Добавил:
kiopkiopkiop18@yandex.ru t.me/Prokururor I Вовсе не секретарь, но почту проверяю Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:

Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_980_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана

.pdf
Скачиваний:
0
Добавлен:
31.08.2026
Размер:
28 Мб
Скачать
Emerging Technologies in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ArashKhojasteh AshrafF. Ayoub NasserNadjmi
Editors
Arash Khojasteh • Ashraf F. Ayoub
https://t.me/medicina_free
Nasser Nadjmi
Editors
Emerging Technologies in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Editors
https://t.me/medicina_free
Arash Khojasteh Advanced Technologies in Medicine Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sc Tehran, Iran
Nasser Nadjmi Department of Maxillofacial Surgery University of Antwerp Antwerp, Belgium
Ashraf F. Ayoub School of Medicine University of Glasgow Glasgow, UK
ISBN 978-981-19-8601-7 ISBN 978-981-19-8602-4 (eBook)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8602-4
© The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2023 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microlms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specic statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional afliations.
This Springer imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. The registered company address is: 152 Beach Road, #21-01/04 Gateway East, Singapore 189721, Singapore
Preface
https://t.me/medicina_free
Advanced technologies and their applications have undergone drastic changes over several industrial revolutions. The third industrial revolution was associated with implying electronics and information technology to produce automated products. The emergence of cyber-physical systems and smart technologies led to the fourth industrial revolution, strongly emphasizing the use of articial intelligence, cloud computing, and big data in different elds. At this point, the peculiar role of alpha­betic congruence of basic sciences and developments in their diverse, yet tangled, elds in contribution to fusion of different elds of scientic practice and research must be noticed. Multiple elds of science, ranging from computer sciences to biol­ogy and genetics, have gone through periods of fusion. Such fusions may have started as singular interscience experiments but have led to revolutionary changes in data manipulation and large-scale employments of emerging technologies even in the miniscule details of healthcare procedures.
The application of advanced technologies in oral and maxillofacial surgery has had a blurring effect on the separating borders of physical, digital, and biological areas of research and practice in the eld. These transitions have resulted in a wide­spread application of laboratorial and clinical technologies in oral and maxillofacial surgery, especially computer-assisted design and computer-assisted manufacturing (CAD-CAM). It is worth mentioning that this transition tremendously owes its pace of development and popularity to progressions of the data acquisition tools.
This book aims to offer a comprehensive overview of the current state-of-the-art applications of emerging technologies in oral and maxillofacial surgery. The book includes 18 chapters, discussing the role and pertaining aspects of each technologi­cal method, including workow, advantages, pitfalls, future research opportunities, and different clinical procedures and outcomes. The editors hope that this book can be benecial to undergraduate dental students, oral and maxillofacial surgeons, head and neck surgeons, plastic surgeons, and any other dental and medical staff specializing in the head and neck region.
Tehran, Iran ArashKhojasteh Glasgow, UK AshrafF.Ayoub Antwerp, Belgium NasserNadjmi
v
Contents
https://t.me/medicina_free
The Emergence of Advance Technologies and Industrial Revolutions . . . . 1
Hanieh Nokhbatolfoghahaei and Arash Khojasteh
CBCT and MRI Data Acquisition as a Basis for
Computer-Assisted Maxillofacial Treatments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Mitra Ghazizadeh Ahsaie
Data Storing and Conversion in Computer-Assisted
Oral and Maxillofacial Treatments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Mitra Ghazizadeh Ahsaie and Hekmat Farajpour
Classification of Cutting-Edge Additive Manufacturing Techniques . . . . . . 53
Helia Sadat Haeri Boroojeni, Sadra Mohaghegh, and Arash Khojasteh
Rapid Prototyping Models in Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgery: History, Definition, and Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Sadra Mohaghegh, Sahar Baniameri, and Arash Khojasteh
Bone Contouring in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery:
Definition, Indications, and Manufacturing Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
Zeinab Bakhtiari and Arash Khojasteh
Functional Bone Replacement in Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgery: Definition, Indications, and Manufacturing Considerations . . . . 101
Farshid Bastami and Arash Khojasteh
Functional Bone Regeneration in Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery: History, Definition, and Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Parham Hazrati and Arash Khojasteh
In Situ Bone Regeneration in Oral and Maxillofacial
Surgery: Definition, Indications, and Manufacturing Considerations . . . . 143
Helia Sadat Haeri Boroojeni, Niusha Gharehdaghi, Sahar Moghaddasi, and Arash Khojasteh
Digitally Assisted Orthognathic Surgical Planning: Definition,
History, and Innovation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Noura M. AlOtaibi and Ashraf F. Ayoub
vii
viii
https://t.me/medicina_free
Contents
Application of Advanced Technologies in Facial
Cosmetic Surgery: History, Definition, and Indication . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Seied Omid Keyhan, Behnaz Poorian, and Tirbod Fattahi
Fabricating Dental Implants with Predesigned Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Seied Omid Keyhan, Shaqayeq Ramezanzade, Abbas Azari, Parisa Youse, and Hamid Reza Fallahi
Definition, History, and Indications of Robotic
Surgery in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
Nasser Nadjmi
Brief Introduction to Artificial Intelligence and
Machine Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 267
Saeed Reza Motamedian, Sahel Hassanzadeh-Samani, Mohadeseh Nadimi, Parnian Shobeiri, Parisa Motie, Mohammad Hossein Rohban, Erfan Mahmoudinia, and Hossein Mohammad-Rahimi
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Diagnosing Oral and Maxillofacial Lesions, Facial Corrective
Surgeries, and Maxillofacial Reconstructive Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 287
Parisa Motie, Ghazal Hemmati, Parham Hazrati, Masih Lazar, Fatemeh Aghajani Varzaneh, Hossein Mohammad-Rahimi, Mohsen Golkar, and Saeed Reza Motamedian
Future Trends of Using Artificial Intelligence in
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 329
Parisa Motie, Rata Rokhshad, Niusha Gharehdaghi, Hossein Mohammad-Rahimi, Parisa Soltani, and Saeed Reza Motamedian
Application of Bioprinting Technology in
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 345
Sadra Mohaghegh and Hanieh Nokhbatolfoghahaei
Application of Bioreactors in Oral and
Maxillofacial Surgery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 355
Helia Sadat Haeri Boroojeni and Hanieh Nokhbatolfoghahaei
About the Editors
https://t.me/medicina_free
ArashKhojasteh is a full professor and chair of OMFS department at Shahid Beheshti University
of Medical Sciences and “Dental Research Center” in Iranian Institute for Dental Research. Prof. Khojasteh received his doctorate in dental surgery and OMFS from Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, respectively, with notable honors and ranked rst in board exam. He received his PhD from Antwerp University in Belgium.Prof. Khojasteh has coauthored numerous peer-reviewed articles, international scientic projects, and textbook chapters. His areas of research include bone augmentation, bone regeneration, and stem cell therapy. In his resume, he holds a history of receiving multiple presidential awards as the best young researcher, best innovative scientist, and best student in the past 15 years of Iranian academia.
