- •Introduction
- •Section 1
- •2.3. The part of the recording you will hear now is about the schedule of the course. Listen and fill in the missing information on the grid below.
- •3.2. Listen and note down the English equivalents of the following Russian word combinations:
- •3.3. While listening this time try to fill in the missing words in the sentences below.
- •1.1. Go through the following list of business vocabulary.
- •1.2. Make sure you know these words and word combinations.
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.2. Listen again and fill in the left-hand column of the chart below with the types of characteristics required in the order they come on the tape.
- •1.1 Study the meaning of the words and word combinations below.
- •1.2. Read this advertisement carefully. The information will help you understand the recording better.
- •Candidate a
- •Candidate b
- •Candidate c
- •2.5.3. Mark the following statements as True or False.
- •2.6. Listen to the phone calls again and fill the available information in the chart below:
- •3. Language Focus and Auditory Memory Check
- •3.1. Identify the speaker (the manager, the secretary and the candidates) who the following sentences belong to.
- •3.2. Indicate the meanings the following words and word combinations have in the conversations you’ve heard.
- •3.3. Insert fairly, rather, too in the sentences from the recording.
- •4. Follow-Up Activities
- •1.1. Before you listen to the tape read this newspaper advertisement.
- •1.2. Go through the vocabulary list given below and clear up any difficulties.
- •1.3. Study the table given below. Copy it out before listening to the recording.
- •2. Teaching at school
- •2.4. Listen to the text another time paying attention to the details of the contents and the language. Give answers to the following questions.
- •3. Language Focus
- •3. Language Focus
- •3.1. Listen to the recording again. Pick out and note down the past activities Isabel talks about (She mentions 3 of them.)
- •3.2. In each pair of statements below choose the one from the tape-recording.
- •2.2. Give synonyms from the recording for the following words and word combinations.
- •2.3. Give the English equivalents for the sentences below keeping to the text:
- •Consolidation 1
- •2.3. Write a detailed passage about one of the pieces of news.
- •3. Language Focus and Auditory Memory Check
- •Section 2
- •4. Follow-Up Activities
- •4.1. Roleplay the telephone conversations you’ve listened to.
- •4.2. In pairs talk about the symptoms that are worrying you and ask for advice.
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Listen to the recording and identify the following statements as True or False.
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •2. A day in my life
- •1. Listening Exercises
- •Listen to Margaret talking and choose the right option to make up true statements.
- •1.2. Say if the following statements are True or False.
- •3. Language Focus
- •3.1. Listen to the tape again. Pick out and note down the words which mean:
- •3.2. Give the English equivalents for the following sentences.
- •2.6. Listen to Anna Wright and Peter Savage giving their opinions on the problem. While listening answer the questions below choosing the right alternative.
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Listen to the conversation and complete the statements that follow.
- •2.2. As you listen to the conversation once more complete some of the answers. Listen to the recording twice.
- •3. Language Focus
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •Study the list of words given below.
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Listen to Dr. Clarke speaking about first aid. From the list of cases needing first aid tick (√) those that are mentioned in the interview:
- •2.2. Listen to the text again for more detail. Say if these statements are True or False.
- •2.3. Listen to the text again and focus on the right action you have to take when an accident happens. Complete the following sentences.
- •3. Language Focus
- •4. Follow-Up Activities
- •1.1. Read the information below. Pubs & wine bars
- •1.2. Answer the following questions:
- •1.3. Read the menu given below and say if it is a pub or a wine bar.
- •Vegetarian Crepes £3.75
- •1.4. Go through the list of words and clear up any difficulties.
- •1.5. Read some of the sentences from the interview and see if you understand them.
- •3.2. Go through the list of word combinations and phrases below and find their equivalents in the recording while listening to it again.
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •1.1. Go through the list of words below to clear up any difficulties.
- •3.2. Translation
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •3.2. Complete the following sentences using the words and word combinations given in the box.
- •2.3. While listening to the man’s story again write down the following information about him.
- •2.4. Now listen to Laura’s story and note down the answers to the following questions.
- •3. Language Focus
- •2.2. Listen to the tape again to find the answers to these questions.
- •3.2. Tape dictation. Fill in the blanks. Check your answers by listening to the tape again.
- •3.3. Listen and note down the English equivalents for the following Russian expressions and sentences.
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •In groups discuss the following:
- •3. Language Focus
- •4. Discussion
- •3. Language Focus
- •Consolidation 3
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •Section 4
- •1.1. Before listening to the text name as many English towns as you can.
- •1.2. Go through the following list of words and word combinations.
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1.While listening focus on the essential characteristics of the towns: their having a cathedral, a market; their origin and inhabitants.
- •2.2. Check your understanding by choosing the right alternative.
- •2.3. Listen to each text separately and note down the information needed to answer the questions.
- •3. Language Focus
- •2.3. Listen to the text extract by extract according to the sub-topics of the outline and concentrate on the details of the contents. Write down:
- •3. Follow-Up Activities
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Now you will hear part of a lecture about London. State the subject matter of the text by choosing the suitable prompt.
