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Grammar revision

Exercise 16. Translate into Ukrainian.

1. Healthy lifestyle does improve quality of our life and help to look and feel better.

2. Heavy smokers often suffer from attacks of chronic bronchitis and asthma.

3. As I felt severe pains in the abdomen, I called in a doctor.

4. Our health is too important for us to neglect it.

5. If you exercised 15—30 minutes three times a week you would be much healthier.

6. While I was examined I was asked about my past illnesses.

7. In order to prevent the spread of any infection the sick person must be isolated.

8. An ambulance that was called to my mother came within half an hour.

9. The patient has been suffering from a duodenal ulcer for many years.

10. The lecture was followed by the demonstrations of patients.

Exercise 17. Make adjectives from the nouns in brackets.

1 Fitness and gym exercises are very popular among (youth) people.

2. Today, TV are even more (popularity) than writers.

3. We admire (freshness) food.

4. Food is very (important) in our life.

5. (Tradition) Mexican restaurants serve good meals at (reason) prices.

6. Americans love (China) food.

7. (Japan) food is very (health).

8. Exotic food is always rather (expense).

10. (Regularity) exercising in the gym will do you a lot of good.

Exercise 18. Make the sentences negative:

      1. . Vitamin C helps to form tissues, cells, bones and teeth.

      2. . The medical students are taught basic theoretical subjects in the first year.

      3. . Sanitary education has greatly helped the aim of prophylaxis.

      4. . In the near future scientists will develop new types of laser.

      5. . The human organism can fight against microorganisms.

      6. . Yellow labels indicate drugs for external use.

      7. . The urine contained a small amount of protein and erythrocytes.

Exercise 16. Make up questions to the underlined words:

  1. Various diets supply the same basic materials.

  2. 15-30 min of exercising 3 times a week will help you to feel healthier and sleep better.

  3. Common-sense changes in life-style can increase an average life-span.

  4. Molecules from food are the materials from which our bodies build cells, blood and tissues.

  5. Healthy lifestyle means regular exercising.

  6. Half of premature deaths can be prevented by changes in behavior and lifestyle.

  7. Proteins and fats are the major building blocks for body growth.

  8. Overeating can affect our looks.

Exercise 17. Open the brackets and translate into Ukrainian:

  1. As soon as your cough (to be over), you (to be) better.

  2. The patient’s condition (to become) better, if he (to follow) the treatment.

  3. The bleeding (not to stop) until you (to make) blood transfusion.

  4. If I (not to feel) well today, I (to stay) at home.

  5. This medicine (to relieve) the pain, if you (to take) it regularly.

  6. The physician (to administer) you the necessary treatment as soon as he (to make) a proper diagnosis.

  7. The patient (not to complain) of any pain in his stomach, if he (to keep) a light diet.

Exercise 18. Translate the modals in brackets and translate the sentence:

1. You (слід) do more control experiments and collect more data.

2. Aerobic microorganisms (мають здатність) multiply rapidly in the presence of oxygen.

3. To fight against any infectious disease a doctor (повинен) know its origin.

4. This method of treatment (не можна) be used in this case.

5. The redness on the lateral surface of the arm (може) disappear after the treatment.

6. (Можна) I give an injection to this patient?

7. Scarlet fever (може) cause a very high temperature.

Exercise 19. Open the brackets using correct form of the verb. Translate the sentences:

1. Water-soluble vitamins (to excrete) out of the body within one day

2. We (to finish) school in 2010.

3. The students (to show) the wards for patients with burns.

4. The physician (not use) this method of treatment yet.

5. Today the patient (to feel) better than yesterday.

6. Vitamin supplements (to divide) into two groups: synthetic and natural.

7. About 130 scientific works (to write) by Lesgaft.

8. I (to know) Peter since childhood.

9. We (to admit) two patients to the hospital an hour ago.

10.The physician (not to discharge) the patient form the clinic yet.

Exercise 20. Translate into Ukrainian. Pay attention to the translation of Gerunds.

  1. We assisted the nurse in bandaging the patients.

  2. Before starting to examine the patient the doctor put on his white gown.

  3. Writing case history took him much time.

  4. In this case the doctor cannot make a diagnosis without palpating the abdomen.

  5. They use different methods of examining the patients.

  6. Your rapid recovery depends on properly following the administered treatment.

  7. No physician can make a proper diagnosis without examining a patient.

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