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Adaptive Physical Culture (Адаптивная физическая культура). Учебное пособие для студентов направления подгот. 034400.62 Физическая культура для лиц с

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1. Her ... is, «Work hard, play hard».
2. Can you do ..., Rosie?
3. He won the 400 metres ... .
4. Kate's new to the job, but I've got every ... in her.
5. The soldiers fought with great ... .
6. I've had ... myself to be more assertive at work.
7. ... is awarded for special merit in strengthening peace,
friendship, cooperation and understanding between nations.
8. The Order of the Badge of Honour was replaced by ... by
a Decree of the Presidium of the USSR on 28 December 1988.
Exercise 7. Read the text «Olesya Vladykina – Swimmer, Paralympic double-champion» and answer the following ques­tions.
1. Where and when was Olesya Vladykina born?
2. Where did she study?
3. What kind of sport does Olesya go in for professionally?
4. What tragedy had happened with Olesya when she was
23 years old?
5. Whom did Olesya Vladykina dedicate her gold medal during
Beijing 2008 Paralympic Games?
6. How many medals did she win at the 2011 Swimming Euro-
pean Championship?
7. What state awards does Olesya Vladykina have for her
sport achievements?
8. Olesya Vladykina is an ambassador for the Sochi 2014
Paralympic Winter Games, isn't she?
Exercise 8. Make an information map to collect information about Olesya Vladykina, a swimmer and Paralympic double­champion.
Olesya Vladykinа
to be a professional swimmer
41
Exercise 9. Creative task.
Useful acronyms and their meanings.
IOC I _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ l _ ly _ pi _ co _ _itt _ _ IPC In _ _ _ nat _ _ nal p _ r _ lym _ ic co _ _ i _te _ NOC Nati _ _ _ l o _ _ _ _ _ c co _ _ i _ _ _ e NPC N _ _ _ o _ _ _ p _ _ _ _ y _ _ _ c _ om _ _ _ t _ _ OCOG Or _ an_ _ i _ g co _ _ i _ t _ _ of the o _ _ _ _ _ c
g _ _ _ s
UDAC Un _ fo _ m distri _ utio _ and a _ _ redita _ i _ n
ce _ tre
FOH Fr _ nt of h _ u _ e BOH _ ac _ of h _ u _ e FOP F _ e _ d of p _ _ y
42
TEXT 1.
Paralympic Athletes met with Khanty-Mansiysk pupils
BEFOR E YOU READ :
How many Paralympic athletes from Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Ugra do you know? What are they famous for? Have you ever heard about the Paralympic athlete Olga Sergienko? What kind of sport does she go in for? Read and translate the following text and learn more information about your strong and brave countrymen.
As part of the «Our Champion» Project, Aleksey Ashapatov and Olga Sergienko met local school pupils from Khanty-Mansiysk. The children were taught about Paralympic sport and the Sochi 2014 vol­unteers introduced them to the Mascots for the Games.
Paralympic athletes Olga Sergienko and Alexey Ashapatov carried out a demonstration lesson for pupils of 4th, 5th and 11th grade of Khanty-Mansiysk gymnasium № 1. The dem­onstration lesson was carried out in the network of Russia’s population awareness of Paralympic Games program realization. You know already a lot of interesting facts from Alexey Ashapa­tov’s life and now meet Olga Sergienko. Olga was born on September 11, 1971, in Zhana­tas, Zhambyl region, Kazakh SSR. She is In­ternational Master of Sports of Russia in powerlifting, International Master of Sports of Russia in athletics among people with physical disabilities. Olga is trained by the coach Eduard Isakov. She works
Unit 7
43
as an athlete – instructor in the Budget establishment of the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug – Ugra «Center of Disabled Sports» in Khanty-Mansiysk now.
Paralympic athletes told children about the way they got good results. According to Olga Sergienko, the main secret are self-belief, patience and the ability to overcome difficulties.
Alexey Ashapatov claimed that he was very proud to be a part of our national team in International competitions. He was thankful to Khanty-Mansy Autonomous Okrug for the conditions created for athletes with physical disabilities. Alexei admitted that there was the opportunity to do sport on the professional level, there was a com­fortable infrastructure. That was highly important for people, like they were.
Children asked Olga and Alexey a lot of questions about their sport career and private life. There was an autograph session at the end of the meeting. Pupils admitted that the meeting was highly im­portant for them. Julia Kaneva, the pupil of 5b class, said that it was interesting for her to learn what ways the Paralympic athletes train themselves, about their achievements.