- •3. Language Focus
- •3.1. As you listen to the lecture now concentrate on the details of the vocabulary. Pick out and note down:
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •2.4. Listen to the speaker describing places of interest and pay attention to what some of these places were originally and what they are today. Fill the necessary information in the chart given.
- •3. Language Focus
- •Videofilm
- •2. Comprehension Exercises
- •2.1. Watch carefully and pick out the relevant information to answer these questions.
- •2.2. Watch the episode once more and take notes about some details of the description.
- •3. Language Focus
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •Videofilm
- •4. Language Focus
- •4.1. Listen to the recording again and give the English equivalents from the tape for the following Russian expressions.
- •4.2. Fill in the prepositions where necessary.
- •2.2. Complete these notes made by a member of a group on holiday abroad:
- •2.3. Say whether the following statements are True or False.
- •3. Language Focus
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •Consolidation 5
- •1. Writing Based On Listening. Recognition Accuracy Check
- •Section 6
- •3.3. Give the English equivalents for the following Russian word combinations from the text of the recording.
- •News Story 1
- •News Story 2
- •News Story 3
- •3. Language Focus
- •3. Language Focus
- •1.1. Study the list of words below. They will help you understand and follow a conversation about the condition of a car.
- •1.2. Copy the grid below.
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Listen to the recording and complete the following statements by choosing the appropriate continuation.
- •2.2. Listen to the conversation again and answer the following questions:
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Jeff and Emma are flatmates. Emma is ringing to Criterion cinema to see what’s on. Listen to the recorded message twice and fill in the chart.
- •2.2. Now you are going to hear Emma and Jeff discussing what to do this evening. Listen to them and choose the correct answers.
- •3. Language Focus and Auditory Memory Check
- •3.1. Look at these groups of sentences. Choose the sentences used in the recording.
- •3. Language Focus and Auditory Memory Check
- •3.1. Listen again and pay attention to the context in which these expressions are used. Get ready to reproduce it after listening.
- •3.2. Look through the chart below and state who these words belong to by ticking the right box.
- •2. An extract from Pygmalion by b. Shaw (Part 2)
- •3. A song from the musical My Fair Lady —
- •1.1. You will now hear a scene from Pygmalion by b.Shaw. Read the information below.
- •1.2. Read the information below.
- •1.3. Read the plot summary of the play.
- •1.4. Use the sentences from the ex. 1.3. To help you match a word in a with a definition in b.
- •Extract a
- •Extract b
- •Extract c
- •3. Language Focus
- •4. Follow-Up Activity
- •Consolidation 6
- •1. General Comprehension
- •2. Intensive Comprehension
- •3. Writing Based on Listening Recognition. Recognition Accuracy Check
- •Section 7
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Listen to the fairy tale and identify the following statements as True or False. Correct the false ones.
- •2.2. Arrange the suggested subtopics according to their order in the text.
- •2.3. Listen to the fairy tale once again and in each pair of statements tick the True one.
- •2.4. Read the sentences below and identify the speaker. Reproduce the situations which these statements belong to.
- •3. Enriching your Vocabulary
- •3.1. Recognising new vocabulary in the speech flow.
- •3.2. Making use of new vocabulary
- •2. Listening Exercises
- •2.1. Listen to the tape to identify whether the fairy tale was
- •2.2. Answer the following alternative questions:
- •2.3. Say if the following statements are True or False.
- •3. Language Focus
- •3.1. Fill in the gaps with a) the prepositions and b) the intensifiers used in the text. Then listen to the recording again and check your answers.
- •2. Listen to the same extract again and focus on some text features. Pick out and put down word combinations and phrases:
- •1. Listen to a new passage of the text and trace down the events that happened to Alice here. Expand the suggested outline by making use of the key words and phrases in the brackets.
- •2. Listen to the talk between Alice and the Caterpillar and the song they perform together. Make sue you’ve grasped the contents of the conversation by completing the statements which follow:
- •3. Listen to the song “You are Old, Father William” again and focus on some language features.
- •You are Old, Father William by Robert Southey (1774-1843)
- •Literature
- •Contents
2. Listening Exercises
2.1. Listen to the conversation and complete the statements that follow.
1. The scientists have found
a) a cure for gum treatment
b) a cure for tooth decay
c) a completely safe acid
2. The bacteria convert
a) acids into sugar
b) water into oxygen
с) sugar into acids
3. They are going to give the vaccine to
a) monkeys
b) adults
c) kids
2.2. As you listen to the conversation once more complete some of the answers. Listen to the recording twice.
A. Look at this ... ... ... .
B. ... ? What ... ... ... ?
A. Well, ... ... found ... ... for tooth ... .
B. Really? I can’t believe ... ... .
A. Yes. It says here we all eat ... ... ... ... , and that’s what ... ... .
B. I ... ... .
A. Yes, well, ... these ... that ... ... ... ... , and they ... ... ... and make ... ... ... .
B. ... ... ... . How do you ... ... ... ?
A. It’s ... ... ... , but when ... ... , you’ll ... ... from ... . Oh, I don’t think ... ... ... ... ... . ... ... you’ll get it ... ... ... . ... , they’re going to ... ... ... ... kids ... ... ... .
