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English for postgraduate students. Учебное пособие

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Self – assessment progress tests

Тестовое задание (Английский язык)

Ответы

 

Choose an English equivalent for the Russian phrase «уведом-

 

 

ление о принятии (доклада) или отказа»:

 

 

a) provisional agenda

 

19

b) letter/notification of acceptance or rejection

 

 

c) opening/welcoming address

 

 

d) conference proceedings

 

 

e) to take the floor

 

 

Choose an English equivalent for the Russian phrase «высту-

 

 

пить, взять слово»:

 

 

a) provisional agenda

 

20

b) letter/notification of acceptance or rejection

 

 

c) opening/welcoming address

 

 

d) conference proceedings

 

 

e) to take the floor

 

Test 3

Тестовое задание (Английский язык)

Ответы

 

 

 

 

Choose a verb that forms a noun with the suffix – ment:

 

1

a) renovate

 

b) improve

 

 

c) distribute

 

 

 

 

 

Choose a verb that forms a noun with the suffix – sion:

 

2

a) decide

 

b) develop

 

 

c) distribute

 

 

 

 

 

Choose a sentence where the word «beams» is translated into

 

 

Russian as «балки»:

 

3

a) Beams of light penetrated the darkness.

 

 

b) Aframe consists of beams and columns with foundation.

 

 

c) The transmitter beams radio waves all over the country

 

 

 

 

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English for postgraduate students

Тестовое задание (Английский язык)

Ответы

 

 

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

Let me introduce Mr Quick to you. He is our new ...

 

4

a) direction

 

 

b) director

 

 

c) directory

 

 

 

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

She was unhappy with the ... in which the company was going:

 

5

a) direction

 

 

b) director

 

 

c) directory

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

I don’t remember her telephone number. Please look it up in

 

6

the ...

 

a) direction

 

 

b) director

 

 

c) directory

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

In the 1960s there became great ... for oil from the Far East:

 

7

a) competitive

 

 

b) competitors

 

 

c) competition

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

There appeared new ... in the market.

 

8

a) competitive

 

 

b) competitors

 

 

c) competition

 

 

 

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

They work on a very small profit margin so their prices are

 

9

very ...

 

a) competitive

 

 

b) competitors

 

 

c) competition

 

 

 

 

82

Self – assessment progress tests

Тестовое задание (Английский язык)

Ответы

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

Leading ... can predict the country’s rate of inflation:

 

10

a) economics

 

 

b) economical

 

 

c) economists

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

What were your marks in ...?

 

11

a) economics

 

 

b) economical

 

 

c) economists

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

The new Honda does fifty miles per gallon. It is very ... to run:

 

12

a) economics

 

 

b) economical

 

 

c) economists

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

Since we bought the computer, ... has increased by 15 %:

 

13

a) production

 

 

b) productive

 

 

c) productivity

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

Henry Ford began the mass ... of automobiles:

 

14

a) production

 

 

b) productive

 

 

c) productivity

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

During his work at the plant he became a very ... manager:

 

15

a) production

 

 

b) productive

 

 

c) productivity

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

I prefer working for different ... agencies:

 

16

a) advertising

 

 

b) advertisers

 

 

c) advertisement

 

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English for postgraduate students

Тестовое задание (Английский язык)

Ответы

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

Put an ... in the paper concerning your job:

 

17

a) advertising

 

 

b) advertisers

 

 

c) advertisement

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

We can’t publish this material since our ... don’t like it:

 

18

a) advertising

 

 

b) advertisers

 

 

c) advertisement

 

 

et al. (et alia) in English means:

 

19

a) and others

 

b) for example

 

 

c) from the date of Christ birth

 

 

A.D. (Anno Domini) in English means:

 

20

a) and others

 

b) for example

 

 

c) from the date of Christ birth

 

 

e.g. (exampli gratia) in English means:

 

21

a) and others

 

b) for example

 

 

c) from the date of Christ birth

 

 

etc. (et cetera) in English means:

 

22

a) and so on

 

b) on the contrary

 

 

c) for and against

 

 

pro et con in English means:

 

23

a) and so on

 

b) on the contrary

 

 

c) for and against

 

 

vice versa in English means:

 

24

a) and so on

 

b) on the contrary

 

 

c) for and against

 

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Self – assessment progress tests

Тестовое задание (Английский язык)

Ответы

 

 

 

 

N.B. (nota bene) in English means:

 

25

a) pay attention

 

b) under existing conditions

 

 

c) that is

 

 

i.e. (id est) in English means:

 

26

a) pay attention

 

b) under existing conditions

 

 

c) that is

 

 

in vivo in English means:

 

27

a) pay attention to

 

b) under existing conditions

 

 

c) that is

 

 

Choose an English equivalent for the underlined word.

