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Soccer. Футбол. Учебное пособие по английскому языку для студентов вузов физической культуры, обучающихся по направлению подготовки бакалавров «Физиче

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Упражнение 4. Ответьте на вопросы к тексту:

1.How is soccer played? What are metric dimensions?

2.What players are still accepted?

3.What is the fundamental object of the game?

4.What does the Law III state?

5.How does the match begin?

6.Who are the champions of English football?

7.Who are the champions of Russian football?

8.Name football champions – students and graduates of our Academy.

9.Name International champions and prizewinners in football.

10.Are you a footballer?

11.When did you begin to take up football?

12.What qualities does football develop?

13.Who are the champions in the world?

Упражнение 5. Соответствуют ли данные утверждения информации в тексте:

1.Phaininda was similar to the Greek game Episkyros.

2.Association football in itself has a classical history.

3.The history of football in England dates back to at least the eighth century AD.

4.The efforts contributed to the formation of The Football Association (The FA) in 1836 which fi rst met on the morning of 26 October 1863 at the Freemasons’ Tavern in Great Queen Street, London.

5.The Sheffield FA played by its own rules until the 1870s.

6.The world’s oldest football competition is the FA Cup.

7.The original format contained 21 clubs from the Midlands and Northern England.

8.ThelawsofthegamearedeterminedbytheInternationalFootballAssociation

Board.

9.FIFA was founded in 1904 to oversee international competition among the national associations of Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and Switzerland.

10.FIFA organizes a World Cup every fi ve years.

Упражнение 6. Восстановите последовательность предложений:

1.The first official international football match also took place in 1872, between Scotland and England in Glasgow.

2.The game is played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball.

3.Football has the highest global television audience in sport.

11

4.Association football in itself does not have a classical history.

5.According to FIFA the competitive game cuju is the earliest form of football for which there is scientifi c evidence.

6.ThelawsofthegamearedeterminedbytheInternationalFootballAssociation Board (IFAB).

7.Today, football is played at a professional level all over the world.

8.The team that scores the most goals by the end of the match wins.

9.The Cambridge Rules were particularly infl uential in the development of subsequent codes.

10.The goalkeepers are the only players allowed to touch the ball with their hands or arms while it is in play and then only in their penalty area.

Упражнение 7. Расшифруйте слова:

manporsts, sultre, fereere, nerpart, mphtriu, nshchamppiio, teurama, fobaotlerl, trspo, tionssociaa,olga, muidats, guelae, siopronalfes, nalfi , bulc, erstkri.

Упражнение 8. Найдите в тексте эквиваленты следующих слов и выражений:

was fi rst recorded in, ранняя форма футбола, scientifi c evidence, современные правила, dates back to, усилия, the widely varying forms of football, универсально, particularly, встречи, set of rules, маленькая разница, the world’s first football league, было сформировано, determine, международные соревнования, at a professional level, по телевизору или в интернете, according to a survey, аудитория, a rectangular fi eld, предмет игры, into the opposing goal, каждая команда, responsibility, mostly, зависит, to touch the ball, пока, the team that scores, матч, ничья, favorite kind of sports, grow up, основные элементы, joined a football club, развивать, extremely, здоровье, enduring ,каждый игрок, friendship, в хорошей форме, will-power.

Упражнение 9. Совместите слова из левой колонки с английскими эквивалентами из правой колонки:

Охватывать

all-purpose sports hall

 

 

Главный спортивный центр

excellent facilities

 

 

Великолепные сооружения

recreation rooms

 

 

По праву считается одним из

it’s really a pleasure to compete

 

 

Заниматься регулярно спортом

by right considers one of…

 

 

Большая часть сооружений

stadium’s seating capacity

 

 

12

Который сочетает открытый ста-

is engaged in regular sports activities

дион и бассейн

 

 

 

Многоцелевой спортзал

bulk of facilities

 

 

Комнаты отдыха

Comprise

 

 

Вместимость стадиона

a major sport centre

 

 

Действительно приятно прово-

which combines an indoor

дить соревнования

stadium and a swimming pool

Упражнение 10. Соедините части предложений:

 

 

The Football Association, also

Villa Park In 2007 it moved to the

known simply as the FA, is the

new Wembley Stadium.

governing body of football in

 

England, was

 

The Football Association is based

150th year by changing their logo.

