Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
English_DGU_03.02.2015.docx
Скачиваний:
49
Добавлен:
14.02.2016
Размер:
489.92 Кб
Скачать

Задания для контрольной работы

Он сказал, что эти журналы не его – He said, that those magazines were not his

Они сказали, что эти журналы не их – They ... theirs

Она сказала, что эти журналы не ее – She ... hers

Я сказал, что эти журналы не мои - I ... mine

Практикум по трансформациям

He said: “Take this book!” - He told to take that book

He said: “I take a lot of books from the library” - He said, that he took...

He said: “Where can I take this book?” - He asked where he could take that book

She begged to help her - She said: “Please, please, help me!”

He asked how old the child was - He said: “How old is the child?”

He said he had written the text the day before - He said: “I wrote the text yesterday”

He said he had just written the text - He said: “I have just written the text”

Домашнее задание:

  1. Он попросил передать ему хлеб

He asked to pass him some bread

He asked to pass some bread to him

  1. Они сказали, что обязательно должны сделать это

They said, that by all means they had to do that

  1. Мальчик спросил: “Как далеко ушла собака?”

The boy asked: “How far the dog had gone?”

  1. Иностранцу трудно понять, как изменяются русские глаголы

A foreigner has difficulty understanding how Russian verbs change

It’s difficult for a foreigner to understand how Russian verbs change

  1. Спросите его, кто живет в квартире 35

Ask him who lives in flat 35

  1. В прошлом году строительство было закончено

Last year the construction was finished

  1. Комната была пуста, но там был запах сигарет, кто-то курил в комнате

The room was empty, but there was the smoke of cigarettes, there somebody had been smoking in the room

Домашнее задание:

  1. Она печатает с тех пор, как пришла с работы, не так ли?

She has been typing since she has come from her job, hasn't she?

  1. Бывало, она играла на пианино в гостиной

She used to play the piano in the sitting room

  1. Девочка привыкла играть на скрипке вечером

The girl has got used to playing the violin in the evening

  1. В этом доме 2 этажа и 4 квартиры

There are two storeys and four flats in this building

  1. Его искали повсюду

He was looked for everywhere

He has been looked for everywhere

  1. Если бы стены были белые, комната казалась бы больше

If the walls were white, the room would seem bigger

Формы употребления глаголов

to + I form

I form

-ing

important

difficult

easy

interesting

decide

ask

want

impossible

what for – зачем

manage to – удаваться

let

make

enter

start (также с to)

begin (также с to)

go on

continue

end

finish

succeed in - удаваться

Non-finite forms

Безличные формы глагола

Infinitive – инфинитив; Participle – причастие; Gerund – герундий.

Infinitive

Это неличная форма глагола, которая имеет признаки глагола и существительного (читать, нести).

Формы инфинитива

Simple

Continuous

Perfect

Perfect Continuous

Active

to write

It’s interesting to read this book

Интересно прочесть (прочитать) книгу

to be writing

He was glad to be reading the book

Он был рад читать книгу

to have written

He was glad to have read the book

Он рад, что прочитал эту книгу

to have been writing

He seems to have been reading since morning

Кажется, он читает с утра

Passive

to be written

The book seems to be read by everybody

Кажется, книгу читают все

-

to have been written

The book seems to have been read by everybody

Кажется, что книга прочитана всеми

-

Домашнее задание (придумать примеры предложений с инфинитивом):

  1. Non-perfect Simple Active: I would like to settle the matter as soon as possible

  2. Non-perfect Simple Passive: The house seems to be built by good builders

  3. Non-perfect Continuous Active: I was glad to be working here as a sales director

  4. Perfect Active: It was nice to have seen you. Good bye!

  5. Perfect Passive: The text is known to have been translated long ago

  6. Perfect Continuous Active: He seems to have been writing all day

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]