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Английский язык. Задания для выполнения тестов и контрольных работ. Для студентов дистанционной формы обучения

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Вариант №2
Перевести на русский язык
My friend lives in a new district of St. Petersburg. He has got a 3-room flat. There is much built-in furniture in it. My friend's flat is on the twelfth floor of a beau­tiful block of flats. There is a sitting-room, a bedroom and a study in my friend's flat.
The sitting-room is light and sunny. There are 2 windows in it. In his sitting­room my friend has got a sofa, a standard lamp, two armchairs and a coffee table. There are two wall-lamps above the sofa. A new carpet on the floor makes the room comfortable.
My friend likes to spend evening hours in his study. It is a lovely room. There are many book-shelves on the walls. My friend knows some foreign languages and there are many English, German and French books on the book-shelves.
In the evening my friend and his family like to sit in the hall and read books, watch TV or VCR. Sometimes they listen to records on the stereo equipment.
There is much modern kitchen equipment in my friend's kitchen. There is a dishwasher to wash all the dishes: plates, glasses, knives, forks & spoons. There are two freezers in his refrigerator and an electric cooker.
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Вариант №3
Перевести на русский язык
The Semenovs often stay at home in the evenings and watch television or VCR, especially when it is cold and wet outside, but sometimes they go to the cinema.
They like a good love story or a musical, a thriller, a comedy or a detective film, but historical films in black and white or in colour and feature films are their fa­vourite films. They don't like horror films.
Last night the Semenovs went to the cinema, too. A screen version of a very popular novel was on. They bought two tickets. The cinema was full. The Semenovs liked the film very much because it was close to the original and there were good ac­tors in it. Their favourite actor starred in it. He played one of the leading parts.
There was a newsreel in the programme too. It gave the latest political events from different countries.
The programme began at 7.30 and lasted three hours because it was a two-part film. There was no interval between the newsreel and the feature film. The Semenovs watched the programme with pleasure, but they were very tired when they came home.
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Вариант №4
Перевести на русский язык
Belov works at the Ministry for Foreign Trade. He is the Head of Export De­partment of Rosimport. His company is interested in buying machines of different models. They do much business with British, German and French companies. There are offices of this company in many Russian towns. Lately Belov's office has re­ceived an enquiry from their customers in St. Petersburg for machines model BC-80. The engineers of Rosimport know Blake & Sons are selling this model now. Their plants have just started producing it and they have already received a lot of orders from many countries. The model is of high quality and meets the customers' requirements.
This week Belov's office has received an offer from Blake & Sons. The employees have studied it closely. Rosimport wants to buy 20 machines. They would like to have them in July-August this year. Belov's office invites Mr. Brown, the company manager, to come to Moscow to discuss prices, terms of payment, shipment and delivery. Belov and his friends expect to make a good contract with Blake & Sons, that's why they made a draft contract and discussed it with their Chief Accountant.
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Вариант №5
Перевести на русский язык
Holidays mean different things to different people. Some people care for a qui­et rest, while other people like having active, open-air holidays.
Sochi is a beautiful seaside resort in the Caucasus. Every summer many people come to Sochi to spend their holidays there. There are a lot of three-star hotels & some five-star hotels there. Accommodation there is very comfortable, but expensive. There are some boarding-houses in Sochi too. Accommodation in boarding-houses and especially at caravan & camping sites is not expensive and many families enjoy spending their holiday in their caravans or in tents at camping sites.
It is always a pleasure to spend a month in Sochi, especially in the summer sea­son. In early spring and late autumn it is warm there, but in June, July and August it is hot in Sochi. At this time of the year people spend much time on the beach. They swim and sunbathe a lot and get a very good suntan. Some people usually have a good time in the Caucasus. But still many other holiday-makers prefer package tours to foreign countries and teen-agers usually go on walking tours or go hitch-hiking from place to place.
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Вариант №6
Перевести на русский язык
Three months ago Rosimport received an enquiry for compressors from their customers. They knew Blake & Sons sold compressors of high quality. The compres­sors have always been in great demand.
Lavrov, Sales & Marketing Director of Rosimport, came to London and made an appointment with Mr. Brown of Blake & Sons to discuss some questions with him. The Buyer required the compressors as soon as possible. But the Seller was heavy with orders and could deliver the compressors only in 6 months.
