Производство ... связано с затруднениями |
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Производство ... связано с затруднениями
These steels cause many problems during production.
Производство электроэнергии
To sharply increase the output of electric energy, ...
Произвольно [см. тж. Задан произвольно]
The nonuniformity may be arbitrarily large.
When the isotopic-spin arrow is rotated in an arbitrary way ...
Произвольный
John Dalton's suggestion of assigning an arbitrary value of 1 for the lightest element, hydrogen ...
Проинтегрировав
(Up)on integrating we obtain ...
Проистекать из [см. тж. Вытекать из] The error results (or arises, or stems) from neglecting ...
Проистекать из того, что
The interplanetary navigator's most difficult problems derive (or stem, or arise, or result) from the fact that...
Происходивший ... лет назад [см. тж. Относящийся к]
Sediment cores reveal older epochs of polarity reversals dating back tens of millions of years.
Происходит взрыв
If a spark has enough energy, an explosion is set off (or occurs).
Происходит образование
Meanwhile the formation of the embryonic gut is under way (or is taking place).
Происходить I [см. тж. Наблюдаться] Anaplastic cells are derived from adult, differentiated cells.
This change comes about by virtue of the force acting on ...
Such explosions come (about) (or occur) each 100 years.
Происходить II [см. тж. Иметь место, Наблюдаться]
No major breakthrough has come about (соl.).
Most of the world's volcanic activity is found near the boundaries of ...
We know from experience that this does not happen. This process has been going on for 3 billion years.
The change from melt to crystalline rock happens (or occurs) rapidly. Here, fluvial denudation has been in progress for long periods of time. Expansion of the clay mass results when more water penetrates ...
The Mediterranean Sea was the site of extensive evaporite depositions (B Средиземном море происходили...).
Processes of fluvial denudation are at work from the very beginning. Such an event will never come to pass.
Two processes operate simultaneously.
Every living cell is a seat of numerous metabolic reactions.
Combustion will occur (or proceed) at any pressure if a suitable catalyst is added. If a leak occurs urgent measures should be taken.
Under these conditions the transformation of heat energy into other forms of energy takes place. The 1930s saw a marked spun in the technological applications of catalysts.
The past 20 years have witnessed an amazing increase in the number of molecules detected.
Происходить в
The clavicle is a frequent site of fracture.
Происходить в ограниченном масштабе |
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This is the case in the region marked as A.
Происходить в ограниченном масштабе
Although some differentiation occurs in eggs of..., it is of limited extent.
Происходить в результате
Generally such failures stem (or arise, or result) from [or are caused (or brought about) by, or are due to] improper circuit-ry.
Происходить в следующем порядке
The chemical shift of ... follows the order: Cl > Br > I.
Происходить в течение короткого времени
The collision process takes place in a short time interval.
Происходить гораздо реже, чем
The disasters are far outnumbered by the nuisance effects.
Происходить за счёт
As starvation continues, a progressively greater proportion of the weight loss is accounted for by the consumption of body fat.
Происходить из [см. тж. Образовываться из]
The designation F-centre comes (or derives, or is derived) from the German word Farbe. Coal may originate from isolated fragments of vegetation.
Происходить непрерывно
The basic turnover of proteins in the body goes on at all times.
Происходить одновременно
The two processes go on (or proceed) concurrently (or simultaneously).
Происходить одновременно с
Consumption of sea floor keeps pace with production of new sea floor.
Происходить от
The word infinity comes (or derives) from a Latin word meaning "endless".
Происходить по причине
Failures in rubber seals can be traced to two main causes: ...
Происходить по типу
The known catabolic transformations of corticosterone follow the pattern seen in the catabolism of...
Происходить с
Figure 4 shows what happens to the signal.
Происходящие время от времени
If it were not for the tides, and an occasional hurricane,...
Происходящий
The geologic processes at work (or operating) today can be best understood by ...
This is not the only process going on in the collision.
Proton transfer should be analyzed in terms of the specific change involved. We can observe vertical motion happening
today.
The developments (now) in progress (or under way, or taking place) indicate that...
This electrical activity is produced by the many electrified storms continuously in progress over the Earth.
Происходящий из
Well-known species include the domestic pigeon descended from the rock dove.
Происходящий под действием
Water is brought to high elevations on land by atmospheric processes which are powered by solar energy.
Происхождение [см. тж. Быть обязанным своим происхождением, В месте происхождения, Вести своё происхождение от, Внеземного происхождения, Ледникового происхождения]
The genesis (or origin) of some lunar craters may be clarified by radar images.
Происхождение жизни
They propose that the nucleic acids arose first before life had its origins.
Происхождение которых относится к
Among the cotylosaurs are found the most primitive known reptiles which date from the Late Carboniferous.