The teacher of the primary school Larisa Opletaeva said after the meeting that they taught pupils to be nice with physically disabled people, they removed the communication barriers. That meeting was useful for the pupils. For lot of them it was a stimulus to go in for sport.
From Paralympic Athletes met with Khanty-Mansiysk pupils: [Электронный
ресурс]. – Режим доступа : http://ugrasport.com/parabiathlon/?p =1285&lang=en.
Дата обращения: 07.01.2013.
EXERCISES
Exercise 1. Put in the missing letters. Check yourself with
a dictionary: -ol-nt-er, -w-re-e-s, -n-ro-u-e, -ar-e-, -a-r-er, -ut-g-a-h, o-p-r-u-ity, i-f-a-tru-tu-e, c-m-e-it-on, -n-t-u-tor.
Exercise 2. Find the right pronunciation of these words in a dictionary, read them and explain their meaning: a local
school pupil, to do sport on the professional level, to work as an ath­lete - instructor, International Master of Sports.
44
Exercise 3. Match the words with their definitions.
1. ambassador
2. volunteer b. something that makes something else hap-
3. mascot c. someone whose job is to teach people to im-
4. self-belief d. a job that you do for a long period of your life
5. patience e. the main official sent by the government of
6. stimulus f. an entertaining activity or sport that people
7. career g. a person who does something, esp. helps
8. coach h. a system or group of connected parts
9. network
10. game j. trust in your own abilities
Put your answers in this table. Model:
1. e 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Exercise 4. Learn new words and word combinations and use them in your topics.
to do sport on the professional level to train oneself the ability to overcome difficulties to be proud of smth to work as an athlete – instructor an autograph session to be a part of the national team self-belief and patience to be thankful to smb for smth a physically disabled person
a. a toy or a child that a person or a team takes with them to bring them luck
pen, grow, or develop more
prove at a sport, skill, or school subject
and that gives you the chance to move to a higher position and earn more money
a country to represent it in another country
play, usually needing some skill and played ac­cording to rules
other people, willingly and without being forced or paid to do it
i. the quality of being able to stay calm and not get angry, especially when something takes a long time
45
Exercise 5. Read and translate the text with a dictionary. Choose sentences which help you to tell about Paralympic ath­letes who met with Khanty-Mansiysk pupils.
Exercise 6. Choose the best word to complete the sen­tences. Check yourself with a dictionary.
a. patience b. volunteer c. game d. ambassador e. mascot f. stimulus g. coach h. career
1. Britain's ... in Moscow has refused to comment.
2. The Health clinic is relying on ... to run the office and
answer the telephones.
3. That teddy bear has been his lucky ... in every exam he's
ever taken.
4. Making small scale models takes a lot of ... .
5. The report provided the ... for more studies.
6. He's hoping for a ... as a police officer.
7. A ... is responsible for managing and training a person
or a team.
8. Football is an exciting ... .
Exercise 7. Read the text «Paralympic athletes met with Khanty-Mansiysk pupils» and answer the following questions.
1. Why did Paralympic athletes meet with Khanty-Mansiysk pu-
pils?
2. What did pupils learn during this meeting?
3. What new facts did you learn about Olga Sergienko?
4. What is the main secret of life, according to Olga Ser-
gienko?
5. What questions did children ask Olga and Aleksey?
6. How can you explain the words «an autograph session»?
7. What is pupil's attitude to the meeting with famous Para-
lympic sportsmen?
8. What is the teacher's attitude to this meeting?
9. The meeting with Olga Sergienko and Aleksey Ashapatov
was a stimulus for pupils to go in for sport, wasn't it?
46
Exercise 8. Make an information map to collect informa­tion about Paralympic Athletes Aleksey Ashapatov and Olga Sergienko's meeting with Khanty-Mansiysk pupils.
Meeting with pupils
to be taught about Paralympic sport
Exercise 9. Creative task.
Read the quotes by Robert M. Hensel, an international poet-writer and public activist born with a birth defect, and choose those that are connected with the picture.
Ability:
#1. I choose not to place "DIS", in my ability.
#2. We, the ones who are challenged, need to be heard. To be seen not as a disability, but as a person who has and will continue to bloom.
#3. As a disabled man, let my life be a reflection of the end­less amount of ability that exists in each and everyone of us.
#4. Know me for my abilities, not my disability.
#5. Limitations only go so far.
#6. Placing one foot in front of the other, I've climbed to higher lengths. Reaching beyond my own limitations, to show my inner strength. No obstacle to hard, for this warrior to overcome. I'm just a man on a mission, to prove my disability hasn't won.
