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The Legacy and Other Stories (Завещание и другие рассказы). Учебное пособие для студентов бакалавров, изучающих английский язык (второй год обучения),

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terofHarrowbyHallonseeingtheghost?6.Whydidtheghostap peareveryyearinHarrowbyHall?7.Whydidtheghostcometoone andthesamechambereveryyear?8.WhydidthemasterofHarrow byHalldiesoonafterhehadmetwiththeghost?9.Whathappened toHarrowbyHallafter itsmaster’sdeath?10.Whydidthe heir fail inhisrstattempttogetridoftheghost?11.Howdidtheheirgetrid oftheghost?12.Whatwastheheir’slifelikeafterhehadconquered theghost?

1. The ghost was not aggressive. 2. The master of Harrow by Hall was very polite with the ghost. 3. No one wanted to stay inthehaunted chamber onChristmasEve. 4.Theheirbecame very popularwithwomen afterhehad got ridofthe ghost.5.Thefather ofthe“ghostdaughter”wasindifferenttohisdaughter.6.Theghost regrettedaboutthesuicide.

1.Each Christmas eve the ghost came to the estate and stayed thereforseveraldays.2.Theownersofthehousetookmanydifferent precautionsnot tolet theghost in.3. The ghost didn’t spoilanything inthehouse.4.ThemasterofHarrowbywasverypolitewithheghost
5. Each Christmas the ghost was obliged to spend with the master ofthehouse.6.Theghosthauntedthemastersofthehouseevenwhen theymoved to othercities. 7.Heatingthe roomdidn’thelp togetrid oftheghost.8.Theyoungmasterofthehousedecidedtofreezetheghost andputitintoacoldhousewarehouse.TheghostcametoHarrowby HalleveryEaster.10.ThenameofthemasteroftheestatewasHenry HartwickOglethrope.11.Theownersoftheestatetookprecautionsnot tolet the ghost into the house. 12.The ghost was a young ladywho had jumped of the cliff and died. 13. Three people died on meeting withtheghost.14.Foralongperiodoftimetheestatewasnotinhabited.
15.The heirmadetwoattemptstogetridoftheghost.16.Intheend theghostpromisednottocomeanymore.
231


Togetridoftheghosttheownersoftheestate…
a)stoppedtheclockandmadethewalls,doorsandceilingwater
proof
b)didn’tgotobedatallandkeptthelighton c)invitedtheminister d)hadnoisyChristmascelebrationstofrightentheghost TheghostofHarrowbywas… a)themaidenwhousedtoliveinthehousetwohundredyearsago b)thepreviousmasterofthehouse c)thecookofthehouse d)thesonofthemaster TheyoungownerattendeddailytheTurkishbaths,because… a)helikedthemverymuch b)hegotacold c)itwasgoodforhishealth d)hetrainedhisbodytoresisthightemperature Theyoungmasteraskedtheghost… a)tositnearthereplace b)tohavesometeawithhim c)togotothelakewithhim d)tohavedinnerwithhim Theyoungmasterofthehousemanagedtogetridoftheghost
because…
a)hefrozeit b)heheatedit c)heleftthehousetotheghost d)hepersuadedtheghostnotcomeanymore

      

232
tobehaunted,saturate,tobeunconscious,topaysmb.acompli ment,quininepills,gurgling,tocompelsmb.todosmth;predicament; eternity;tofadeaway;tobeobliteratedbysmth;towithstandsmth., to go from one extreme to the other; to beseech smb. to do smth.; toaccelerateone’sstep.
      
1. Thepubissaidbytheghostofaformerland lord.2.Ourcultureiswithtelevisionandadvertising.3.She wasfoundalivebut4.Byusingthewordman,Ianwas .5.Howardsbeganbymanufacturingne chemicals,especiallytheantimalarialdruganditsderivatives, forthepharmaceuticalindustry.6.Wecouldhearthestream downinthevalley.7.Alltheyoungmenintheareawere toworkinthequarries andcoalmines.8.Howdothenewclassical macroeconomistsexplainthat?9.Theyhadpractisedto getherforonlyanhour,yetitseemedlikean.10.Thelaugh ter,leavingmewithasenseofunease.11.Hiroshimawas nearlybytheatomicbomb.12.Thebridgeisbuiltto anearthquakeof8.3magnitude.13.Victims’advocateGailLe landsaidthat toooften parents   .
14.ButChanonlygavehimthatanxiousandlookIhad seensomanytimesbefore.15.Couldyouyourstep.Idon’t wanttomissthetrain.
     