The fi nal was traditionally held

formed in 1863, it is the oldest

at the original Wembley Stadium,

football association in the world

but was moved to

and is responsible for overseeing

 

all aspects of the amateur and

 

professional game in its territory.

The fi rst Cup Final was held at

fought between the Wanderers and

The Oval on 16 March 1872,

the Royal Engineers (RE).

The FA has a figurehead

League for the 2014–15 season.

President, since 1939,.

 

The Football Association

at Wembley Stadium, London

celebrated their

 

The Football Association first

from 2001 until 2005.

joined

 

The Football League is a league

who is always a member of the

competition featuring professional

British Royal Family

Villa Park hosted the Trophy fi nal

FIFA in 1905.

There are 141 member clubs of

association football clubs from

the Football

England and Wales.

Упражнение 11. Напишите данное слово в скобках в нужной форме.

1. The 20 World Cup ______________ (TOURNAMENT) have been won by eight different national teams.

13

2.The World Cup is ____________ (MANY)widely viewed and followed sporting event in the world.

3.The world’s ____________ (ONE) international football match was a challenge match played in Glasgow in 1872 between Scotland and England.

4.Football ____________ (INCLUDE) in every Summer Olympic Games except 1896 and 1932.

5.The Football Association (FA), England’s football _____________

(GOVERN) body, the event ___________ (TO BE) for amateur players only.

6.FIFA also organises ____________ (NATIONAL) tournaments for youth football.

7.___________ (CURRENT), all members (players, coaches, and managers) of the top three teams receive medals with an insignia of the World Cup Trophy.

8.The formats of the ___________– (QUALITY) tournaments differ between confederations.

9.The ____________ (DECIDE) on who will host the World Cup is usually made six or seven years in advance of the tournament.

Упражнение 12. Угадайте слово, прочитав определение:

1. G _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _r – The only player who is allowed to handle the ball within the penalty area, whose special duty is to prevent the ball from going into the goal.

2.G _ _ l – A score made by getting the ball into the goal.

3.D _ _ _ _ _ e To move the ball along the fi eld with the feet while maintaining possession.

4.H _ _ _ _ r – Hitting the ball with your head.

5.C _ _ _ _ r k _ _ k – A kick from the corner of the fi eld to team-mates lined up in front of the goal, awarded to the attacking team when the ball goes over the goal line outside the goal posts and the defending team touched it last.

6.P _ _ _ _ _ y k _ _ k – A free kick directly from the penalty spot in front of the goal with only the goalkeeper defending.

7.T _ _ _ _ e – To try to take possession of the ball from another player.

8.To f _ _ e – an illegal tackle in an attempt to gain a free kick from the

referee.

9.O _ _ _ _ _ e – A violation where a player is closer to the other team’s goal line than any defenders except the goalkeeper when receiving a pass.

10.Н _ _ d B _ _ l is a foul called to a player who accidentally or intentionally touch the ball from the hands to the biceps of a football player.

11.T _ _ e a d _ _ e – To intentionally fail in competition, to throw a game.

Упражнение 13. a) Прочитайте и переведите следующий диалог; b) Разыграйте диалог; c) Подготовьте аналогичный диалог:

14

l. What does football

1. Футбол – моя жизнь.

mean to you?

 

 

 

2.Which football club

2. Раскол Гайдук. Я также любил смот-

did you support as a

реть Ливерпуль – я люблю английский

Child?

стиль футбола.

3.Did you ever have an

3.Не идол, но я любил, как Франк Ридж-

idol?

каард играл. Сегодня, как тренер, я восхи-

 

щаюсь Марчело Липпи, Арсин Вендже-

 

ром и Фабио Капельо.

4.What is your fondest

4. Определенно третье место в 1998 на

footballing memory?