Blake & Sons agreed to sell the goods FOB English port and accepted payment for collection. The price was not attractive to Lavrov and he asked Mr. Brown to give him a discount. A 5% discount suited the Buyer.
When the businessmen clarified all the details they signed the contract.
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ВТОРОЙ СЕМЕСТР
Вариант №1
Перевести на русский язык
Not long ago my friend went on a business trip to Great Britain. He arrived at Sheremetyevo Airport an hour before the take off time. It took him 10 or 15 minutes to go through passport control and through the customs as his passport was in order and he had no things liable to duty. The plane took off and set its course for London. Three and a half hours later the plane landed at London Airport. Borisov of the Rus­sian Trade Delegation met my friend and took him to a 5-star hotel. Its name is the Gariston Hotel. There are all modern facilities there. In each room there is a mini-bar, an air conditioner and a private bath with a shower. This hotel is close to the centre of the city. On the way to the hotel many things impressed my friend, especially left­hand traffic and red London buses (double-deckers). At the hotel my friend asked the receptionist if he needed to fill in the form. My friend wrote down his name, address and citizenship in it. After that the receptionist told him that the maid would give him the key to his room and the porter had already taken my friend's things to his room in the lift. It was a single room with a balcony. My friend enjoyed his stay at the hotel. The next morning my friend went to the post-office, bought some envelopes and stamps for regular and airmail and sent some letters to his relatives and friends in Moscow.
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Вариант №2
Перевести на русский язык
Moscow is the capital of our country. It's one of the world's largest and most beautiful cities. It's also an important port. More than 8 million people live in it.
Moscow is famous for its beautiful wide streets, squares and parks. There are a lot of museums, hotels, shops, theatres, cinemas, temples and cathedrals in our city.
Many new districts and wonderful buildings have appeared in Moscow lately. Most of them are multi-storey buildings. The blocks of flats are of different colours and it makes the districts of Moscow attractive.
Moscow is a busy city and it is as crowded as many other cities in Europe. This traffic is heavy, especially in the centre. So it usually takes much time to get to the centre by car.
Moscow underground is famous all over the world, because it's the most beau­tiful one. Its stations are modern and bright. Travellers who come to Moscow enjoy their stay in our capital. There is much to see in Moscow and they can always find new sight: which impress them.
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Вариант №3
Перевести на русский язык
Half a year ago we had very- important talks with Brown and Co. The repre­sentatives of our company arrived in London to place an order with them for Ma­chines Model AE5-80.
We required the machines for the plant which is under construction now. As Brown & Co. are the leading manufacturers of this model we decided to contact them if they agreed to sell us the machines.
During the first talks we discussed delivery dates, terms of shipment and terms of delivery. We were interested in buying 150 machines and required them urgently. As their company was heavy with orders they offered us to take part deliveries. They could offer only 50 machines for immediate shipment and agreed to deliver the bal­ance of 100 machines in four lots of 25 machines each at regular intervals within 8 months. So their representatives asked us if it would suit us and we answered that it would.
As Brown & Co. could provide their own shipping facilities we agreed to part deliveries on GIF terms. They could guarantee no delay in shipment. So we signed the contract and our representatives left for Moscow the next day. In Moscow our Managing Director asked us if we had made the contract. When he heard that we had agreed to take part deliveries he quietly said that we should discuss this matter with him in detail and he would think if we could do something else. But when he under­stood, that there was nothing else to do, he accepted the terms of the contract.
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Вариант №4
Перевести на русский язык
Last Saturday I went to the Bolshoi. This theatre is famous for its operas and ballet performances with the best Russian singers, ballerinas and ballet dancers.
I went to hear the opera "Boris Godunov". The cast of the actors who per­formed in the opera was excellent. I was 15 minutes late and when I entered the house a famous singer was singing the part of Boris. His performance was extremely convincing and dramatic. There was a lot of feeling in the performance. When the opera was over there were a lot of curtain calls for him. The opera impressed me greatly. I was very excited.
There are a lot of places in Moscow where theatre-goers can enjoy drama per­formances, folk song concerts or concerts of pop music. Everywhere you can see a lot of programmes with the most popular actors and actresses.
Every year a lot of Russian people and foreign visitors come to Moscow to en­joy great art of Russian actors. But very often it's almost impossible to buy tickets at the theatre booking offices especially if you want to have seats in the stalls or in the dress circle. That's why it is better to book seats in advance.
Next month I'm going to the Art Theatre to see the famous classical play "Mary Stuart", where some stars of Russian stage are playing.
