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Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_4773_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
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- •Personal Acknowledgements
- •NTSP Editorial board
- •Preface
- •Acknowledgements
- •Competing interests
- •Disclaimer
- •Contact details and further information
- •Updates
- •Key issue
- •Action
- •What is a tracheostomy?
- •What is a laryngectomy?
- •Executive summary key recommendations
- •Types of tracheostomy
- •Performing a tracheostomy
- •Cuffed tubes
- •Uncuffed tubes
- •Fenestrated tubes
- •Single-cannula tubes
- •Choice of tracheostomy tube
- •Daily checks
- •Humidification
- •Suctioning
- •Oral care and swallowing
- •Cuff management
- •Decannulation
- •Bedside equipment
- •Guideline development
- •Background
- •Introduction
- •Introduction
- •Human error
- •Error chains
- •Communication
- •Situation awareness
- •Fatigue
- •Summary
- •Acknowledgement
- •Bibliography
- •Index
- •Uploaded by [StormRG]

Emergency management
assistance
bedhead signs
bedside capnograph
bedside information and algorithms
Bougie insertion
draft guidelines
green algorithm. See Green algorithm
oral intubation
oxygenation of
paediatric facemask/ laryngeal mask
primary responder
red algorithm
secondary responder
tracheal stoma, occlude
two airway teams
Flap suture incision
Green algorithm
breathing assessment
help and equipment
tracheostomy. See Tracheostomy
Haemangioma
Haemorrhage
Horizontal slit incision
Hospital incident reporting system (HIRS)
Human error
communication
critical incident rehearsals and simulation experience
301

decision making
error chains
fatigue
situation awareness
Infrastructure considerations
bed managers
care plans
chief executive
chief nurse
consultant
critical care outreach team
critical care/specialist ward clinical staff
emergency teams
executive medical director
general managers
heads of nursing
HIRS
hospital inpatient management
key performance indicators
matrons and ward managers
receiving ward clinical staff
risk assessment
Laryngectomy
definition
green and red bedhead signs
stomas
supraglottic
total
Laryngomalacia
Mapleson C anaesthetic breathing system
Minitrach tubes
302

Paediatric tracheostomy
accidental decannulation/tube displacement
vs. adult airways
advanced life support (ALS). See Advanced life support (ALS)
airway anatomy
basic life support (BLS). See Basic life support (BLS)
equipment checklist
essential equipment and environment
feeding
haemorrhage
humidification
indications for
infection
initial care
new tracheostomy flow chart
patient follow-up
patient observations
planned (elective) tube changes
post-procedural tube check
staff and carer competency guides
suctioning
surgical emphysema
tape changes (cotton)
tape tension for
Trachi-dressing
tube blockage
Papillomatosis
Percutaneous tracheostomy
advantages of
bronchoscope
dilator
endoscopic view of
needle and guide wire placement
Seldinger technique
vs. surgical tracheostomy
tissue alignment
303

tracheostomy kit
Pneumonia
Red flags
airway flags
blood-stained secretions
breathing flags
displaced tracheostomy tube
general flags
increased discomfort/ pain
prompt assessment of
Seldinger technique
Speech and language therapist (SALT)
Stoma care
aseptic technique
documentation
dressing types
granulation tissue
inflamed sutures
key actions related to
patient assessment
pressure wound
radiotherapy
standard bedside equipment
tracheostomy dressings
Sub-glottic stenosis
Suctioning
catheter insertion
catheter selection
catheter withdrawal
clinical hand wash
complications of
304

depth of
equipment
equipment for
frequency of
key actions related to
patient assessment
pressures for
tracheostomy tube length
types of
vacuum pressure
Swallowing assessment
blue dye use
cuff deflation
documentation
dysphagia signs
fibreoptic endoscope
inflated tracheostomy tube
key actions related to
therapies
video fluoroscopy
Tracheal stenosis
Tracheomalacia
Tracheostomy
Adam's apple/thyroid cartilage
altered body image
anaesthesia
anaesthetic considerations
anterior neck anatomy
competency assessment. See Competency assessment
complications. See Complications
daily considerations. See Daily considerations
dead space reduction
definition
electronic communication board
emergency management. See Emergency management
305

flange position
history of
human error. See Human error
humidification and filtering of air
incidents
indications for
infrastructure considerations. See Infrastructure considerations
inner tubes
long term/permanent
NTSP courses
NTSP researchers
obstructing (decannulation) caps, inappropriate use
open laryngectomy stoma
paediatric. See Paediatric tracheostomy
patient positioning
patient preparation
percutaneous. See Percutaneous tracheostomy
red flags. See Red flags
reduced appetite
structures surrounding the sites
suction catheter
swallowing mechanics
temporary
tube removal
upper airway lateral view
Tracheostomy tubes
abnormal airway anatomy
adjustable flange
‘blind’ insertion
choice of
clinical environment
cuffed tubes
double-cannula tubes
fenestrated tubes
‘guided’ tube changes
key actions related to
obstructed/absent upper airway
oxygenation maintenance
306

patient assessment
patient preparation
respiratory function
single-cannula tubes
speaking
with sub-glottic suction
tracheal dilators
tube dimensions
uncuffed tubes
Trauma
Vertical slit incision
Vocal cord immobility
Waveform capnography
Weaning
cuff deflation
digital occlusion
documentation
key actions related to
patient assessment
speaking valves and caps
varying tube size
Window incision
307
UPLOADED BY [STORMRG]
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