Происхождения
Ordinary coal is of organic origin.
Пройден I
The severest part of the railway grade was negotiated with ease.
Пройден II
Two repair shafts were sunk.
Пройденная траектория
The path traversed (or covered) by the particle ...
Пройденное расстояние
This can be determined by plotting the distance travelled (or covered) against time.
Пройдёт еще много времени прежде, чем
We have a long way to go before we reach our goal.
Пройдёт некоторое время прежде, чем
It will be some time [or Some time will pass (or elapse)] before direct investigations will be really feasible.
Пройдя часть пути
Part way down the cylinder, the piston stopped.
Пройти I [см. тж. Время истекло, Проходить]
Several hours must elapse (or pass) before the circuit is completed.
Пройти II
The British pneumatic control industry is less than 40 years old, and yet it has gone through a number of phases during its development.
Пройти незамеченным
Failure at two interfaces is obvious, but a single weakness can pass undetected (or unnoticed).
Пройти расстояние в
It would take an ion about 30 min to travel 1 m in the direction of the applied voltage.
Пройти через
After the neutrons have made the trip (or have passed) through the collimator ...
Прокаливать до
The oxalate is then ignited to the oxide.
Прокатывать в холодном состоянии
The equipment will cold-roll mild steel.
Прокатываться в фольгу
Lead easily forms foil (or is easily rolled into foil).
Прокладывать [см. тж. Проложен между]
The frame grid tubes forged (or paved) the way for high-performance, low-cost black -and-white TV.
Прокладывать курс
We know how to lay off a course or measure one which is on the chart. The drafting machine aids the navigator in plotting courses.
Прокладывать между
Alternate plates of metal are stacked with the dielectric.
A disk of heavy carbon paper is sandwiched between the pointed end of the stylus and the paper tape.
Прокладывать трубопровод
We have finished laying 87 miles of the pipeline.
Прокол [см. Не бояться проколов].
Пролетать мимо
The Pioneer mission flew by (or past) Jupiter.
Проливать новый свет на
This work has provided fresh insight into...
Laser sheds new light (up)on molecular structure.
Проливать свет на
The Moessbauer effect can shed light (up)on this problem.
Data from satellites have clarified the origin of the radiation belts. These studies have helped to elucidate the structure of the flame.
Further investigation of budding in yeast promises to throw light on the universal process of cell division.
Such a catalyst might help to illuminate the nature and mechanism of the enzymes.
Проложен между
A core layer is sandwiched between two layers which form the cladding.
Sheets of metal foil are clamped between the mica sheets.
Проложенный
The electrodes are sheets of metal foil stacked alternately with the mica sheets. This cartridge is formed by a pile of circular disks interleaved by thin washers. Dufelt incorporates layers of Hycar, sandwiched with standard felts.
Проложенный в земле
Cables buried in the ground may be more subject to...
Промежуток [см. тж. В интервале. На промежутке, С равными промежутками, Через некоторые промежутки времени, Через равные промежутки времени]
An air gap of 1 centimetre can withstand about 3000 volts.
Промежуток времени [см. тж. Интервал между] |
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Промежуток времени [см. тж. Интервал между]
The time lapse between first-filled and last-filled castings is a few milliseconds.
Промежуток между импульсами
The amplitude of the pulses from the objects was uneven, but the interpulse spacing (or the spacing between pulses) was quite regular.
Промежуточная дисциплина
A border(line) (or An interdisciplinary) science.
Промежуточное звено для стыковки
An interface between numerical control and machine-tool relay panels.
Промежуточное положение [см. Занимать промежуточное положение между].
Промежуточное пространство
Thermal conduction may bring energy directly from the coronal regions of the Sun to Earth's atmosphere, if coronal gases fill the intervening space.
Промежуточный [см. тж. В промежуточный период, Граничный]
HF is a borderline case ...
Information is passed to the minicomputer via an interface device. During the intervening stages the core supports the outer cylinder.
Промежуточный между
The pulses move at a velocity intermediate between the sound speeds of the hot and the cold gas. The properties of metalloids are intermediate between those of metals and non-metals.
Промежуточный продукт
Sodium chlorate is used as an intermediate (product) in perchlorate production.
Промежуточный цвет
Red, green, and blue lights can be chosen to produce any of the various intermediate colours.
Промер
The "quick setup aids" eliminate trial cuts and repeated gauging during setup.fi-300
Промерять [см. Измерять].
Промывать
The pipes should be flushed out with water instead of being blown out with steam.
If the cells are not properly rinsed, a film may be formed. The solid residue was washed with ether.
Промывка
Always disassemble the unit first for proper cleaning and rinsing.
Carbon dioxide is removed from gas mixtures by washing with alkaline solutions.
Промышленная операция
In most commercial nickel electroforming operations...