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ТРЕТИЙ СЕМЕСТР
Вариант №1
Перевести на русский язык
Rosimport got interested in the pumps of Brown & Co. As they had never done business with this company before they decided to place a trial order with them. Our representatives in London visited the manufacturing plant and saw pumps model A­21 in operation. The pumps met Rosimport's requirements. Almost all the terms of Brown & Co. were acceptable to the Buyers except the price. Our trade representative in London couldn't make a transaction as the Sellers had quoted too high a price. But Mr. Brown thought their price was quite reasonable as it included export packing. He also stressed that they had improved the model. Brown & Co. could give Rosimport a 2 percent discount off the value of the goods if they bought 3 pumps. That settled the price problem. Both partners were satisfied with their transaction.
Payment by a Letter of Credit was acceptable to Rosimport. The Buyers were to open it against the Notification of the Readiness of the goods for shipment & against other shipping documents with one of British Banks. Now Brown & Co. are looking forward to establishing regular business relations with Rosimport.
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Вариант №2
Перевести на русский язык
Several days ago Mr. Borisov, the Managing director of a big Moscow compa­ny was to go from Moscow to St. Petersburg on business. He carne to the railway sta­tion and found out from the time-table which trains were due to arrive in St. Peters­burg early in the morning. Several overnight trains ran to St. Petersburg daily. Borisov chose one of them and bought a return second-class ticket. He booked a low­er berth. There were 45 minutes left before the train's departure. This train was due to arrive in St. Petersburg at 6 a.m. So Borisov went straight away to the train which was already at the platform. He found his carriage, went into his compartment & put his suit-case on the luggage-rack. There was a buffet-car on the train and Borisov was very glad because he hadn't taken anything to eat with him. The next morning he woke up at half past five a.m. and his working day began. He was to visit the Trans­former plant. The plant produced transformers of high capacity for different applica­tions. They had been exchanging correspondence with the production manager of the plant for two months and he had made all the arrangements for their visit.
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The production manager of the plant showed him round the whole plant so that Borisov could get a good idea of the range of their products. The production manager led the way. They visited the assembly shop and the test department. The production manager showed Borisov how thoroughly they were testing every transformer. He explained that they had modified the latest model of a very high capacity, which be­came easier to operate and more reliable as compared with the previous model.
While they were looking through the drawings the production manager an­swered all the queries about the new model. He said that they had good reports from customers both in Russia and aboard. Borisov was delighted by his visit and made a big transaction with the management of the plant for the purchase of this latest model of transformers.
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Вариант №3
Перевести на русский язык
Last month Borisov came to London to take part in a specialized exhibition that was held in Britain. The display during the exhibition included the latest achievements in the field of electronic industry. A wide range of exhibits was repre­sented there. The scope of such fairs and the number of participants of such exhibi­tions is growing from year to year. This fair was held under the motto "Progress through economic cooperation".
The exhibition was a great success and the visitors showed much interest in the exhibits on display.
Borisov worked at that fair as a stand-attendant. Several Sales managers from various foreign companies got in touch with him because they got interested in the purchase of one up-to-date model. This model was introduced into the Russian mar­ket not long ago and since then it has been a great success.
The visitors were impressed by efficient performance and finish of this model. They said the model met the highest world standards. Borisov recommended them to establish business relations with die producers of this model and to negotiate the mat­ters of purchase and sale with them.
International fairs and exhibitions are very useful, they pave the way for con­solidation of friendship among countries and nations.
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Вариант №4
Перевести на русский язык
Dear Sirs,
Thank you for your enquiry of the 24th September 20... in which you let us know that you are interested in purchasing our machine-tools. In that letter you asked us to supply you with 6 machine-tools & quote our best prices. We've looked into the matter and, unfortunately, we must advise you that we can promise to deliver you on­ly 4 machine-tools of this design as we are heavy with orders now.
Further to our previous telephone conversation concerning the price problem, we must let you know that we can make only a very small concession. We've made all necessary calculations & we have to tell that this concession leaves a very small profit for ourselves. However, you should take into consideration that our model is the latest word in machine-building industry. This machine-tool is designed on the most modern lines.
We enclose with this letter all particular, concerning technical characteristics of this model.
We hope the above information will be helpful, however, if further information is required, please do not hesitate to contact us.
We are looking forward to hearing from you soon and hope that our future business relations will be of mutual benefit.
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