Кубоке Франции. У нас была команда с

 

лучшими игроками и Miroslav Blazevic в

 

качестве нашего тренера. Мы знали, как

 

играть и как праздновать как команда.

5.What has been your

5. Я отчаялся, когда, несмотря на хоро-

biggest disappointment

шую игру, мы проиграли 3-0 Португалии

in football?

и 2-1 Германии в ЕВРО 96 в Англии. Я

 

чувствовал, как будто небо обрушилось

 

на мне. К счастью, чувство длилось толь-

 

ко в течение короткого периода.

6.If you had not become

6.Я конечно был бы музыкантом. Музы-

a professional footballer,

ка заполняет большую часть меня, даже

what would you have be-

самую крошечную венку в моем теле. Я

come?

окончил юридический Факультет в Рас-

 

коле, но если бы я не играл в футбол, то

 

возможно я занялся бы математикой или

 

археологией.

7.What is your favourite

7. Я предпочитаю хард-рок, но также вос-

type of music?

хищаюсь ирландской группой U2.

8. Your favourite film?

8. Великолепные Семь, Шестое чувство,

 

Аромат женщины и фильм Чарли Чапли-

 

на – Большой Диктатор.

9.And your favourite

9. Я читал много, это способ расслабле-

book?

ния. Мне нравятся биографии известных

 

людей и книги о футболе также мемуары

 

тренеров и даже политических деятелей.

 

Я интересуюсь психологией группы, но

 

Вы часто можете видеть, что я ношу ру-

 

башку с изображением Che Cuevara.

15

10. Your favourite city?

10. Лондон, но мне также нравятся Сид-

 

ней и Нью Йорк.

11. Your favourite food?

11. Я люблю тайские блюда с большим

 

количеством риса и специй, естественно с

 

кусочками мяса. Я также большой люби-

 

тель индийской пищи и салями.

12. Your favourite hobby?

12. Музыка, слушать ли или играть. Музы-

 

ка – удовольствие для всех. В Сплит у меня

 

была своя рок’н’рольная группа – Raubau.

13. What do you spend

13. Я покупаю компакт-диски, гитары,

most of your money on?

музыкальные журналы.

14. What was your first

14. В возрасте 13 и 14 я имел обыкнове-

job?

ние продавать газеты на улицах Раскола

 

в мое свободное время, чтобы заработать

 

немного денег.

15. Who has been the

15. Иисус Христос.

most infl uential fi gure in

 

the world history?

 

16. What are you afraid

16. Я боюсь за здоровье моей жены, на-

of?

ших двух детей, наших членов семьи и

 

всех тех кто меня окружает.

17. What was the most

17. Это случилось два с половиной года

embarrassing moment in

назад, когда я тренировал команду Хор-

your life?

ватии U-21, я был занят и подавлен. Я

 

внезапно оказался в больнице. Вместо

 

того, чтобы отсутствовать неделю, я был

 

в кровати в течение четырех с половиной

 

месяцев! К счастью я возвратился более

 

сильным и более решительным, чем ког-

 

да-либо во всех отношениях.

18. How do you see the

18. Жизнь будет когда-нибудь быстрее, с

future of the world?

большим качеством для немногих и боль-

 

шего количества печали для большинства.

19. Who would you

19. Прежде всего, Билла Клинтона – а за-

most like to meet?

тем членов группы U2.

20. Where would you

20. У меня дом у моря в Vodice около

like to go on holiday?

Сплита, и я катался на лыжах в Австрии,

 

но я хотел бы быть телепортированным на

 

Мальдивы, слышал, что это – рай на земле.

16

Упражнение 14. Заполните пропуски словами:

Trophy, however, winners, engraving, Germany, plate, commission, language, figures, sculptors, likely, 100th anniversary

A replacement _________ was commissioned by FIFA for the 1974 World Cup. Fifty-three submissions were received from _______ in seven countries. Italian artist Silvio Gazzaniga was awarded the ______. The trophy has the ______ “FIFA World Cup” on its base. After the 1994 FIFAWorld Cup a _______ was added to the bottom side of the trophy on which the names of winning countries are engraved. The inscriptions state the year in ________ and the name of the winning nation in its national _______; for example, “1974 Deutschland” or “1994 Brasil”.