Промышленная скважина
Exploratory and producing wells ...
Промышленная эксплуатация [см. Вводить в промышленную эксплуатацию].
Промышленного значения
The industrially (or commercially)
Промышленного производства |
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important process of formation of...
Промышленного производства
Industrially prepared acetyl chlorides are much used.
Промышленное значение [см. тж. Иметь промышленное значение, Наибольшее промышленное значение]
Naturally occurring mullite has no commercial significance (or importance).
Промышленное производство [см. Производиться в промышленных масштабах]. Промышленность [см. В промышленности].
Промышленные залежи [см. тж. Залежи промышленного значения]
There are minable cinnabar deposits in many regions around the world.
Промышленные масштабы [см. В промышленных масштабах].
Промышленный [см. тж. Имеющий промышленное значение]
This can be achieved by the use of commercial dye lasers equipped with ...
A commercial process for beryllium production ...
Пронизан
The resulting wafers are penetrated by thousands of channels.
Пронизывающий
When the explosives are detonated, the tube collapses and the field lines threading the tube are squeezed together.
Проникать в [см. тж. Понимание]
These caves collapse before we can gain access to them from the surface. The light penetrates into the cladding from the core.
The large chromate ions would not penetrate the smaller pores.
Usually long extended tooling reaches into otherwise completely inaccessible areas. The air finds its way into the pump suction.
Проникать в ... на небольшое расстояние
The beam of electrons penetrates the crystal a short distance.
Проникать в существо проблемы
He always gets to the root of a problem.
Проникать в тайны
We were equipped with appropriate instruments for probing the mysteries of superconductivity.
Проникать вглубь
When the heat front penetrates to the comet's interior, ...
Cold ocean water penetrates deep into the crustal rock.
Проникать глубже в
Investigators probed deeper into the nature of electricity.
Проникать глубоко в
Alpha panicles do not penetrate deeply into living tissue.
Проникать на поверхность земли
These rays penetrate to the surface of the earth.
Проникать через
The virus enters via the upper respiratory tracts.
Проникновение в [см. тж. Не допускать проникновения, Попадание, Препятствовать попаданию]
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Проникновение в [см. тж. Не допускать проникновения, Попадание, Препятствовать попаданию]
The non-return valve prevents ingress of air to (or into) the main pump from the air-pump. The penetration of a totally reflected light wave into a medium ...
The penetration of the outer orbital electron within the closed shells of other electrons ...
Проницаемость для
The successive layers differ in their permeability to solutions.
Проницаемый для [см. тж. Легко проницаемый]
Hot palladium is permeable to hydrogen.
The membrane is about a million times more permeable to the chloride anion than to...
Paper capacitors are pervious to moisture.
Проницаемый для газов
The wrappings are gas permeable.
Пронумерованы [см. Иметь номер].
Пропитан (или Пропитанный)
Keep a piece of waste saturated with oil handy. The fabric is impregnated with rubber.
Пропитанный водонепроницаемым составом
When waterproofed by tarring, canvas can be made into...
Пропитывать
The emulsion must be completely removed from the fabric so that it can be uniformly penetrated
(or impregnated) by solutions.
Alumina spheres were soaked with nitrobenzene.
Пропитываться водой
When a mass of the dry clay becomes soaked with water it undergoes a large volume expansion.
Пропорционален
The liquid velocity near the wall is proportional to the distance from the wall surface.
Пропорционально [см. тж. Изменяться пропорционально, Обратно пропорционально, Прямо пропорционально]
This increases the rate of hydrolysis in proportion to the concentration of...
The density decreases as (ρ) -1/2.
The force of ... varies directly with the first power of distance.
For oils of greater viscosity at atmospheric temperatures, the distances should be reduced in proportion.
The voltage will vary proportionally (or in proportion) to...
If dy /dx varies proportionally with y, ...
The duties vary proportionately with the speed of the main engine.
Пропорционально квадрату
The impact pressure, caused by ...
varies with the square of the velocity.
The cost of area meters tends to increase as the square of the pipe size.
Пропорционально ... степени
It is proportional to the fourth power of the wavelength of the radiation.
Пропорционально степени 4/3 |
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The power loss increases as the third or fourth power of ...
In quadruped animals the width of the body should vary as the 3/2 power of its length.
Пропорционально степени 4/3
The penetration increased with the four-thirds power of the velocity.
Пропорциональность [см. Прямо пропорционально].
Пропорциональны друг другу
Intensity and concentration are proportional (to each other).
Пропорциональный [см. Линейно пропорциональный, Прямо пропорционален]. Пропорция [см. В пропорции. Соотношение].
Пропускаемый свет
Transmitted light.
Пропускание
The resulting water is acidic and must be neutralized by passage through an anion-exchange resin containing OH-.
