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Cisco 640-802

.

Q&A with explanations

Version 13.0

Important Note, Please Read Carefully

Other TestKing products

A) Offline Testing engine

Use the offline Testing engine product topractice the questions in an exam environment. B) Study Guide (not available for all exams)

Build a foundation of knowledge which will be useful also after passing the exam.

Latest Version

We are constantly reviewing our products. New material is added and old material is revised. Free updates are available for 90 days after the purchase. You should check your member zone at TestKing and update 3-4 days before the scheduled exam date.

Here is the procedure to get the latest version:

1.Go towww.testking.com 2.Click on Member zone/Log in

3.The latest versions of all purchased products are downloadable from here. Just click the links.

For mostupdates,itisenough just to print the new questions at the end of the new version, not the whole document.

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Table of Contents

TOPIC 1, DESCRIBE HOW A NETWORK WORKS (84 questions)

6

Section 1: Describe the purpose and functions of various network devices (9 questions)6 6 Section 2: Select the components required to meet a network specification (4 questions)11 11

Section 3: Use the OSI and TCP/IP models and their associated protocols to explain how

data flows in a network (12 questions)

14

Section 4: Describe common networked applications including web applications (4

 

questions)

26

Section 5: Describe the purpose and basic operation of the protocols in the OSI and TCP

models (13 questions)

29

Section 6: Describe the impact of applications (Voice Over IP and Video Over IP) on a

network (2 questions)

38

Section 7: Interpret network diagrams (7 questions)

39

Section 8: Determine the path between two hosts across a network (16 questions)

52

Section 9: Describe the components required for network and Internet communications (5

questions)

74

Section 10: Identify and correct common network problems at layers 1, 2, 3 and 7 using a

layered model approach (8 questions)

81

Section 11: Differentiate between LAN/WAN operation and features (4 questions)

88

TOPIC 2, CONFIGURE, VERIFY, AND TROUBLESHOOT A SWITCH WITH VLANs

AND INTERSWITCH COMMUNICATIONS (165 questions)

92

Section 1: Select the appropriate media, cables, ports, and connectors to connect switches

to other network devices and hosts (6 questions)

92

Section 2: Explain the technology and media access control method for Ethernet networks

(14 questions)

98

Section 3: Explain network segmentation and basic traffic management concepts (5

 

questions)

109

Section 4: Explain basic switching concepts and the operation of Cisco switches (13

 

questions)

113

Section 5: Perform and verify initial switch configuration tasks including remote access

management (10 questions)

127

Section 6: Verify network status and switch operation using basic utilities (including: ping, traceroute, telnet, SSH, arp, ipconfig), SHOW & DEBUG commands (8 questions)136

136

Section 7: Identify, prescribe, and resolve common switched network media issues, configuration issues, auto negotiation, and switch hardware failures (6 questions) 145 Section 8: Describe enhanced switching technologies (including: VTP, RSTP, VLAN,

PVSTP, 802.1q) (35 questions)

150

Section 9: Describe how VLANs create logically separate networks and the need for

routing between them (10 questions)

186

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Section 10: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VLANs (11 questions)

196

Section 11: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot trunking on Cisco switches (14 questions)207

 

207

Section 12: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot interVLAN routing (8 questions)

219

Section 13: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot VTP (11 questions)

230

Section 14: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RSTP operation (5 questions)

243

Section 15: Interpret the output of various show and debug commands to verify the

 

operational status of a Cisco switched network. (3 questions)

250

Section 16: Implement basic switch security (including: port security, trunk access,

 

management vlan other than vlan1, etc.) (6 questions)

254

TOPIC 3, IMPLEMENT AN IP ADDRESSING SCHEME AND IP SERVICES TO

 

MEET NETWORK REQUIREMENTS IN A MEDIUM-SIZE ENTERPRISE BRANCH

OFFICE NETWORK (76 questions)

261

Section 1: Describe the operation and benefits of using private and public IP addressing

(5 questions)

261

Section 2: Explain the operation and benefits of using DHCP and DNS (3 questions)265 265

Section 3: Configure, verify and troubleshoot DHCP and DNS operation on a router.

(including: CLI/SDM) (1 question)

267

Section 4: Implement static and dynamic addressing services for hosts in a LAN

 

environment (15 questions)

269

Section 5: Calculate and apply an addressing scheme including VLSM IP addressing

design to a network (20 questions)

285

Section 6: Determine the appropriate classless addressing scheme using VLSM and

 

summarization to satisfy addressing requirements in a LAN/WAN environment (24

 

questions)

309

Section 7: Describe the technological requirements for running IPv6 in conjunction with

IPv4 (including: protocols, dual stack, tunneling, etc). (0 questions)

328

Section 8: Describe IPv6 addresses (1 question)

328

Section 9: Identify and correct common problems associated with IP addressing and host

configurations (7 questions)

330

TOPIC 4, CONFIGURE, VERIFY, AND TROUBLESHOOT BASIC ROUTER

 

OPERATION AND ROUTING ON CISCO DEVICES (211 questions)

