- •Глагол to be
- •Местоимения some, any, no, every и их производные
- •Степени сравнения прилагательных
- •Предлоги
- •Числительные
- •Числительное (the numeral)
- •Хронологические даты
- •Номера страниц, комнат, автобусов и т. Д.
- •Дробные числа (простые и десятичные)
- •Усилительная конструкция
- •Конверсия
- •Present simple
- •Present continuous
- •Future simple
- •Past simple
- •Past continuous
- •Present perfect
- •Past perfect
- •Future continuous
- •Future perfect
- •Passive voice
- •Infinitive
- •Причастие
- •Герундий
- •Модальные глаголы
- •Согласование времен. Косвенная речь
- •Сложное дополнение (complex object)
- •Сложное подлежащее (complex subject)
- •Условные предложения. Сослагательное наклонение после "I wish"
- •Grammar reference Table 1. Plural of Nouns
- •Table 2. The Possessive case
- •Table 3. Personal, Possessive and Reflexive Pronouns
- •Table 4. Comparison of Adjectives
- •Table 5. Constructing the Sentence.
- •Table 6 Types of Questions
- •Table 7. The Conjugation of the verbs to be, to have, to do, to work in the Present, Past and Future Simple
- •Table 8. Main Tenses
- •Table 9. Simple Tenses
- •Table 10. Continuous (Progressive) Tenses
- •Table 11. Perfect Tenses
- •Table 12. Perfect Continuous (Progressive) Tenses
- •Table 13. Passive Voice
- •Table 14. The Sequence of Tenses
- •Table 15. Direct and Indirect Speech
- •Table 16. Substitutes of Nouns and Verbs
- •List of irregular verbs
- •(Сборник упражнений)
Условные предложения. Сослагательное наклонение после "I wish"
Запомните три типа условных предложений: | ||
I |
If the weather is fine, we shall play outside. If you ring me up, I shall tell you something. |
Если погода будет хорошая, мы будем играть на открытом воздухе. Если ты мне позвонишь, я тебе кое-что расскажу. |
II |
If the weather were fine, we should play outside.
If you rang me up, I should tell you something. |
Если бы погода была хорошая (сегодня; завтра), мы бы играли на открытом воздухе.
Если бы ты мне позвонил (сегодня, завтра), я бы тебе кое-что рассказал. |
III |
If the weather had been fine, we should have played outside. If you had rung me up, I should have told you something. |
Если бы погода была хорошая (вчера), мы бы играли на открытом воздухе.
Если бы ты мне позвонил (вчера), я бы тебе кое-что рассказал. |
Упражнение 1
Раскрывая скобки, напишите каждое предложение три раза, образуя условные предложения I, II и III типов.
• E.g. If you (to be) free, I (to come) to see you. If you are free, I shall
come to see you. If you were free, I should come to see you. If
you had been free, I should have come to see you. If I (to see)
her, I (to be) glad. If I see her, I shall be glad. If I saw her, I
should be glad. If I had seen her, I should have been glad.
1. If you (to be) busy, I (to leave) you alone. 2. If my friend (to come) to see me, I (to be) very glad. 3. If mother (to buy) a cake, we (to have) a very nice tea party. 4. If we (to receive) a telegram from him, we (not to worry). 5. If you (not to work) systematically, you (to fail) the exam. 6. If I (to live) in Moscow, I (to visit) the Tretyakov Art Gallery every year. 7. If I (to get) a ticket, I (to go) to the Philharmonic. 8. If I (to live) near a wood, I (to gather) a lot of mushrooms. 9. If my father (to return) early, we (to watch) TV together. 10. If she (to know) English, she (to try) to enter the university.
Grammar reference Table 1. Plural of Nouns
|
| ||
|
|
Singular (one) |
Plural (two, three, four, etc.) |
|
А |
government; bank |
governments [s]; banks [s] |
|
В |
action; way; key rule; consumer |
actions [z]; ways [z]; keys [z] rules [z]; consumers [z] |
|
С |
tax; branch; wage size; dash; business |
taxes [iz]; branches [iz]; wages [iz] sizes [iz]; dashes [iz]; businesses [iz]; |
|
D |
industry; society subsidy; agency |
industries [iz]; societies [iz] subsidies [iz]; agencies [iz] |
|
Е |
него; zero; portfolio radio; cargo |
heroes [z]; zeroes [z]; portfolios [z] radios [z]; cargoes [z] |
|
F |
life, half |
lives [z]; halves [z] |
|
G |
man woman foot |
men women feet |
|
Н |
phenomenon datum crisis [kraisis] stimulus formula index |
phenomena data crises [kraisi:z) stimuli formulae (formulas) indices (indexes) |
|
I |
editor-in-chief |
editors-in-chief |
|
|
|
|