B. What ... ... ... .
3. Language Focus
Translate into English.
Очевидно, ученые нашли средство для лечения кариеса.
В статье говорится, что мы все едим слишком много сахара, и это вызывает зубную боль.
Эти бактерии превращают сахар в кислоты, а они в свою очередь воздействуют на зубы и образуют в них дупла.
Ученые нашли вакцину против этих бактерий и провели тесты на обезьянах. Вакцина совершенно безвредна.
Я думаю, что вакцину можно будет получить у зубного врача.
4. Follow-Up Activity
Write down a report about a new cure for tooth decay found recently. In your report be sure to give answers to the following questions.
What has been found recently?
What causes tooth decay?
What does the vaccine do?
What have tests on monkeys proved?
Where can you get the vaccine?
UNIT 4
Lesson A. IN-CLASS LISTENING
Text Title: Heart attacks
Cassette: From Synthesis Advanced, by W.Fowler
1. Pre-Listening Exercises
Study the list of words given below.
airway [] - дыхательные пути
windpipe [] - дыхательное горло
breast-bone [] - грудная клетка
circulation [] - кровообращение
collapse [] - падение
massage [] - массаж; делать массаж
cardiac [] - сердечный
external [] - наружный
tilt back - наклонить назад
pinch - зажимать
squeeze [] - сжимать, сдавливать
faint - потерять сознание
ensure [] - обеспечивать
choke - задыхаться
extend [] - вытягивать
cope with sth - справиться с чем- либо
1.2. Discuss the following situation
A person faints in your presence. What’s your reaction? What will you do? What do you think should be done as the first aid in such cases?
2. Listening Exercises
2.1. You will hear Dr Dennis Haynes, a resident physician, talking about heart attacks in a radio interview. Give Yes/No answers to these questions:
Is heart trouble the principal cause of death in Britain?
Is it possible for a person who is not a doctor to save the life of someone who has had a sudden collapse?
Are most people usually afraid to act for fear of doing something wrong?
Does Dr. Haynes think the technique of stopping a heart attack is complicated?
2.2. While you listen to the recording again try to complete the following statements from the text.
Many people could be saved if ...
The interviewer was terrified that if ...
Well, there’s no need to be scared if ...
... a person who’s unconscious may choke because, if ...
But it’s similar to what happens when we are asleep, except that if ...
2.3. Listen to the recording and identify the following statements as True or False. Correct the false ones, noting down the relevant information.
About 3000 people die of a heart attack in Britain every week.
There are 4 main things you have to remember if you want to stop a heart attack.
By the time anyone specialised arrives the victim may be dead.
External cardiac massage is much too complicated to learn with a few minutes’ practice.
2.4. Look through the list of actions you have to carry out if you want to stop a heart attack. While listening another time put the actions in the order they appear. Cross out the one which is not mentioned by Dr. Haynes.
If a person isn’t breathing, breathe for him ...
You also need to do some mouth-to-mouth breathing.
Before you start external cardiac massage be sure to unbutton the person’s collar.
Just tilt back the person’s head by lifting his chin.
If there’s no pulse, you have to create one with external cardiac massage.
You have to make sure the person’s breathing.
You have about three or four minutes to ensure three things.
Lay the person on his side while someone goes for help.
3. Language Focus and Auditory Memory Check
3.1. Listen to the beginning of the conversation and focus on the phrases Dr Haynes uses to introduce the main information. Write them down. There are two of them in the recording.
3.2. Go through the list of word combinations below and pick out those that are not used in the recording.
check one’s blood pressure call an ambulance
check the circulation die of a heart attack
create the pulse people of the general
do some mouth-to-mouth breathing public
save the lives of people people with medical
artificial respiration training
die of a bleeding anyone specialised
expert-help be suffering from
3.3. Recall the words and word combinations from the recording which can be used as synonyms to the following:
considerate be frightened in the meanwhile |
exactly difficult solve problems |
lose consciousness the main cause of sth be no longer worried about sth |
4. Follow-Up Activities
4.1. Discussion
Do you think people ought to know how to cope with problems like those mentioned in the programme.
Do you think non-specialists should at all deal with medical problems?
Think of other cases which might require first aid till anyone specialised arrives.
Lesson B. OUT-OF-CLASS LISTENING
Text Title: First aid
Cassette: From Headway Intermediate, by J. and L.Soars
1. Pre-Listening Vocabulary
Go through the list of words and word combinations below, which will help you to understand the recording.
anaesthetic [] - обезболивающее средство
fracture [] - перелом
grease [] - топленое сало, жир
give someone artificial respiration - cделать искусственное дыхание
seek - искать