339

Section 1: Describe basic routing concepts (including: packet forwarding, router lookup

process) (4 questions)

339

Section 2: Describe the operation of Cisco routers (including: router bootup process,

POST, router components) (23 questions)

343

Section 3: Select the appropriate media, cables, ports, and connectors to connect routers

to other network devices and hosts (5 questions)

362

Section 4: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot RIPv2 (5 questions)

367

Section 5: Access and utilize the router to set basic parameters. (including: CLI/SDM) (7

questions)

372

 

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Section 6: Connect, configure, and verify operation status of a device interface (8

 

questions)

378

Section 7: Verify device configuration and network connectivity using ping, traceroute,

telnet, SSH or other utilities (8 questions)

389

Section 8: Perform and verify routing configuration tasks for a static or default route

given specific routing requirements (11 questions)

396

Section 9: Manage IOS configuration files. (including: save, edit, upgrade, restore) (12

questions)

406

Section 10: Manage Cisco IOS. (13 questions)

419

Section 11: Compare and contrast methods of routing and routing protocols (32

 

questions)

430

Section 12: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot OSPF (34 questions)

458

Section 13: Configure, verify, and troubleshoot EIGRP (23 questions)

492

Section 14: Verify network connectivity (including: using ping, traceroute, and telnet or

SSH) (5 questions)

515

Section 15: Troubleshoot routing issues (5 questions)

518

Section 16: Verify router hardware and software operation using SHOW & DEBUG

 

commands. (7 questions)

524

Section 17: Implement basic router security (9 questions)

532

TOPIC 5, EXPLAIN AND SELECT THE APPROPRIATE ADMINISTRATIVE TASKS

REQUIRED FOR A WLAN (12 questions)

541

Section 1: Describe standards associated with wireless media (including: IEEE WI-FI

Alliance, ITU/FCC) (2 questions)

541

Section 2: Identify and describe the purpose of the components in a small wireless

 

network. (Including: SSID, BSS, ESS) (2 questions)

542

Section 3: Identify the basic parameters to configure on a wireless network to ensure that

devices connect to the correct access point (2 questions)

543

Section 4: Compare and contrast wireless security features and capabilities of WPA

 

security (including: open, WEP, WPA-1/2) (3 questions)

546

Section 5: Identify common issues with implementing wireless networks. (Including:

Interface, missconfiguration) (3 questions)

548

TOPIC 6, IDENTIFY SECURITY THREATS TO A NETWORK AND DESCRIBE

 

GENERAL METHODS TO MITIGATE THOSE THREATS (9 questions)

549

Section 1: Describe today's increasing network security threats and explain the need to

implement a comprehensive security policy to mitigate the threats (2 questions)

550

Section 2: Explain general methods to mitigate common security threats to network

 

devices, hosts, and applications (2 questions)

551

Section 3: Describe the functions of common security appliances and applications (1

question)

553

Section 4: Describe security recommended practices including initial steps to secure

 

network devices (4 questions)

553

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TOPIC 7, IMPLEMENT, VERIFY, AND TROUBLESHOOT NAT AND ACLs IN A

 

MEDIUM-SIZED ENTERPRISE BRANCH NETWORK. (75 questions)

557

Section 1: Describe the purpose and types of ACLs (9 questions)

557

Section 2: Configure and apply ACLs based on network filtering requirements.

 

(including: CLI/SDM) (24 questions)

564

Section 3: Configure and apply an ACLs to limit telnet and SSH access to the router

 

using (including: SDM/CLI) (9 questions)

593

Section 4: Verify and monitor ACLs in a network environment (9 questions)

600

Section 5: Troubleshoot ACL issues (5 questions)

610

Section 6: Explain the basic operation of NAT (4 questions)

614

Section 7: Configure NAT for given network requirements using (including: CLI/SDM)

(6 questions)

617

Section 8: Troubleshoot NAT issues (9 questions)

624

TOPIC 8, IMPLEMENT AND VERIFY WAN LINKS (57 questions)

635

Section 1: Describe different methods for connecting to a WAN (3 questions)

635

Section 2: Configure and verify a basic WAN serial connection (11 questions)

637

Section 3: Configure and verify Frame Relay on Cisco routers (29 questions)

650

Section 4: Troubleshoot WAN implementation issues (4 questions)

676

Section 5: Describe VPN technology (including: importance, benefits, role, impact,

 

components) (0 questions)

680

Section 6: Configure and verify a PPP connection between Cisco routers (10 questions)680 680

TOPIC 9, TESTKING NETWORK, SCENARIO

688

TOPIC 9, TESTKING NETWORK (5 questions)

689

TOPIC 10, TestKing.com network, Scenario

692

TOPIC 10, TestKing.com network, (5 questions)

693

Topic 11, Switched Network, Scenario

695

Topic 11, Switched Network, (5 questions)

696

Topic 12, TestKing Communications, Scenario

699

Topic 12, TestKing Communications, (4 Questions)

699

TOPIC 13, Mixed (6 questions)

702

Total number of questions: 713

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TOPIC 1, DESCRIBE HOW A NETWORK WORKS (84 questions)

Section 1: Describe the purpose and functions of various network devices (9 questions)

QUESTION NO: 1

Both switches and hubs are being utilized within the TestKing network. Which of the following is true regarding the use of switches and hubs for network connectivity in this network?