#7. My disability has opened my eye's to see my true abilities.
#8. When everyone else says you can't, determination says, «YES YOU CAN».
#9. I have a Disability yes thats true, but all that really means is I may have to take a slightly different path than you.
#10. I don't have a dis-ability, I have a different-ability.
From http://roberthensel.webs.com
47
TEXT 1.
rehabilitation. Can you give a definition of medical rehabilitation? What kinds of medical rehabilitation do you know? Try to explain them. Read the following text and find out whether you are right or not.
hance and restore functional ability and quality of life to those with physical impairments or disabilities. It focuses on the prevention, di­agnosis and treatment of disabilities to help individuals live with greater independence. Medical rehabilitation also promotes quality of life for individuals with disabilities through education and preven­tion programs.
toward developmental goals at the time in their lives when they are most ready to learn and can most benefit from intervention. Qualified professionals work with children from birth to age 3 who are experi­encing or are at risk for developmental delays to optimize develop­ment and achieve the highest possible level of functioning.
mobility that may have been lost due to injury, disease, aging or congenital abnormality. Physical therapists use exercise, therapy, assistive devices and special techniques to encourage independ­ence at work, home, school and in the community.
or adult's ability to perform activities of daily life, such as bathing, dressing and feeding, by enhancing or restoring function that may have been lost due to injury, disease, aging or congenital abnor­mality.
Medical Rehabilitation
BEFOR E YOU READ :
Read and translate the definitions of different types of medical
Medical rehabilitation is a branch of medicine that aims to en-
Early intervention is designed to help infants and toddlers work
Physical therapy services focus on enhancing or restoring
Occupational therapy services focus on developing a child
Unit 8
48
Speech and hearing therapy services focus on enhancing or restoring communicative skills or swallowing capabilities lost due to injury, disease, aging or congenital abnormality. Speech therapists use special techniques and equipment, exercise and evaluation tools.
Assistive technology includes equipment and services that al­low individuals with disabilities to overcome barriers in the home, on the job, at school or just about anywhere.
Recreational therapy includes services that incorporate reha­bilitation sessions for people with disabilities into fun, everyday activi­ties. Programs provide leisure time and recreation such as individual and team sports, exercise and craft classes, adapted aquatics, social events, outings and camping.
Outpatient medical rehabilitation, social work, nursing and specialty services are also included in rehabilitation.
A typical rehabilitation program may include:
Screening.
Assessment and diagnosis.
Goal-setting.
Medical care and treatment.
Social, psychological and other types of counseling and
assistance.
Training in self-care activities.
Fitting of assistive devices.
Specialized education services.
Vocational guidance, training and placement, follow-up and
referral.
From Medical Rehabilitation: [Электронный ресурс]. – Режим доступа :
http://report.nih.gov/ Дата обращения: 17.01.2012.
EXERCISES
Exercise 1. Put in the missing letters. Check yourself with
a dictionary: -e-ab-lit-t-on, -h-r-py, t-e-t-ent, a-s-s-an-e, t-c-no-o-y, - qu-p-ent, i-p-ir-ent, i-j-r-, -i-e-se, -bn-rm-li-y.
Exercise 2. Find the right pronunciation of these words in a dictionary, read them and explain their meaning: medical
rehabilitation, to enhance and restore functional ability and quality of life, medical care and treatment, a rehabilitation program.
49
Exercise 3. Match the words with their definitions.
1. rehabilitation
2. to enhance b. something that helps you or gives you an ad-
3. to restore c. to harm something and make it less good
4. impairment d. to find out if people have an illness by doing
5. prevention e. a child who has just learned to walk
6. toddler f. the ability to move freely or be easily moved
7. benefit g. to help someone live a normal life again after
8. mobility h. someone who is treated in a hospital but does
9. outpatient i. when you stop something happening or stop
10. screening j. to improve something
Put your answers in this table. Model:
1. g 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Exercise 4. Learn new words and word combinations and use them in your topics.
an education and prevention program physical therapy medical care and treatment a physical therapist psychological assistance to overcome barriers to restore quality of life occupational therapy a rehabilitation program medical rehabilitation
Exercise 5. Read and translate the text with a dictionary. Choose sentences which help you to tell about medical rehabili­tation as a branch of medicine that aims to enhance and restore functional ability and quality of life to those with physical im­pairments or disabilities.
a. to make something good exist again
vantage
medical tests on them
they have had a serious illness
not sleep there at night
someone doing something
50