In 2010, ________ , the name of the winning nation was engraved as “2010 Spain”, in English, not in Spanish. As of 2014, ten ______ have been engraved on the base. The plate is very ________ to be replaced after they run out of space; as recent images of the trophy show, there is space left for only three more engravings at the most, which means that should occur in 2030, when the tournament will celebrate its ___________. _________ was the fi rst nation to win the new trophy for the third time in 2014.

Упражнение 15. Переведите международные слова:

Vitamin, penalty, offside, goal, goalkeeper, minute, original, time, sport, meeting, moment, unison, start, calendar, club, international, special, million, police, partner, program, President, university, universal, collage, form, organizer, position, group, champion, expert.

Упражнение 16. Соотнесите название команд с названием стран:

1.

FC Chelsea

 

 

 

 

a Spain

 

 

2. Manchester United FC

 

 

b Russia

 

 

3.

Celtic FC

 

 

 

 

 

c England

 

4. FC Zenit Saint Petersburg

 

 

d Germany

 

5. PFK CSKA

 

 

 

 

e England

 

6.

Real Madrid,

 

 

 

 

f Russia

 

 

7.

FC Sevilla,

 

 

 

 

g England

 

8. FC Bayern München

 

 

h Spain

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

2

3

 

4

5

6

 

7

8

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

Упражнение 17. Подпишите имена известных футболистов:

Cristiano Ronaldo , Zinedine Zidane, Johannes Cruijff, Ronaldo, Lionel Messi, David Beckham, Pele, Diego Maradona, Kaka

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Упражнение 18. Напишите данные слова в правильном порядке, чтобы получились предложения и переведите их:

1.World, The, first, Cup, in, was, Uruguay.

2.Ronaldo, In 2008, Christiano, got, which, a “gold ball”, of, the, means, that, he, best, football, was, the player, year.

3.played, football, Olympics, is, in, the.

18

4.The, makes, most, referee, of, and, fair, attempts, to, the, decisions, encourage, play.

5.The United, was, last, to, one, States, of, the, implement, a national, football, as, sport.

6.I have, favorite, footballers, foreign, from, different, got, many, clubs, posters, of, the.

7.Games, football, as, 400 ВС, similar, to, were, China, as, played, in early.

Упражнение 19. Напишите сочинение по теме:

“What do you think about when you’re watching football?”

Упражнение 20. Выберите правильный ответ:

THE TEST

1.What competitive game is the earliest form of football for which there is scientifi c evidence according to FIFA?

A cuju B jucu C pichi

2.The history of football in England dates back to

A the first century AD.

B at least the eighth century A.D.

C.the third century B.C.

3.The first offi cial international football match also took place

A.1882

B.1972

C in 1872

4. What country is home to the world’s fi rst football league? A. England

B France

CBrazil

5.FIFA was founded in A 1949

B 1904

C1804

6.What sport has the highest global television audience in sport? A Basketball

B Rugby

CFootball

7.Where did the football originate from?

A Russia

B England

C the USA

19

8.The Football Association is based

A.the Luzhniki, Moscow

B.Fisht, Sochi

C at Wembley Stadium, London

9.The Football Association celebrated their – 150th year by changing their

A.logo

B.motto

C.anthem

10.Germany was the fi rst nation to win the new trophy for ______ time in

2014.

A.the fifth

B.the first

C.the third

11.Is football played in the Olympics?

Ayes B no

C I don’t know

12.The FA has a fi gurehead President, since 1939, – who is he?

Aa member of the British Royal Family

B lord

C famous coach

13.PFK CSKA is A English team B Italian team

C Russian team

14.Football was included in every Summer Olympic Games except A 1892and 1387

B 1896 and 1932 C 1987and 1995

15.Who receives medals with an insignia of the World Cup Trophy?

A.all members

B.only players

C.coaches and managers

16.What number were the Winter Olympic Games in Russian?

A.XXI

B.XIX

C.XXII

17.Which word is written right?

A.asociation

B.association

C.assosiation

20