A.Switches take less time to process frames than hubs take

B.Hubs can filter frames

C.Switches do not forward broadcasts

D.Switches increase the number of collision domains in the network

E.Using hubs can increase the amount of bandwidth available to hosts

F.None of the above

Answer: D

QUESTION NO: 2

Which one of the following characteristics is true regarding the use of hubs and switches?

A.Hubs can have their ports be configured with VLANs

B.Using hubs is costly with regard to bandwidth availability.

C.Switches can not forward broadcasts.

D.Switches are more efficient than hubs in processing frames.

E.Switches increase the number of collision domains in the network.

Answer: E

Explanation:

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Switches increases the number of collisions domains in the network. Switches that are configured with VLANs will reduce the size of the collision domains by increasing the number of collision domains in a network, but making them smaller than that of one big, flat network.

Incorrect Answers:

A.Switches are capable of VLAN configurations, but hubs are not.

B.Hubs are generally the least costly method possible to connect multiple devices together in a network.

C.Switches forward broadcasts and multicasts, by default, to all ports within the same VLAN. Only routers block all broadcast traffic by default.

D.Switches and hubs can be equally efficient in processing frames, in theory. In practice, switches are generally more efficient as they usually have more CPU and memory allocated to them, and are generally much more expensive than a simple hub.

QUESTION NO: 3

When comparing and contrasting the similarities and differences between bridges and switches, which of the following are valid statements? Choose all the valid answer choices)

A.Bridges are faster than switches because they have fewer ports.

B.A switch is a multiport bridge,

C.Bridges and switches learn MAC addresses by examining the source MAC address of each frame received.

D.A bridge will forward a broadcast but a switch will not.

E.Bridges and switches increase the size of a collision domain.

F.None of the above statements are true.

Answer: B, C

Explanation:

Both bridges and switches build the bridge table by listening to incoming frames and examining the source MAC address in the frame.

Switches are multiport bridges that allow you to create multiple broadcast domains. Each broadcast domain is like a distinct virtual bridge within a switch.

Incorrect Answers:

A. Switches are generally faster than bridges. Bridges also do not necessarily have fewer ports than switches.

D. Both bridges and switches will forward broadcast and multicast traffic, assuming that the traffic remains in the same VLAN.

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E. The use of VLANs in a switch can decrease the size of the collision domain, by creating additional, smaller collision domains.

QUESTION NO: 4

Which of the following correctly describe the various functions and virtues of a router? (Select all valid answer choices)

A.Packet switching

B.Collision prevention on a LAN segment.

C.Packet filtering

D.Broadcast domain enlargement

E.Broadcast forwarding

F.Internetwork communication

G.None of the above

Answer: A, C, F Explanation:

The main function of a router is to connect different, separated networks together. In doing so, switching packets from one network to another is a primary function, along with providing for communication between networks. As an additional feature, routers are capable of providing filtering on a network address and application port level, so choice C is also correct.

Incorrect Answers:

B. Routers can indeed be used to segment a network separate a collision domain, since routers do not forward LAN broadcasts and multicasts to other interfaces. However, routers alone can not prevent all collisions from occurring on any given LAN segment.

D.Routers actually segment LANs into smaller broadcast domains.

E.Routers do not forward broadcast and multicast traffic out the additional interfaces by default. Unless bridging or IP helpers are configured on the router, LAN broadcasts are blocked at the router level.

QUESTION NO: 5

The LAN needs are expanding at the Testking corporate office, which is quickly growing. You are instructed to enlarge the area covered by a single LAN segment on the TestKing network.

Which of the following are layer 1 devices that you can use? (Choose all that apply.)

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A.A switch

B.A router

C.A network adapter card

D.A hub

E.A repeater

Answer: D, E

Explanation:

A hub simply repeats the electrical signal and makes no attempt to interpret the electrical signal (layer 1) as a LAN frame (Layer 2). So, a hub actually performs OSI layer 1 functions, repeating an electrical signal, whereas a switch performs OSI layer 2 functions, actually interpreting Ethernet header information, particularly addresses, to make forwarding decisions. Hubs can be used to increase the number of stations that can be supported on a LAN.

Because the repeater does not interpret what the bits mean, but does examine and generate electrical signals, a repeater is considered to operate at Layer 1. Repeaters can be used to physically extend the LAN to greater distances.

QUESTION NO: 6

Cisco is the leader in the router market space. What basic functions do their routers perform in a network? (Choose two)

A.The microsegmentation of broadcast domains

B.Path selection

C.Packet switching

D.Bridging between LAN segments

E.Access layer security

F.VLAN membership assignment

G.Application optimization

Answer: B, C

Explanation:

The primary functions of a router are: Packet Switching and Path Selection. It is the routers job to determine the best method for delivering the data, and switching that data as quickly as possible.

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