 

 

Актуальность исследования была убедительной.

 

28

a) The actuality

 

 

b) The topicality

 

 

c) The importance

 

 

Choose an English equivalent for the underlined word.

 

 

Шины «Мишлен» произведены из высококачественной

 

29

резины.

 

 

a) polymer

 

 

b) resin

 

 

c) rubber

 

 

Choose an English equivalent for the underlined word.

 

 

Аспиранты проводят научные исследования совместно

 

30

с научными руководителями.

 

a) Under-graduates

 

 

b) Aspirants

 

 

c) Post-graduates

 

 

Choose an English equivalent for the underlined word.

 

 

It lasted several decades.

 

31

a) декад

 

 

b) десятилетий

 

 

c) поколений

 

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English for postgraduate students

Тестовое задание (Английский язык)

Ответы

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

You must be very ... when you drive in wet weather.

 

32

a) care

 

 

b) careful

 

 

c) careless

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

I can’t understand a word of these instructions – they’re ...

 

33

a) incomprehensible

 

 

b) suitable

 

 

c) comprehensible

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a, b or c.

 

 

The tourist information office was very ... , and told us

 

34

everything we needed to know:

 

a) creative

 

 

b) helpless

 

 

c) helpful

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

Aperson or company that employs people is a (an) ...

 

35

a) employer

 

 

b) employee

 

 

c) director

 

 

Complete the sentence choosing the right option: a), b) or c).

 

 

Someone who is ... wants things to happen now; they cannot

 

36

wait for things:

 

a) impatient

 

 

b) patient

 

 

c) unpatient

 

86

Self – assessment progress tests

KEYS

Test_1

1.B (an academic qualification);

2.C (on completion of a research and educational course);

3.A (on acceptance of a thesis);

4.D (an educational certificate);

5.D (is a vocational, less academic, awarded by non-university);

6.A(a general word denoting any document);

7.C (certificate of education);

8.A(certificate of health);

9.B (certificate of birth);

10.B (marriage certificate);

11.B (finals for a first degree);

12.D (a special ceremony for awarding certificate and diplomas);

13.B (a document certifying that the holder was awarded a degree);

14.C (Bachelor’s degree);

15.A(an oral exam);

16.C (on acceptance of a thesis);

17.D (for all faculties);

18.C (diploma in education, certificate in education);

19.A(first degree, a diploma);

20.B (of study preparing students for a first degree).

Test_2

1.E (this paper describes);

2.B (This paper reports);

3.C (This paper presents);

4.A(This paper aims at);

5.F (This paper examines);

6.D (This paper deals with);

7.E (Present data encompass the period of);

8.D (The effect of … on … is discussed);

9.A(Data on … are discussed);

10.B (The design of the experiments was to);

11.C (The methods used for … are discussed);

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English for postgraduate students

12.F (Amethod of ... is proposed);

13.B (The most important results are as follows);

14.A(The results indicate the dominant role of);

15.C (The results of observations are supported);

16.A(provisional agenda);

17.C (opening/welcoming address);

18.D (conference proceedings);

19.B (letter/notification of acceptance or rejection);

20.E (to take the floor).

Test_3

1.B (improve);

2.A(decide);

3.B (Aframe consists of beams and columns with foundation);

4.B (director);

5.A(direction);

6.C (directory);

7.C (competition);

8.B (competitors);

9.A(competitive);

10.C (economists);

11.A(economics);

12.B (economical);

13.C (productivity);

14.A(production);

15.B (productive);

16.A(advertising);

17.C (advertisement);

18.B (advertisers);

19.A(and others);

20.C (from the date of Christ birth);

21.B (for example);

22.A(and so on);

23.C (for and against);

24.B (on the contrary);

25.A(pay attention);

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Self – assessment progress tests

26.C (that is);

27.B (under existing conditions);

28.B (The topicality);

29.C (rubber);

30.C (Post-graduates);

31.B (десятилетий);

32.B (careful);

33.A(incomprehensible);

34.C (helpful);

35.A(employer);

36.A(impatient).

89

REFERENCES

1.Cargill M., O’Connor P.Writing scientific research articles: strategy and steps /AJohn Wiley & Sons, Ltd., Publication, 2009. 174 p.

2.Moore M.A., Tsuda, H. A Practical Guide to the Use of Scientific English–ASkeletonApproach.APOCPHandbooks,APEPressLtd,Nagoya and Bangkok. 2003.

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