AshrafF.Ayoub is an OMFS professor at the University of Glasgow, UK, since 2003. He is the
editor-in-chief of Frontiers of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery and the director of the university’s postgraduate program. Prof. Ayoub is the lead surgeon of a team consisting of orthodontists, tech­nologists, psychologists, and computer scientists to investigate facial malformations. He has received several awards and honors and published numerous articles on two research themes, tis­sue bioengineering and facial imaging. He has given several lectures on the same topic at many national and international conferences.
NasserNadjmi is currently working as a professor and coordinating program director for OMFS
at the University of Antwerp (UA), Belgium. He graduated as an aspirant ofcer in merchant marine from Nautical College of Antwerp-Belgium. Subsequently, he nished his medical and dental education at the Catholic University of Leuven-Belgium. He was trained in cranio­maxillofacial surgery in Belgium (Bruges and Leuven) and the USA (Houston, Detroit, and Miami).
ix
The Emergence ofAdvance Technologies
https://t.me/medicina_free
andIndustrial Revolutions
HaniehNokhbatolfoghahaei andArashKhojasteh
1 Introduction
The multiple industrial revolutions have well impacted consolidation of modern technologies with the eld of oral and maxillofacial surgeries. Following the two rst industrial revolutions, the third one, namely, the “digital revolution,” started in 1960 by the end of world wars [1]. Digital revolution was characterized by imple­mentation of electronics and information technology for automated production [2]. Digital revolution occurred after a slowdown of industrialization and technological advancements and accelerated development of technological advancements. Consequently, machinery forces alleviated the need for human labor, resulting in the emergence and stemming of fourth industrial revolution from the third. The fourth industrial revolution entails computer-generated product design and three­dimensional (3D) printing technologies that fabricate solid objects through piling successive layers of working materials [2, 3]. This era is characterized by fused technologies that blur borders of physical, digital, and biological territories.
The essential part of this change has been developed in the computer-aided design system (CAD) and subsequent computer-aided manufacturing (CAM). Following the progress of CAD/CAM, robotic surgeries (navigation surgeries) evolved, leading to the establishment of trans-oral robotic surgery (TORS). Subsequently, the two presented themselves to regenerative dentistry. This led to the advent of areas of bioprinting and bioreactor. The current chapter encompasses a
H. Nokhbatolfoghahaei Dental Research Center, Research Institute of Dental Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
A. Khojasteh (*) Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2023 A. Khojasteh et al. (eds.), Emerging Technologies in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8602-4_1
1
2
https://t.me/medicina_free
H. Nokhbatolfoghahaei and A. Khojasteh
general introduction of these new technologies and their applications in oral and maxillofacial surgeries.
CAD technologies have been implemented in dentistry for nearly two decades [4]. In the eld of oral and maxillofacial surgery, CAD can be used for virtual surgi­cal planning (VSP) [58] and designing of surgical guides and splints [911]. CAD technology has also a new area in dental and medical education, referred to as “virtual- based learning”(VBL).
Along with CAD, CAM technologies have also progressed signicantly and well-incorporated in different regions of dentistry. Additive manufacturing (AM) and subtractive manufacturing (SM) are two chief subbranches of CAM systems.
These technologies have resolved many formidable challenges of surgical recon­struction and corrections, arising mainly from the complex three-dimensional anat­omy of the craniofacial skeleton [12] (Fig.1).
ATM in OMFS
rd
3
Industrial Evolution
(computer & Automation)
th
4
Industrial Evolution
(Cyber Physical System)
VSP
CAD
Surgical Guide VBL
Inkjet Printing
SLA/DLP
FDM
Powder Bed
Fusion (SLM/SLS)
Navigation
Surgery
TORS
Regenerative
Dentistry
Bioprinting Bioreactor
CAM
AM
SM
Machining
Drilling
Milling
Fig. 1 Flowchart of advanced technology (ATM) in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS). CAD computer-aided design system, CAM computer-aided manufacturing, VSP virtual surgical plan­ning, VBL virtual-based learning, AM additive manufacturing, SM subtractive manufacturing, SLA stereolithography, DLP digital light processing, FDM fused deposition modeling, SLS selective laser sintering, SLM selective laser melting, TORS trans-oral robotic surgery