A dew point of less than -70°C was obtained by passing tank argon through a tower containing ...
Пропускание тока
Current measurement is achieved by passing the current through an accurate resistor and ...
Пропускать [см. тж. Прозрачный для] The filter passes the probe beam. Air is passed through a flow counter.
The input signal is passed through a conventional rectifier. This filter transmits green light.
The slotted disk serves to permit the passage of compressed air between ...
Some of the positive ions were allowed to pass through the cathode canal.
Пропускать или отбраковывать
The monitoring system is adjusted to pass or reject lubes according to molybdenum content.
Пропускать над
Gas В is passed over the top end of the tube.
Пропускать свет
No light is transmitted (or passed) by the crossed polarizers.
Пропускать свет через
Light is allowed to pass through a solution of...
Пропускать ток по цепи
Refrigeration can be effected if a current is passed (or sent) round the circuit.
Пропускать ток через
When the coil is energized,...
He ran a current through the mercury.
A constant current is passed through the specimen.
Пропускать через
Microwaves can be passed with very little loss along metal tubes. Water is passed through a bed of panicles.
A sterilizing solution may be run through the machine just before milking. When light from a point source is sent through the negative,...
The mixture is made to flow through a tube.
Пропускать через насос |
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Пропускать через насос
The mixture was put through a pump.
Пропускаться через
When a gas is allowed to pass through a small hole,...
Пропускающий [см. С утечкой].
Пропущенный контролем
The component has been tested and o.k.'d (sl.) (or approved).
Прореагировать [см. Полностью прореагировать].
Прорываться через
The steam must force its way up through this layer.
Просачиваться в
Air may leak in at the apparatus.
The pan to be tested is first immersed in a special penetrant which seeps into the finest cracks.
Просачиваться в почву
As rain falls on a slope, it will begin to seep into the soil.
Просачиваться из
The first possibility was that some solute might unexpectedly leak out of the cell when it shrank.
Просачиваться через
Ammonium nitrate washes rapidly through soil and causes pollution of waterways. The water seeps (or percolates) through the ground.
Просверлить [см. Высверливать].
Просверлить глухое отверстие в стенке
To drill a hole part way through the wall (or To drill a blind hole in the wall).
Просветы в облаках
Breaks in clouds.
Просвечивать рентгеновскими лучами
The nozzles are X-rayed to check ...
Проскакивание
To prevent the drillpoint from breaking through, ...
Проскакивать и задерживаться
Pellets smaller than the gap will fall through it and those with diameters that are larger than the gap will be held back.
Проскальзывание
Slippage in such a clutch produces heat.
Проскальзывать
Should the tap meet an obstruction, the clutch slips, eliminating tap breakage.
Прослеживать
To follow (or trace) the fate of the labelled elements,...
We have attempted to trace the history of continental movements.
Прослеживать от... до
The isotherm can be followed from the low-pressure side to ...
Прослеживать ход болезни |
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Прослеживать ход болезни
It is possible to follow (or trace) the course of the disease.
Прослойка [см. С прослойкой].
Просматривание
Viewing and recording the image ...
Просматривание с воздуха
The reconnaissance includes airborne infrared scanning over a large area.
Просматривать
The new telescope could sample (or scan) 12 times more sky.
Прост в обращении
Pulsed dye lasers are straightforward to use.
Прост в эксплуатации и обслуживании
The air conditioners are easy to operate (or handle) and maintain.
Простаивать
On the average, cutting tools are idle about 70% of the time.
It is necessary to know which machines are running and which are down and why.
If a machine is temporarily out of action for tool changing or because of a breakdown, ...
Простаивать из-за неполадок
Stand-by pumps and by-pass systems ensure that machines will not be idled by a malfunction.
Простая случайность
It does not seem to be mere random chance (or accidental) that...
Простейшей конструкции
The compass in its simplest form consists of...
Простираться
The ligament sacks are hollow tubes which extend most of the length of the cavity of the trunk. The ventilation shaft extends to 200 ft below sea level.
The resulting fluorescence spectra extend over an appreciable wavelength range. The isotherms extend into the region where condensation occurs.
Простираться в направлении
The mountain range runs in a direction just west of...
Простираться до
The San Andreas Fault extends (or goes out) to sea 150 km north of San Francisco. This sea reached eastward to Manitoba,...
Простираться до бесконечности
The medium through which the wave propagates extends to infinity. The line stretches to infinity in both directions.
Простираться от... до
The range of absorption maxima extends from 620 nm to 490 nm.
Просто [см. тж. Легко, Лишь]
The Vapour-Pressure Thermometer is merely a bulb connected to...
In this multiplier vacuum tubes are used merely (or simply) as switches.
Просто путём
The two allotropes are directly convertible into each other by mere temperature change.