сырость; покрытый росой; принимать меры предосторож ности;водоросли;тушить,гасить; каминная доска;сделатьчто либоназлокомулибо;поместье; испарять;мучитель;бытьвы нужденнымчтолибосделать.
233
  
1. … had stained the walls. 2. The gelatinous orange pebbles peeked up from a wrap of dark, green … under a oneeyed yellow pond.3.Theneighboursthrowthingsoverthegardenjust…us.4.Jane hasherownhouseonaneathousing…inthesoutheast.5.Shewas nothing but … for me. 6. He noticed the picture frames on the … had beenturned to the wall. 7. The sun … moisture on the leaves.
8.The…woodlandwassolitaryandstill.9.TheInsuredconsidered thesafetyofthepropertyand……eventhoughtheytranspiredtobe inadequate.10.Please…allcigarettes.11.Theministerwas…tore portatleastonceeverysixmonths.
          
1.The owners … Harrowby Hall had done their utmost to rid them-
selves…thedampanddewyladywhorose………thebestbedroom
oor…midnight,…withoutavail.2.Thesightwassounexpectedand soterrifyingthathefainted,…immediatelycame…,because…thevast amount…water…hishair,which,trickling……hisface,restoredhis consciousness.3.…anefforttowarmhimself…heapproachedthere, an unfortunate move as it turned … , because it brought the ghost di rectly…there,whichimmediatelywas extinguished. 4.Thestory… thevisitationinicted…his familyhadgoneabroad,andnoonecould begot to invite him … to anyfunction save afternoon teas and recep tions.5.Theheirprovidedhimself…awarmsuit…furunderclothing.
6.…top…thisheplacedanotherset…underclothing,thissuitmade… wool,and…thiswasasecondrubbergarmentliketherst.
 
1. Each commander began to beseech his immediate superior
forreinforcements.2.Hisvoicewouldbeseech,climbingtwooctaves.
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3.Ibesought himifthedecisionwentagainsthimtoreturntotheUp per House and do his bit there. 4. I was crouching overthese poor men,whowerelookinguptome,eyesraised,beseeching.5.MrCot tlelooked up,his eyes beseeching MaryAnnto ndanother object forherwellmeaningpity.6.Ononeoccasionhe puthishandprints onthepaintingasifbeseeching thecanvastoacknowledgetheexiled body.7.Weallbeggedhimnottodriveinthestorm,buthewouldn’t listentous.8.Beppeoverhearsherplansandwhenheconfrontsher, shebegshimnottotellRoy.9.Hebeggedhisparentsforlessonsand beganpianostudiesatageve.10.Hemightaswellhavegottendown onhishandsandkneesandbeggedforit.11.Hesaysthatthepolice wererightbehindthem—hebeggedhisbrothertostop.


 
            
         

1.“Myfatherhaditfurnishedinpinkandyellow,knowingwell thatblueandgray formed theonlycombinationof color Icouldto lerate.Hediditmerelytospiteme…”2.“IfIhadknownwhatthecon sequencesweretobeIshouldnothavejumped;butIreallyneverrea lizedwhatIwasdoinguntilafterIwasdrowned.”
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
1.Thinkaboutpossiblerelationshipsbetweenthe“ghostdaugh ter”andherfather.2.Whydoyouthinkthefatherwassoindifferentto hisdaughter?3.Canyouputforwardyourownideashowtheycould getrid of theghost? 4.Ifyou werethe author,which detailswould you add to the story? 5. Why do you think the story lacks for de taileddescriptions? Is it an advantage or disadvantage?6. Why did theauthorwritethestory?7.Whatdoyouusuallydoifyoucan’tsolve a problem? 8. Can you justify people when they do somethingjust tospitesmb?9.Whatisyourattitudetorevenge?10.Whichmyste riousplacesintheworlddoyouknow?
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
................................................................................3
Virginia WoolfTheLegacy............................................................5
O. HenryTheGiftoftheMagi......................................................24
Irwin ShawMainCurrentsofAmericanThought..........................37
Jack London AWickedWoman..................................................... 57
Rachel GouldThucydides.............................................................. 81
Roald Dahl GallopingFoxley........................................................98

Herbert GeorgeWellsTheManWhoCouldWorkMiracles.........123
Oscar WildeTheDevotedFriend...................................................148
Robert HarrisPMQ.......................................................................168
Arthur Conan DoyleTheBrazilianCat.........................................193
John Kendrick Bangs TheWaterGhostofHarrowbyHall............221
237

238

239
The legacy and oTher STorieS
Учебное пособие




С.В. Мичугина,Е.И. Михалева,О.А. Титова,
Н.Д. Паршина,С.Н. Макеева
Печатается в авторской редакции
Техническоередактированиеиверстка:О.Г. Арефьева
Формат60×901/16.Объем15усл.печ.л.
Тираж100экз.
Московскийгородскойпедагогическийуниверситет
Научноинформационныйиздательскийцентр
129226,Москва,2йСельскохозяйственныйпр.,4