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часть 1 Современ. таможенная служба (1).docx
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Speaking

Task 25. Discuss the following:

1. What do customs officers want to know when they ask passengers “Have you got anything to declare?”

2. What does the phrase “Nothing to declare” mean?

3. Are the customs restrictions the same in different countries and why?

Task 26. Get ready to speak on the topic. Use the vocabulary of the unit.

Communication activities.

Task 27. In pairs decipher the following abbreviations used in business letters, as in the given model:

1. Model: - What does SOONEST mean?

- I think it means « as soon as possible».

ATTN U PLS OK Sq

REF CLD RPT YR

2. Model: - Do you know what these abbreviations stand for?

- I think GB stands for Great Britain.

$ % sq.m UK £ EU UN

Approx. K p.m. m WCO PM km/h

3. Model: - Do you know the abbreviations for these words?

- Yes, I do. For example, «Mr.» is for «Mister».

avenue misses limited television Fahrenheit and

Centigrade pound company world wide web degree

Task 28. Read and act out short dialogues:

1) - Have you got anything to declare?

  • I don’t think I have.

  • Do you have money with you?

  • Only some gold souvenir coins.

  • I’m afraid you’ll have to declare them.

2) - Have you got anything liable to duty?

  • I’ve got a bottle of whisky, that’s all.

  • Any presents?

  • Just a few souvenirs: gold chains, bracelets…

  • Have you declared everything?

3) - Do you have any gold items, cigarettes, or spirits?

  • Yes, I have. This ring and a lighter.

  • What is there in this small box?

  • There’s some jewelry in it.

  • Are you sure, you’ve declared everything?

4) - Do you have anything to declare?

  • Uh…, nothing, except some whisky and some cigarettes.

  • And what do you have in your suit case?

  • A gold tray, a person for a friend of mine.

  • You have to put it in the declaration.

Task 29. Make up short dialogues on the topics below and act them out:

  1. You have just returned from a business trip to England. Compare the regulations valid for the English and the Russian Customs concerning luggage and money.

2. You travelled abroad and you bring in goods exceeding duty and tax free allowance. You discuss with the customs officer the regulations for individuals to move goods across the border of the Customs union.

Vocabulary

Customs Code

Таможенный кодекс

customs authority

таможенный орган

provision

положение, статья (договора, кодекса)

an individual

физическое лицо

accompanied / non-accompanied

сопровождаемый/несопровождаемый

personal

личный

family

семейный

domestic

домашний

needs

нужды

to intend

намереваться, предполагать

purpose

цель, назначение

intended purpose

предназначение

commercial syn. entrepreneurial

коммерческий

to determine

определять, устанавливать

nature

зд. характер

quantity syn. amount

количество

frequency

частота

value / customs value

стоимость / таможенная стоимость

cultural valuables

культурные ценности

total weight

общий вес

to be exempt; exemption

быть освобожденныь (от налогов, пошлин); освобождение

rate / a unified rate

ставка / единая ставка

to apply

зд. применять

an aggregate customs payment

совокупный таможенный платеж

to levy

взимать

the rate of customs duties

ставка таможенной пошлины

transport means

транспортное средство

to manufacture / manufacture

производить / производство

engine volume

объем двигателя

to grant

предоставлять

to undergo

подвергаться; проходить процедуру

to envisage

предусматривать

legislation

законодательство

international postal items

международные почтовые отправления

recipient opp. sender

получатель ант. отправитель

to establish

устанавливать, вводить

certain categories of goods

отдельные категории товаров

to carry across the border

провозить через границу

to limit / limit

ограничивать / ограничение, лимит

arms and ammunition

оружие и боеприпасы

drugs; narcotics

наркотические средства

psychotropic substances

психотропные вещества

caviar

икра ценных пород рыб (чёрная икра)