of brief definition of each of them and discuss in the group.

b) Explain in your own words the meaning of these terms:

  • Adventure tourism

  • Agritourism

  • Ancestry tourism

  • Armchair tourism

  • Audio tourism

  • Bookstore Tourism

  • Creative Tourism

  • Cultural tourism

  • Disaster tourism

  • Ecotourism

  • Educational tourism

  • Extreme tourism

  • Heritage tourism

c) Match the following definitions with the words above and see if you were right:

  1. tourism involving travel in rugged regions, or adventurous sports such as mountaineering and hiking (tramping).

  2. not traveling physically, but exploring the world through internet, books, TV, etc.

  3. includes urban tourism, visiting historical or interesting cities, and experiencing their cultural heritages. This type of tourism may also include specialized cultural experiences, such as art museum tourism where the tourist visits many art museums during the tour, or opera tourism where the tourist sees many operas or concerts during the tour.

  4. farm based tourism, helping to support the local agricultural economy.

  5. is the travel with the aim of tracing one's ancestry, visiting the birth places of these ancestors and sometimes getting to know distant family.

  6. includes audio walking tours and other audio guided forms of tourism including museum audio guides and audio travel books.

  7. is a grassroots effort to support independent bookstores by promoting them as a travel destination.

  8. traveling to a disaster scene not primarily for helping, but because it is interesting to see. It can be a problem if it hinders rescue, relief and repair work.

  9. sustainable tourism which has minimal impact on the environment, such as safaris (Kenya), Rainforests (Belize) and hiking (Lapland), or national parks.

  10. visiting historical (Rome, St. Petersburg, Athens, Cracow, Prague) or industrial sites, such as old canals, railways, battlegrounds, etc.

  11. is a new form of tourism that allows visitors to develop their creative potential, and get closer to local people, through informal participation in hands-on workshops that draw on the culture of their holiday destinations.

  12. may involve traveling to an education institution, a wooded retreat or some other destination in order to take personal-interest classes, such as cooking classes with a famous chef or crafts classes.

  13. tourism associated with high risk.